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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis
Idris, Meri Susanti
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PUBLIC PERCEPTION IN IMPLEMENTING HEALTH PROTOCOLS AS PRECAUTION AGAINST COVID-19 ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY Idris, Meri Susanti; Mayang Sari Ayu
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.392

Abstract

Various efforts have been made to prevent Covid-19, but they have not made us utterly free from Covid-19 and can live normally again as before the pandemic. An integrated model is needed to improve public health behavior in preventing Covid-19 through increasing public awareness, health services, and appropriate legal regulations. Concurrent embedded mixed methods analysis was used, where quantitative and qualitative data were taken simultaneously and then analyzed to conclude. The Quantitative data measuring public health behavior is based on a health belief model questionnaire with a sample of 235 people. Qualitative data measuring health services and legal regulations were conducted using structured interview techniques with nine respondents as heads of Health service and sub-district leaders in Batubara Regency, selected by purposive sampling based on urban and rural areas. Correlation analysis between variables obtained correlation results with a weak relationship (r = 0.21-0.40), namely perceptions of vulnerability, severity, self-ability, instructions for action, and knowledge. Meanwhile, the perception of benefits and barriers has a moderate correlation (r=0.41-0.60). The results of multivariate correlation showed only four variables that have a correlation, namely perceptions of obstacles, benefits, instructions for action, and knowledge. Health services through preventive, promotive, and curative measures are classified as good, but the application of legal regulations still needs to be improved, so the results are not optimal. Efforts to improve legal regulations must consistently increase public awareness in preventing Covid-19 in Batubara Regency.
PSIKOEDUKASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MENTAL PADA REMAJA DI DESA BESAR II TERJUN PANTAI CERMIN Idris, Meri Susanti; Sari Ayu, Mayang; Akbar, Surya; Kemala Sari, Siti; Makmur, Tri
Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jkin.v13i2.737

Abstract

Tingginya angka prevalensi permasalahan kesehatan mental di Indonesia membutuhkan penanganan secara komprehensif. Psikoedukasi dilakukan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental pada remaja karena psikoedukasi merupakan salah satu tehnik yang efektif untuk peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kesadaran sehingga dengan adanya pemahaman yang baik akan kesehatan mental remaja dapat mengatasi permasahannya secara lebih adaptif. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada remaja yang duduk di Sekolah Menengah Pertama dan Atas yang tergabung dalam organisasi Karang Taruna di Desa Besar II Terjun Pantai Cermin Serdang Berdagai Sumatera Utara Indonesia. Manfaat kegiatan untuk mencegah dan mengurangi risiko permasalahan mental yang dihadapi dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya. Psikoedukasi dilakukan pada remaja dengan usia 12-18 tahun, dengan metode ceramah, simulasi dan diskusi. Hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah gambaran pemahaman remaja tentang kesejahteraan mentalnya, pemahaman akan berbagai tindakan untuk mengatasi stres, kemampuan dalam beradaptasi, membina relasi, menyelesaikan masalah dan pengambilan keputusan.
PUBLIC PERCEPTION IN IMPLEMENTING HEALTH PROTOCOLS AS PRECAUTION AGAINST COVID-19 ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY Idris, Meri Susanti; Mayang Sari Ayu
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.392

Abstract

Various efforts have been made to prevent Covid-19, but they have not made us utterly free from Covid-19 and can live normally again as before the pandemic. An integrated model is needed to improve public health behavior in preventing Covid-19 through increasing public awareness, health services, and appropriate legal regulations. Concurrent embedded mixed methods analysis was used, where quantitative and qualitative data were taken simultaneously and then analyzed to conclude. The Quantitative data measuring public health behavior is based on a health belief model questionnaire with a sample of 235 people. Qualitative data measuring health services and legal regulations were conducted using structured interview techniques with nine respondents as heads of Health service and sub-district leaders in Batubara Regency, selected by purposive sampling based on urban and rural areas. Correlation analysis between variables obtained correlation results with a weak relationship (r = 0.21-0.40), namely perceptions of vulnerability, severity, self-ability, instructions for action, and knowledge. Meanwhile, the perception of benefits and barriers has a moderate correlation (r=0.41-0.60). The results of multivariate correlation showed only four variables that have a correlation, namely perceptions of obstacles, benefits, instructions for action, and knowledge. Health services through preventive, promotive, and curative measures are classified as good, but the application of legal regulations still needs to be improved, so the results are not optimal. Efforts to improve legal regulations must consistently increase public awareness in preventing Covid-19 in Batubara Regency.
Co-Authors Kemala Sari, Siti Makmur, Tri Mayang Sari Ayu Sari Ayu, Mayang Surya Akbar