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All Journal Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal AKAL: Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Amicus Curiae Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Abrianti, Sharda
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Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN TENTANG ASPEK HUKUM PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN BEDA KEWARGANEGARAAN: BERDASARKAN HUKUM INDONESIA DAN JEPANG Abrianti, Sharda; Sugiastuti, Yunita; Saleh, Rosdiana; Supartono, Sugeng; Kerti, Renti Maharaini
Jurnal AKAL: Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v5i2.19824

Abstract

Mixed marriages between spouses of different nationalities present a number of legal issues. As mixed marriages involve two different legal systems, it is important to understand which system applies. This understanding is important for the diaspora of Indonesians in Japan, given that the number of Indonesian citizens in Japan continues to increase, according to data from the Japanese Ministry of Home Affairs and Communications. This situation increases the potential for mixed marriages between Indonesian and Japanese citizens. This community service activity aims to provide legal insight on how to determine the applicable law and the conditions for mixed marriages. The method employed in this legal counselling is descriptive. Answers to questions asked are based on legislation and principles of private international law. Legal counselling on the legal aspects of mixed marriages for the Indonesian diaspora community in Japan can be said to be effective and appropriate. The participants indicated that there had been no previous legal counselling on the subject of mixed marriages, particularly in the context of comparing Indonesian and Japanese laws. They expressed hope that further legal counselling activities could be conducted via Zoom facilities on other legal issues.
LARANGAN IMPOR PAKAIAN BEKAS BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DI BIDANG PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN PAKAIAN BEKAS DI PASAR SENEN: Prohibition of Used Clothing Imports Based on Regulations of Trade Against Used Clothing Trade in Senen Market Marlina, Chinta; Abrianti, Sharda
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/4kxatm80

Abstract

Based on the MOT Regulation No. 40 of 2022 on Export-Prohibited Goods and Import- Prohibited Goods, used clothing is one of the goods that are prohibited from being imported. In fact, there are still many imports of used clothing being carried out, evidenced by the existence of a second-hand clothing market in Senen Market. This means that the import of used clothing is still being carried out. The formulation of the problem is how the supervision carried out by the Directorate General of Customs andExcise on the implementation of regulations prohibiting the import of used clothing and how the implementation of the ban on the import of used clothing based on regulations in the field of trade against used clothing trading in Senen Market. The research method uses normative research type, empirical analysis, secondary data supported by interviews, and qualitative analysis. The result is the implementation of the ban on the import of used clothing has not been carried out optimally because there are still many domestic used clothing trades, especially Senen Market. Supervision still has many weaknesses due to the absence of domestic provisions prohibiting the trade in imported used clothing, inadequate human resources and infrastructure in its implementation.
PENGAWASAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN ATAS KEGAGALAN PENCAIRAN DANA PT EMCO ASSET MANAGEMENT: Supervisory Role of The Indonesian Financial Services Authority on Redemption Failure by PT Emco Asset Management Alimi, Gabriela Imanuel; Abrianti, Sharda
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pa4adz21

Abstract

A redemption failure has been committed by PT Emco Asset Management, especially in four equity mutual fund products that were issued and managed by the company. The supervision of investment manager companies is performed by the Indonesian Financial Services Authority (OJK) with the purpose of protecting investors. The issue to be researched is the role of supervision both preventive and repressive by OJK toward PT Emco Asset Management for the redemption failure. The type of legal research is normative, descriptive, uses secondary data that is supported by primary data, analyzes data qualitatively, and concludes with deductive logic. OJK has implemented preventive supervision by granting written instructions, but the repressive supervision is not implemented by OJK. The repressive supervision in this research is to impose administrative sanctions on PT Emco Asset Management. Therefore, OJK shall not discontinue its supervisory function towards PT Emco Asset Management.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN PRODUK KOSMETIK TABITA : KAJIAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN BAHAN KOSMETIK SESUAI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN.: Legal Protection For Consumers Of Tabita Cosmetics: Case Study of Cosmetic Ingridients Content in Accordance with Legislation. Nandwani, Yurike Priya Nanekram; Abrianti, Sharda
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bbn1xm34

Abstract

This research was conducted on three variants of Tabita cosmetic products that does not acquire distribution permits and are suspected to contain hazardous or prohibited substances. These products are commonly found on various e-commerce platforms. The issue addressed in this article is whether the contents of Tabita cosmetic products contain hazardous or prohibited substances. The research method used is normative research with a descriptive nature. The data sources used include primary, secondary, and tertiary data, which were obtained through document studies or bibliographic sources. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, with conclusions drawn deductively. Based on data obtained from the BPOM public warning page, Tabita cosmetic products are known to contain mercury and hydroquinone. Both of these chemicals have the potential to cause adverse effects on human health. According to BPOM Regulation No. 17/2022, Appendix I, hydroquinone is only allowed to be used for artificial nails with a maximum concentration of 0.02%. Meanwhile, in Appendix V of the same regulation, mercury and its compounds are prohibited for use in cosmetic products.
ASURANSI JIWA DALAM PERJANJIAN PENGALIHAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH BERSUBSIDI DI BTN CABANG TANGERANG: Life Insurance in the Subsidized Mortgage Take-Over Agreement at BTN Tangerang Branch Septianingsih, Alizanoor; Abrianti, Sharda
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/mer9er37

