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Ridwan Harahap
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ANALISIS TRANSAKSI IJON BUAH MUSIMAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI DESA SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Ridwan Harahap; Ahmad Shirotol; Ratih Febriyani; Muhammad Selamat
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v1i2.1235

Abstract

Analysis of Seasonal Fruit Bonded Transactions Viewed from an Islamic Law Perspective in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency". In preparing this thesis, the author only limited it specifically to Selatbaru Village, because the author wanted to measure and examine problems regarding bonded transactions carried out by the people of Selatbaru Village and how Islamic law applies to bonded transactions. This research is field research using qualitative methods with data collection using interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and verification and conclusions. The results of the research show that: (1) The seasonal fruit bonded transaction procedure in Selatbaru Village is that bonded transactions are diverse and varied, but in general bonded debt is a form of tree rental from which the benefits are taken, namely in the form of fruit while the fruit is still on the tree. This practice of ijon is included in the prohibited type of buying and selling, namely Ba'i Al-Mukadhrah, namely selling fruit that is not yet ready to be harvested, such as selling durian, rambutan and fines that are still young/green nipples. (2) Islamic law regarding ijon is very clear that this ijon transaction is prohibited and invalid because in this transaction there is an element of gharar (uncertainty) both in the quantity and quality of the ijon transaction, so that the terms of mutual consent may not be fulfilled and can harm one of the parties. party. Bonded buying and selling is invalid and void by law because it does not fulfill the objective requirements of the agreement and in Islamic law it is not permitted because it contains elements of gharar (uncertainty) and maysir (gambling) and is included in urf because it is contrary to sharia.
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PERHIASAN EMAS DENGAN CARA TUKAR TAMBAH DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM DI KECAMATAN BANTAN Nor Lolita Mayasari; Susilawati; Zakaria Batubara; Ridwan Harahap
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v1i2.1288

Abstract

Buying and selling in Islam must be carried out in accordance with the provisions of sharia'. Most people do not know that its implementation is in accordance with Islamic law. One of the buying and selling that often occurs in society is buying and selling gold jewelry by means of exchange. Sociological/empirical legal research method with primary data coming from the community as informants and secondary data coming from written data. The data collection techniques used were interviews, documentation and observations carried out in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency. The subjects in this research were sellers and buyers of gold jewelry, while the object of research was the practice of buying and selling gold jewelry by means of exchange which occurred in Bantan District. Data can be analyzed qualitatively which produces descriptive data. The results of the research are the practice of buying and selling gold jewelry by exchange, there are problems in the form of exchange transactions with different grades and types of gold and non-cash payment systems. Based on research results which are linked to existing legal theory, gold jewelry buying and selling transactions by exchange in Bantan District are in line with Islamic law based on the DSN-MUI Fatwa. However, other opinions say it is not in accordance with Islamic law.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI PESANTREN BEQURANIC DITINJAU DARI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Muhammad Khairul; Ahmad Shirotol; Susilawati; Ridwan Harahap
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v1i2.1289

Abstract

This Research is to determine the implementation of Micro and Small Enterprises (UMKM ) at the Bequranic Islamic Boarding School in terms of Sharia Economic Law. The data used by researchers uses qualitative data. Researchers use primary data which takes objects and subjects directly to the research site. The subjects in this research were UMKM at the Bequranic Islamic Boarding School. The object of this research is the UMKM community. The results of this research are that the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) can be a driving factor for regional and national economic growth, as well as assisting in alleviating poverty and unemployment in certain areas. From the perspective of sharia economic law, its role is to regulate economic activities in accordance with sharia principles and values, such as production, distribution and consumption so that they comply with sharia economic principles. And also the implementation of transactions in UMKM applies sharia economics as the basis for carrying them out, such as buying and selling with mu'athah contracts and so on.
Presidential Threshold Polemic in the 2019 Election and Before the 2024 Election Contest in Indonesia Ahmad Shirotol; Mhd. Erwin Munthe; Ridwan Harahap; Alfi Hasanah
Melayunesia Law Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Melayunesia Law
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/3nwzfg75

Abstract

The application of the presidential threshold in the presidential nomination election in Indonesia gave rise to various controversies and became a topic of discussion in the country's political system. This research wants to see the presidential threshold polemic in the 2019 election and before the 2024 election contestation in Indonesia. The type of research used is normative legal research. The findings in the 2019 election of the presidential threshold polemic that occurred were a number of political parties objecting to a high threshold, restrictions on the freedom of the people/the best sons and daughters who wanted to advance in the presidential election, the public were given choices that were not varied, weakened the presidential system and contradicted the 1945 Constitution Then the polemic leading up to the 2024 election, namely: elite candidates dominating, alternative candidates are limited, consideration of the Constitutional Court is problematic, article 222 of the law is contrary to article 6A (2) of the 1945 Constitution and democratic space is now limited.
Co-Authors Ahmad Shirotol Alfi Hasanah Daniel Happy Putra Mhd. Erwin Munthe Muhammad Khairul Muhammad Selamat Nor Lolita Mayasari Ratih Febriyani Zakaria Batubara