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All Journal Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri
Nurul huda, Listiani
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Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Macro Ergonomic Analysis and Design for Optimizing the Work Environment : A Literature Review Suci Ayu Lestari; Nurul huda, Listiani; Ginting, Rosnani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JSTI Volume 25 Number 1 January 2023
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v25i1.9286

Abstract

The purpose of this literature is to understand the application of macroergonomics in various fields. Macroergonomics is the study of work systems which include organizational structures (complexity, formalization, centralization, policies, and processes) with a socio-technical approach used to improve work systems. The method used is a thematic analysis of articles on the application of macroergonomics in various industries. Based on the results of the article review, the process of implementing macroergonomics is analysis, design, implementation, control, and evaluation. All review articles carry out macro ergonomics analysis and design within the scope of the work system as a whole but do not intervene in all factors/problems. The reviewed articles show that the intervention is carried out only on a few factors, where human and organizational factors are always involved. The application of macroergonomics can achieve many goals at once that are beneficial to organizations, workers, and even consumers. The highest frequency of macro ergonomics objectives in consecutive review articles was: quality, occupational health, safety, work existence, productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness.
Implementation of Macro Ergonomic Participatory In Physical Work Environment: A Literature Review Candra, Muhammad; Ginting, Rosnani; Nurul Huda, Listiani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JSTI Volume 25 Number 1 January 2023
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v25i1.9294

Abstract

All types of work must have potential hazards in the work, namely work-related illnesses or work accidents. The level of potential occupational hazard is influenced by the type of production activity, the technology used, the materials used, the design and construction environment, and the quality of management and workers. Musculoskeletal disorders, caused not only by aging but also by unergonomic settings of the equipment used, are one of the frequent occupational diseases caused by worker-job mismatch. This study aims to review the participatory macroergonomics literature based on the collected references on the development and application of creating ergonomic physical work environments. Participatory methods are methods that aim to find solutions agreed upon by managers, workers and ergonomics experts, and the result of this research is the ergonomic design of work environments.
Driver Behaviour at Signalized Intersection Literature Review Li Idi'il Fitri; Nasution, Harmein; Nurul huda, Listiani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): JSTI Volume 25 Number 2 July 2023
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v25i2.10178

Abstract

Traffic accidents are one of the highest causes of death in the world, with human behavior being the most dominant factor. Therefore, it is necessary to understand driver behavior as a traffic accident mitigation strategy. This paper aims to understand the behavior of drivers at signaled intersections and to overcome the deviant behavior. The behavior of the driver at the intersection is to stop or cross the intersection. Crossing at an intersection at a red light is deviant behavior. This deviation can occur as violation due to driver aggression or error due to a dilemma when the light is yellow. The influencing factors are personal, speed, acceleration, distance, the presence of other vehicles, and others. The main countermeasure for deviant behavior at intersections is law enforcement, such as the installation of red light cameras. In addition, the behavior of drivers at intersections can be used as a reference in the design of safer intersections.
Systematic Literature Review: Application of Work System from Lean Maintenance and its Methodology Azlina, Nur Azlina; Nasution, Harmein; Nurul Huda, Listiani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 1 January 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i1.18203

Abstract

Maintenance is an activity in maintaining and repairing a machine, with the most dominant factor being the increase in downtime. This can lead to a decrease in production output and an increase in production costs. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the maintenance repair system on the machine. Reliability-based maintenance is used to plan maintenance intervals for machines, equipment, or components that frequently experience failures. Thus, the maintenance system becomes efficient. This study aims to determine the implementation of Lean Maintenance (LM) in machine maintenance. The method used to review previous studies employs a systematic literature review. The data process was carried out by identifying, evaluating, and interpreting those related to the topic of machine maintenance. Based on the research conducted, machine maintenance using the lean maintenance (LM) approach has been proven in all reviewed scientific articles to show an efficiency increase of 60.7%, a reduction in downtime, and the ability to determine maintenance schedules. The review includes the categorization and application of the lean maintenance approach based on three parameters: technique, principle, and scope. The maintenance tools or techniques most commonly used in waste reduction are Maintenance Value Stream Mapping and Reliability-Centered Maintenance.
The Role of Human Error in Production Process Failures: A Systematic Literature Review Windy, Windy Wijayanti; Nasution, Harmein; Nurul Huda, Listiani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 3 July 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i3.18202

Abstract

Human error One of the most common causes of production failures is human mistake, which can impact product quality, operational efficiency, and workplace safety. This research aims to analyze the role of human error in the production process using various analytical methods found in the literature. This research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to explore the literature related to Human Error in the production process, with the aim of identifying, evaluating, and synthesizing the results of relevant studies. This research shows that 70-90% of quality defects are caused by human error, which impacts quality, increases operational costs, and poses a risk of workplace accidents. Research shows that factors such as lack of training, misunderstanding, as well as an unergonomic work environment, stress, and unclear or complicated SOPs also increase the risk of human error. The use of methods such as CREAM (Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis Method) is employed to evaluate human reliability and predict Human Error Probability (HEP) in complex cognitive tasks. SHERPA is a method used to identify, predict, and reduce the potential for human error in a system. HEART (Human Error Assessment and Reduction Technique) is a technique designed to estimate the likelihood of human error based on specific working conditions. FMEA (Failure Modes and Effects Analysis) is a systematic method used to identify and analyze potential failures in a process or system.
Co-Authors Azlina, Nur Azlina Candra, Muhammad Harmein Nasution Li Idi'il Fitri Rosnani Ginting Suci Ayu Lestari Windy, Windy Wijayanti