Abstract

For further carrying its function to distributing funds into the community, Banks are trusted by the government to issue loan facility in the form of Subsidized Mortgage. The issue of this ease facility is in line with the bank’s purpose as stated in Law Number 7 of 1992 Concerning Baking and Law Number 10 of 1998 Concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 Concerning Banking, which is to improve the welfare of the people. In this matter, aiming for the low-income salary person thus they could possess their own residence as well. The occurring problem is often the mortgage credit runs inappropriate and take-over credit has to be done, thereafter questions regarding life insurance claim in mortgage credit agreement arouse; This research is normative research, characterized by its descriptive nature and using qualitative approach in analyzing data, subsequently deductive logic is used to draw conclusions. The analysis results can then be concluded that the existence of life insurance in subsidized mortgage agreement is a clause that must be present to minimize the risks borne by the bank.
PENYALURAN KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT MIKRO TERHADAP MANAGIAH CATERING: Micro People's Business Credit Distribution to Managiah Catering Gani, Muhammad Hasya; Abrianti, Sharda
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/gth50e83

Abstract

As financial intermediaries, banks act as a middleman between clients with insufficient funds and clients with surplus funds. One of the primary businesses of banks is credit. Credit agreements agreed upon by the Bank as Creditor and Debtor. Business owners, particularly micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM), employ the distribution of funds to enhance revenue. The People's Business Credit Program (KUR) is one of the programs the government has adopted to assist. Managiah Catering requested a KUR loan under the Micro KUR program, but while the agreement is taking place, Managiah Catering suggested extra funding to boost production capital. PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (BRI Bank) turned down the submission due to the requirement that the prior loan be paid back in full. How is the implementation of Micro KUR distribution to Managiah Catering by BRI Bank? is the problem formulation in this article. This study is normative and descriptive in character. It employs qualitative data analysis and deductive conclusion-making The result of this study investigates the implementation of Micro KUR distribution, finding it in compliance with statutory regulations but contradicting Article 24 paragraph (1) of Coordinating Ministerial Decree No. 1 of 2023 related to extra funding.
Peningkatan Budaya Literasi Konsumen atas Label Pangan Kemasan dan Obat-Obatan Anggraini, Anna Maria Tri; Abrianti, Sharda; Bachry, Ramadhana Anindyajati
Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 03 (2023): Empowerment
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/empowerment.v6i03.8618

