Handani, Dhimas Widhi
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Development of Maintenance Scheduling Model for the Safety Operational of Ship Machinery Handani, Dhimas Widhi; Uchida, Makoto
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 21, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v21i2.61582

Abstract

Risk management of ship machinery is an important issue since machinery out of order can run into danger, especially for ships at sea. This paper implements risk based maintenance (RBM) to minimize the frequency and consequences of ship machinery failure. Not only the common steps of RBM, such as identification of problem, risk assessment, risk evaluation, and maintenance planning are conducted, but this paper also proposes a new model called ship position estimation. The preliminary identification i.e. identification of failure causes and symptoms as well as the history of failure time will be looked at first. In the risk assessment, quantification of the consequences of failure (Cof) considers system performance loss, while the probability of failure (Pof) is obtained from the reliability analysis of the failure time history. Risk evaluation compares the result of the risk assessment with the risk acceptance criteria in order to determine the level of risk. The proposed model of ship position estimation recognizes the ship position on the voyage when the analyzed machinery is in a high level of risk. Maintenance planning is further carried out to keep the machinery under the risk acceptance level. This paper utilizes a method called system dynamics to create simulation for each step of the RBM. As a case study, the parts of the pumps in the main engine cooling system are analyzed. The result of this paper is a proposed maintenance interval which is reasonable enough compared with the standard for pump maintenance. Additionally, the ship position is included when the pump reaches a high level of risk.
Risk Analysis of Ship Collision and Modelling of Oil Spill Trajectory Study Case : Dumai Port Noor, Fariz Maulana; Handani, Dhimas Widhi; Muryadin, Muryadin; Sari, Dian Purnama; Wijaya, Rio Dwi Sakti; Prasetyo, Dimas Fajar; Setiyobudi, Nanang; Putra, Arfis Maydino Firmansyah; Malakani, Arga Iman; Afandi, Mohamad Imam
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 22, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v22i1.67794

Abstract

Dumai Port is a significant natural port in Sumatra, characterized by deep waters sheltered from waves and calm currents due to surrounding islands. It plays a crucial role in the export of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and the operations of Pertamina's RU II, which are expected to increase, leading to a rise in ship traffic. In response to this growing vessel traffic, this paper analyzes ship collision frequency and models the dispersion of oil spills as a potential consequence. The ship collision analysis utilizes the Integrated Waterway Risk Assessment Program (IWRAP), combining vessel traffic data over a year with the port's bathymetric data. The analysis revealed a total collision frequency of 0.589766 across various scenarios, including head-on, overtaking, crossing, bending, and merging, which is considered acceptable as it falls below the threshold of one collision per year. Additionally, oil spill trajectory modeling was conducted using two types of oil and two wave heights. In the 2000 m³ oil spill modeling at a height of 0.5 m, the crude oil model showed 68.4% still floating, while the product oil model had 41.7% floating. In the 1.5 m modeling, the crude oil model had 29% floating, and the product oil model had 16.2% floating. Based on these results, the chosen cleanup methods include oil booms, skimming, and dispersants. Effective oil spill cleanup requires collaboration among various stakeholders to ensure the process is carried out efficiently and accurately.
Analysis of Navigation Technology Acceptance as a Supporting Facility in The Barito River Estuary Shipping Channel Using The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Matondang, Alexander Volta; Gurning, Raja Oloan Saut; Handani, Dhimas Widhi
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Octob
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5340

Abstract

The Barito River is a strategic shipping lane facing various safety challenges. The use of navigation technology such as the Automatic Identification System (AIS) can improve shipping safety and efficiency, but its adoption among ship operators is still limited. This study analyzes the acceptance of navigation technology in the Barito River Channel using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which involves five variables: Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEU), Attitude Toward Using (ATU), Behavioral Intention (BI), and Actual System Use (AU). The results of the analysis using PLS-SEM show that PEU has a positive effect on PU (t-statistic = 10.056, p-value = 0), PEU has a significant effect on ATU (t-statistic = 4.131, p-value = 0), and ATU has a significant effect on BI (t-statistic = 5.059, p-value = 0). PU has a significant effect on BI (t-statistic = 5.875, p-value = 0) and BI has a positive effect on AU (t-statistic = 8.898, p-value = 0). The results of the hypothesis test indicate that most of the relationships between variables in the TAM are significant, with positive influences between PEU and PU, PEU and ATU, ATU and BI, and BI and AU. However, the relationship between PU and ATU does not show significance, indicating that perceived usefulness does not directly influence attitudes towards technology use. This acceptance contributes to the development of policies and strategies for the acceptance of navigation technology in the shipping sector.