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Konsep Uang, Inflasi dan Dampak Intervensi Negara Terhadap Harga Dalam Pemikiran Ekonomi Al-Maqrizi Irawan, Lutfi; Mursyid; Vincy, Muhammad
Rayah Al-Islam Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Rayah Al Islam Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/rais.v8i3.1108

Abstract

Inflasi merupakan masalah ekonomi yang terjadi di hampir setiap negara di dunia. Dalam sistem ekonomi, masalah inflasi tidak hanya terjadi di negara berkembang, tetapi juga di negara maju. Di antara sekian banyak yang membahas perdebatan inflasi adalah Al Makrizi, seorang cendekiawan muslim yang memikirkan masalah ekonomi, khususnya kajian tentang inflasi dan uang. Penelitiannya berpendapat bahwa munculnya masalah inflasi dapat disebabkan oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor alam atau bencana alam dan faktor kesalahan manusia seperti masalah korupsi dan peningkatan peredaran uang. Al-Maqrizi mempertimbangkan argumen inflasi dalam konteks kontemporer. Penelitiannya memberikan pemerintah kekuasaan untuk mengatur dan mengontrol uang yang beredar di masyarakat dengan menggunakan alat kontrol harga bank sentral. Namun Al-Makrizi juga percaya bahwa intervensi lembaga negara atau campur tangan pemerintah negara, dan dampaknya terhadap harga-harga pada roda ekonomi, akan berdampak buruk pada tatanan ekonomi negara. Dampak dari intervensi pemerintah ini berdampak pada perekonomian negara, bersamaan dengan masalah-masalah yang memperburuk situasi negara. Inflation is an economic problem that occurs in almost every country in the world. In the economic system, the problem of inflation occurs not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. Among the many who discuss the inflation debate is Al Makrizi, a Muslim scholar who thinks about economic issues, specifically the study of inflation and money. His research argues that the emergence of inflation problems can be caused by two factors: natural factors or natural disasters and human error factors such as corruption problems and increased money circulation. Al-Maqrizi considers considering the inflation argument in a contemporary context. His research gives governments the power to regulate and control the money circulating in society using central bank price control tools. But Al-Makrizi also believes that the intervention of state institutions or the intervention of state governments, and the impact on prices of the economic wheel, will adversely affect the economic order of the country. The impact of this government intervention is impacting the country's economy, along with problems that are exacerbating the country's situation.
Analysis of Biomass Energy Potential in North Sumatra Using LEAP Fadli, Rizki; Mawardi, Mawardi; Novalianda, Sari; Irawan, Ade; Rizky, Muhammad; Irawan, Lutfi; Rida, Rizkha
Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific Vol 1 No 02 (2024): Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific (JTElS)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24010/jtels.v1i02.938

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the biomass energy potential in North Sumatra using the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning (LEAP) system. North Sumatra, a region rich in agricultural and forestry resources, presents significant opportunities for biomass energy development. The LEAP model, a widely used tool for energy policy analysis and climate change mitigation assessment, was employed to simulate and analyze various scenarios of biomass energy utilization in the region. Key biomass resources in North Sumatra, such as palm oil residues, rice husks, and wood waste, were identified and quantified. The study involved the collection of data on biomass availability, current usage patterns, and technological options for biomass energy conversion. By integrating these data into the LEAP model, different scenarios were developed to explore the potential contributions of biomass energy to the regional energy mix and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction. The analysis results show that in 2028, the significant potential for new and renewable energy in North Sumatra includes water energy, wind energy and biomass energy. The potential biomass energy produced is 27.0 MW.