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Analysis of Indigenious Vegetation Diversity in Urban Area of Bekasi Regency Hakim, Dani Lukman; Adji, Riyanto; Satwhikawara, Rachmi
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i1.75756

Abstract

 The primary role of vegetation is to provide structural support for the surrounding ecosystem, while also contributing to the visual appeal of the road environment. The presence of Green Open Space (GOS) as a venue for sustaining the urban environment is inherently essential, owing to its substantial capacity to enhance both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of urban living. This study aimed to analyze the indigenous vegetation well-suited for developing GOS along road routes within the urban center of Bekasi Regency. The study utilizes a multi-faceted approach, including field surveys, and historical data comparison, to offer a comprehensive analysis of spatial and temporal variations in vegetation diversity. The analysis of vegetation diversity involved the quantification of canopy density, dominance frequency, important/historical value, function in landscape design, and habitat profile analysis of vertical and horizontal structures. These measurements collectively provided an assessment of the state of local vegetation that is being inventoried. The vegetation in Bekasi Regency, within both GOS and urban residential areas, generally meets satisfactory standards in supporting ecological functions. However, in specific residential locations, there remains a lack of diversity in local and rare vegetation. In summary, the study underscores the pressing demand for comprehensive conservation approaches that effectively harmonize development initiatives with the protection of indigenous biodiversity. The results of this study offer a pivotal asset for policymakers and environmental planners in crafting sustainable development strategies for Bekasi Regency.
Soil morphological characteristics in the active volcanic toposequence zone at Tangkuban Parahu volcano, Indonesia Hakim, Dani Lukman; Machalett, Bjoern; Adji, Riyanto; Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Alam, Syamsu
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v21i2.20956

Abstract

Soil formation in volcanic terrains presents a significant challenge due to the diverse physical and chemical properties imparted by volcanic activity, which are not yet fully understood. This study investigates the unique morphological characteristics of soil profiles within crater topography sequences at the Tangkuban Parahu Volcano, Indonesia. To address this gap, five representative sample profiles (I, II, III, IV, V) were analyzed. The Ratu Crater pathway topography was characterized by steep to very steep slopes. Detailed analysis identified three predominant soil layers, each with distinct features such as color, texture, porosity, and chemical composition, reflecting different stages of soil formation. At the highest elevation near the crater rim, Profile V was composed mainly of volcanic ash, with a loose structure, high porosity, and acidic pH, indicative of recent volcanic deposits. Profile III, at intermediate elevations, consisted of highly weathered soil with sandy loam textures and clear layer demarcations, suggesting prolonged soil development and consolidation. Profile I, at the lowest elevation, featured loamy sand with significant weathering and organic matter incorporation, indicating advanced soil development stages. The findings underscore the impact of volcanic activity on soil morphology, revealing distinct layers that correlate with various ages and developmental stages. Understanding these processes can inform agricultural practices.
Enhancing the Role of Advanced Independent Workforce Mentors in Indonesia Through Dual Monitoring and Evaluation Lukman Hakim, Dani; Fernando, Agus; Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Veronica, Selly; Wishnu Perdana Widiputra, Anthonius
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v5i1.841

Abstract

The Advanced Independent Workforce (AIW) program plays a pivotal role in facilitating the development of micro and small enterprises in Indonesia. Nonetheless, various challenges, including inconsistent mentorship and limited evaluation mechanisms, impede its overall effectiveness. In response to these issues, a Dual Monitoring and Evaluation (DME) system was implemented to enhance the role of AIW mentors. This system comprises one-on-one meetings aimed at delivering personalized guidance, as well as onsite monitoring and evaluation to assess real-time business progress and operational challenges. This initiative was executed across multiple provinces in Indonesia, engaging mentors, mentees, and relevant stakeholders. The findings indicate that the DME system significantly enhances mentor effectiveness, bolsters business sustainability, and improves problem-solving capabilities. The one-on-one meetings afforded structured feedback and capacity-building opportunities for mentors, while onsite evaluations facilitated direct observation and timely interventions for mentees. The integration of direct engagement and field-based evaluation not only strengthened mentorship strategies but also increased mentee confidence and promoted adaptive business practices. This study underscores the importance of a structured mentoring model in workforce development and recommends the expansion of DME coverage, the incorporation of digital tools, and the development of standardized evaluation metrics. This approach presents a scalable model for analogous economic empowerment programs, thereby ensuring sustainable mentorship and the success of enterprises.
Identification of Soil Damage Due to Biomass Production in Bekasi Regency, Indonesia Hakim, Dani L; Adji, Riyanto; Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Alam, Syamsu
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2024.20.1.1

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to determine the current condition, areas, and potential of soil degradation due to biomass production in Bekasi Regency. This study used a survey-based methodology that involved direct field observation and collection of soil samples from specified agricultural and forestry areas based on work maps. The laboratory analysis was conducted on the collected soil samples. The initial phase of soil damage determination involved an evaluation of the current soil condition. Soil condition maps were created utilizing data derived from the determination of key soil parameters based on the standard of so il damage criteria. The result of the analysis indicated that the degree of soil damage in Bekasi Regency due to biomass production varied from slight to moderate. The primary limiting factors were identified as soil permeability (p), redox potential (r), to tal porosity (v), electrical conductivity (e), bulk density (d), and pH level (a). The limiting factors were predominantly influenced by the constraints associated with the physical characteristics of the soil. The phenomenon is commonly associated with the high level of land exploitation, characterized by the use of chemical inputs, resulting in soil compaction. The process of compaction has a substantial impact on soil properties, including permeability, porosity, redox potential, bulk density, and electrical conductivity.
Utilising Oyster-Mushroom Baglog Waste via Vermiculture: A Circular-Economy Business Potential Study in Small-Scale Oyster Mushroom Businesses in Cikarang Satwhikawara, Rachmi
International Journal of Family Business Practices Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Business, President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/ijfbp.v8i1.6220

