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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Jati, Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum
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Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Pengaruh Karakteristik Konsumen terhadap Informasi Obat yang Diharapkan: Studi potong lintang di Apotek Wulan Pekutatan Jati, Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum; Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i2.6596

Abstract

Health workers and patients have different perceptions regarding the information that needs to be provided when dispensing medication. Differences in perception can make ineffective communication, so providing drug information in pharmaceutical services is not optimal. This research aims to determine the influence of consumer characteristics on the drug information expected at the Wulan Pekutatan Pharmacy. The research used a cross-sectional approach at the Wulan Pekutatan Pharmacy, Jembrana Regency, Bali Province. Samples were taken using the convenience sampling technique. Respondents are patients willing to complete a questionnaire, are over 17 years old, can read and write, and have previously visited a pharmacy. The chi-square test determines consumer characteristics that influence the expected drug information according to patient characteristics. The research succeeded in collecting 96 respondents. There are twelve types of information asked of respondents. The results showed that the type of information respondents expected significantly differed (P<0.05) in several characteristics. Patient groups who choose different types of information include male and female patients, adult and elderly patients, health workers and non-health workers, married patients, and unmarried/divorced patients, patients with income levels above the regional minimum wage and below the minimum wage. It can be concluded that consumer characteristics influencing the drug information they expect include gender, age, occupation, marital status, and income.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Infectious Disease Control Regulations in Indonesia Jati, Gusti Bagus Krisna Arum; Widiatedja, I Gusti Ngurah Parikesit; Astuti, Ika Widi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6619

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic exposed critical fragilities within Indonesia’s legal framework for infectious disease control, manifesting as regulatory fragmentation, overlapping jurisdictional authorities, and asymmetrical human rights protections particularly regarding compensation for vulnerable populations. This study analyses post-pandemic legal transformations, including Law No. 17 of 2023, which incorporates technological innovations yet retains significant gaps in constraining emergency powers and ensuring oversight mechanisms. Comparative analysis with Singapore, Hong Kong, and Thailand reveals divergent approaches to emergency authority delegation, legislative scrutiny, judicial review, and compensatory frameworks. This study utilises 15 primary legal sources. Additionally, 19 secondary legal materials, published between 2019 and the issuance of Presidential Decree of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 concerning the Declaration of the End of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic Status, are employed. Furthermore, five tertiary legal materials are used. These legal materials serve as the basis for examining the identified legal issues. The legal material analysis technique adopted in this study involves descriptive analysis, which includes expert opinions, conclusions, legal interpretations, and comparative legal analysis. The resurgence of COVID-19 in neighbouring states underscores the imperative for sustained preparedness. We recommend: (i) comprehensive statutory revisions; (ii) regulatory harmonisation; (iii) establishment of independent dispute-resolution mechanisms; (iv) enactment of robust health data protection legislation; and (v) enhanced surveillance and risk communication capacities. These reforms are fundamental to constructing a legally resilient, adaptive, and equitable system capable of mitigating future pandemic threats while balancing public health imperatives with constitutional safeguards.
Co-Authors Agustini, Ni Putu Dewi I Gusti Ngurah Parikesit Widiatedja Ika Widi Astuti, Ika Widi Ni Putu Udayana Antari