Abstract

The labeling of processed food and medicines is needed as an effort to fulfill consumers' rights related with correct, clear and honest information in accordance with Article 4 of Law No. 8/1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK). However, in practice it is not easy for Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) business actors to fulfill production requirements considering the level of understanding and the cost of labeling. Therefore, it is necessary to know the form of consumer protection for processed food and medicines, especially for MSME business actors in the novice business community; and increasing the literacy culture among the community regarding processed food and medicine labels, particularly in Kebon Jeruk area, West Jakarta. Implementation of Community Service activities is carried out online through zoom meeting using counseling techniques. This theme is intended to provide education to novice MSME businessmen so that manufacturers of processed food and medicines carry out their obligations in accordance with regulatory provisions and policies of the relevant authorities. The target subject of this activity is carried out in the Kebon Jeruk area, West Jakarta, by involving the head partner of the local MSME entrepreneur association which is generally engaged in the processed food business. Counseling participants were so enthusiastic about the theme given considering that this information had never been conveyed to business actors or the public. Disseminating information on labeling obligations on food products is the duty and function of the food authority and all stakeholders in consumer protection. It requires the involvement of all parties, including the government, business actors, and observers of consumer protection to increase further understanding regarding clear, correct and honest labeling. In this way, it is hoped that it can improve the community's literacy culture towards achieving the consumer empowerment index at a more critical level.Pelabelan pangan olahan dan obat-obatan diperlukan sebagai upaya pemenuhan hak konsumen atas informasi yang benar, jelas, dan jujur sesuai Pasal 4 UU No. 8/1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK). Namun pada praktiknya tidak mudah bagi pelaku usaha UMKM untuk memenuhi persyaratan produksi mengingat tingkat pemahaman dan biaya pencantuman label. Karenanya perlu diketahui bentuk perlindungan konsumen pangan olahan dan obat-obatan khususnya bagi pelaku usaha UMKM pada komunitas pebisnis pemula; dan peningkatan budaya lliterasi bagi masyarakat terkait label pangan olahan dan obat-obatan khususnya di wilayah Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan secara daring melalui media zoom meeting dengan menggunakan teknik penyuluhan. Tema ini dimaksud untuk memberikan edukasi kepada pebisnis pemula UMKM agar produsen pangan olahan dan obat-obatan melaksanakan kewajibannya sesuai ketentuan regulasi dan kebijakan otoritas terkait. Sasaran subyek kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di daerah Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat dengan melibatkan mitra ketua asosiasi pengusaha UMKM setempat yang pada umumnya bergerak di bisnis pangan olahan. Peserta penyuluhan sangat antusias dengan tema yang diberikan mengingat informasi tentang hal ini belum pernah disampaikan kepada pelaku usaha maupun masyarakat. Penyebarluasan informasi kewajiban pelabelan pada produk pangan merupakan tugas dan fungsi otoritas pangan dan semua pihak pemangku kepentingan perlindungan konsumen. Perlu keterlibatan semua pihak, baik pemerintah, pelaku usaha, dan pemerhati perlindungan konsumen untuk meningkatkan pemahaman lebih jauh terkait pelabelan yang jelas, benar dan jujur. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat meningkatkan budaya literasi masyarakat menuju pencapaian indeks keberdayaan konsumen ke tingkat lebih kritis.
Measuring Vertical Integration in the Technology Sector: Indonesia, the US, and the EU in Unfair Competition Anggraini, Anna Maria Tri; Sabirin, Ahmad; Wangga, Maria Silvya Elisabeth; Abrianti, Sharda; Fernandez, Serena Ortigosa
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Contemporary Issues on Law Reform in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v5i4.12437

Abstract

On several occasions, Indonesian competition authorities have attempted to apply Article 14 to adjudicate violations related to vertical integration practices; however, these attempts were invalidated at the objection and cassation levels. The criteria utilized include the concepts of unfair business competition and public harm, as these terms are instrumental in determining the impacts of violations concerning vertical integration. This research aims to examine the legal approaches employed by Indonesian competition authorities in addressing vertical integration, with a particular focus on the technology sector. The findings indicate that the criteria for assessing whether vertical integration constitutes a violation of unfair business competition vary among Indonesia, the United States, and the European Union. In Indonesia, the emphasis is on preventing the exclusion of access to essential raw materials or significant buyers, utilizing the Rule of Reason approach. In contrast, the U.S. evaluates public detriment by balancing fairness and competitive benefits, whereas the EU focuses on market dominance and its potential to reduce competition. Despite these variations, all three jurisdictions share a common objective of enhancing consumer welfare and promoting competitive market conditions, with specific regard to differing regulations on online sales restrictions.
PENGENAAN TARIF RESIPROKAL OLEH AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP KOMODITI INDONESIA: PELANGGARAN ASAS MOST-FAVOURED-NATION DANTARIFF BINDING: United States Reciprocal Tariffs Imposition on Indonesian Commodities: Violation of the Most-Favoured-Nation and Tariff Binding Principles Nariman; Abrianti, Sharda
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v8i1.25153

Abstract

The Most-Favoured-Nation and tariff binding principles state that when a WTO (World Trade Organization) member country implements a policy to reduce tariffs for its trading partners, it must extend the same treatment to all other trading partners. This requirement holds as long as the reduced tariffs do not exceed the negotiated tariff concessions. The United States imposed a 19% reciprocal tariff on all Indonesian commodities, both those covered and those not covered by the tariff concessions. The research question is whether the imposition of a 19% reciprocal tariff by the United States violates the Most-Favoured-Nation principle and tariff binding. The study approach used is normative legal research grounded in legal principles, using secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the United States has violated the Most-Favored-Nation and tariff binding principles by imposing a 19% reciprocal tariff on Indonesian commodities. This action creates unfavorable market access for Indonesian products in the United States compared to similar products from other WTO member countries. This conclusion that the United States’ actions could close market access for Indonesian commodities exported to the United States.
Co-Authors Alimi, Gabriela Imanuel Anna Maria Tri Anggraini Bachry, Ramadhana Anindyajati Fernandez, Séréna Ortigosa Gani, Muhammad Hasya Kerti, Renti Maharaini Marlina, Chinta Nandwani, Yurike Priya Nanekram Nariman Rosdiana Saleh, Rosdiana Sabirin, Ahmad Septianingsih, Alizanoor Sugiastuti, Yunita Supartono, Sugeng Wangga, Maria Silvya Elisabeth