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All Journal Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia
Maysaroh, Salma
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Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penguatan Kapasitas Kader Petani dalam Penanganan Gigitan Ular Berbisa di Wilayah Antirogo Maysaroh, Salma; Toni, Arya Adib; Sasongko, Nathasya Alfisyahr; Yunanto, Rismawan Adi
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v5i3.1047

Abstract

Venomous snakebites represent a significant health problem in agricultural areas, particularly in Antirogo Village, Jember Regency. Insufficient knowledge and skills in preventing and managing venomous snakebites increase the risk for farmers in this area. The Saung Tani Cekatan program aims to enhance the knowledge and preparedness of CEKATAN cadres in handling venomous snakebites. This program involves 30 CEKATAN cadres who receive training through educational methods using mobile applications and PowerPoint presentations, as well as demonstration methods. The activities were conducted in Antirogo Village, Jember Regency. The evaluation was carried out using pretest and posttest questionnaires consisting of closed-ended questions regarding the prevention and management of snakebites. The results showed an increase in the percentage of respondents who answered questions correctly: question 1 (53.3%), question 2 (76.6%), question 3 (86.6%), question 4 (66.6%), question 5 (70%), question 6 (83.3%), question 7 (90%), question 8 (96.6%), question 9 (96.6%), question 10 (100%), question 11 (96.6%), question 12 (100%), question 13 (90%), question 14 (100%), question 15 (56.6%), and question 16 (90%). In conclusion, the Saung Tani Cekatan empowerment program effectively increases cadre knowledge regarding preparedness and management of venomous snakebites in the Antirogo area. This program can be expanded to other agricultural sectors using similar methods.
Predicting Mortality and ICU Admission in Trauma: An Emergency Nursing Comparison of NEWS, RTS, and MREMS Yunanto, Rismawan; Maysaroh, Salma; Setioputro, Baskoro; Haristiani, Ruris; 'Ala, Muhamad Zulfatul
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v19i1.13037

Abstract

Trauma is a global health problem, which is a serious issue, claiming around 8% of all lives lost. Proper treatment is crucial, and accurate assessment is key. Coming hotfooting out of nowhere or being involved in a sudden accident are two of the most common causes.  Many methods have been established for the determination of trauma and for the guidance of treatment. This study attempted to compare the performance of NEWS, MREMS, and RTS in predicting death and ICU admission among trauma patients in Indonesia. This cross-sectional design analyzed 90 trauma patients admitted to the hospital in 2024. Patients aged ≥ 16 years with complete medical records were included. The instruments used to predict mortality and ICU admission were NEWS (National Early Warning Score), RTS (Revised Trauma Score), and MREMS. The analysis was conducted by comparing the predictive performance using AUCROC with the optimal threshold value by the Youden index. The Odds Ratio (OR) value was also determined. The analysis of this study was conducted using SPSS version 29. Interpretation results with p < 0.05 were considered significant. The results of this study analysis showed that the three scoring systems (NEWS, RTS, and MREMS) had excellent discriminatory ability to predict mortality (AUCROC ≥ 0.95, p < 0.001), with NEWS achieving the highest performance (AUCROC 0.979, sensitivity 0.966, specificity 0.883) compared to other instruments. In the ICU admission variable, the predictive performance results were lower, but NEWS still had a better value (AUCROC 0.816) compared to the others. This analysis concludes that the three instruments have acceptable discriminative power. NEWS is a superior instrument, as evidenced by better descriptive results for sensitivity and specificity in predicting trauma mortality and ICU admission. This finding further validates the usability of NEWS as an effective triage tool for predicting early risk of mortality and ICU admission in trauma patients.
Co-Authors Baskoro Setioputro Muhamad Zulfatul A’la Rismawan Adi Yunanto Ruris Haristiani Sasongko, Nathasya Alfisyahr Toni, Arya Adib Yunanto, Rismawan