Abstract

Legal and Economic Feasibility of Circular Economy Practices in Small-Scale Food Enterprises: Case Study from Mushroom Snack Production in Indonesia Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Natalita, Ferawati
Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Vol 4, No 3 (2025): JPS (Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum)
Publisher : CV Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jps.v4i3.2585

Abstract

This study examines the legal and economic feasibility of small-scale mushroom crispy snack production as a circular economy strategy to reduce post-harvest losses in Indonesia. Using a case study approach, the research focuses on a mushroom-based micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) located in Cikarang, Bekasi Regency, which internally valorizes unsold or downgraded mushrooms into crispy snack products instead of discarding them as waste. The study applies an integrated analytical framework combining quantitative financial feasibility analysis using break-even point (BEP), return on investment (ROI), net present value (NPV), and payback period indicators with qualitative legal compliance assessment based on Indonesian food safety, licensing, and consumer protection regulations. The findings indicate that mushroom crispy production operates near its break-even point and does not yet function as an independent profit center. However, when evaluated within the enterprise’s integrated production system, the activity contributes positively by preventing economic losses from unsold fresh mushrooms, improving resource efficiency, and strengthening overall business resilience. From a legal perspective, the enterprise is feasible at its current scale, as it complies with core regulatory requirements, including possession of a valid home-industry food production license (PIRT) and adherence to basic food safety and labeling standards. Overall, the study demonstrates that mushroom snack production from surplus mushrooms is economically rational and legally compliant as a circular economy practice, even when short-term profitability remains limited. The findings highlight the importance of integrating financial analysis with legal compliance in assessing the sustainability of food-processing MSMEs.ABSTRAKStudi ini mengkaji kelayakan hukum dan ekonomi produksi camilan keripik jamur skala kecil sebagai strategi ekonomi sirkular untuk mengurangi kerugian pasca panen di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini berfokus pada usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) berbasis jamur yang berlokasi di Cikarang, Kabupaten Bekasi, yang secara internal mengolah jamur yang tidak terjual atau berkualitas rendah menjadi produk camilan keripik daripada membuangnya sebagai limbah. Studi ini menerapkan kerangka analitis terintegrasi yang menggabungkan analisis kelayakan finansial kuantitatif menggunakan titik impas (BEP), tingkat pengembalian investasi (ROI), nilai sekarang bersih (NPV), dan periode pengembalian modal dengan penilaian kepatuhan hukum kualitatif berdasarkan peraturan keamanan pangan, perizinan, dan perlindungan konsumen di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi keripik jamur beroperasi dekat dengan titik impasnya dan belum berfungsi sebagai pusat keuntungan mandiri. Namun, ketika dievaluasi dalam sistem produksi terintegrasi perusahaan, aktivitas ini berkontribusi positif dengan mencegah kerugian ekonomi dari jamur segar yang tidak terjual, meningkatkan efisiensi sumber daya, dan memperkuat ketahanan bisnis secara keseluruhan. Dari perspektif hukum, perusahaan layak beroperasi pada skala saat ini, karena mematuhi persyaratan regulasi inti, termasuk kepemilikan lisensi produksi makanan industri rumahan (PIRT) yang valid dan kepatuhan terhadap standar keamanan pangan dan penandaan dasar. Secara keseluruhan, studi ini menunjukkan bahwa produksi camilan jamur dari jamur sisa merupakan praktik ekonomi sirkular yang secara ekonomi rasional dan sesuai dengan peraturan hukum, meskipun keuntungan jangka pendek masih terbatas. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya mengintegrasikan analisis keuangan dengan kepatuhan hukum dalam menilai keberlanjutan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di sektor pengolahan makanan.
MOTIVATION AND TECHNOLOGY EXPOSURE AS DETERMINANTS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ INTEREST IN AGRICULTURE: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA Satwhikawara, Rachmi; Fiqriyah, Khairun Nisa Il
Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY) Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/q61vae44

Abstract

The declining interest of young generations in agriculture has become a serious challenge to the sustainability of the agricultural sector, particularly in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation and technology exposure on high school students’ interest in agriculture. A quantitative research approach was employed using primary data collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 101 senior high school students in Bekasi Regency, Indonesia. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The results indicate that motivation has a positive and significant effect on students’ interest in agriculture, while technology exposure also shows a significant influence, although to a lesser extent. Simultaneously, motivation and technology exposure significantly affect students’ agricultural interest. These findings suggest that psychological factors and technological familiarity play an important role in shaping youth perceptions and interest toward agricultural careers. This study contributes empirical evidence on youth engagement in agriculture from an emerging agricultural region and highlights the importance of integrating motivational strategies and technology-based learning into agricultural education. The findings provide practical implications for educators, policymakers, and educational institutions in designing programs aimed at attracting younger generations to the agricultural sector.