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The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.
Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Management System Implementation (SMK3) at PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 South Makassar Yunus, Pratiwi; Thamrin, Yahya; Alwi, Muh Khidri
Journal of Community Health Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Community Health Provision
Publisher : PSPP JOURNALS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jchp.v5i2.724

Abstract

This research is qualitative and utilizes a descriptive approach. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data reduction, and data presentation. Three informants participated in this study: key informants, regular informants, and supporting informants. The results of this study indicate that PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Makassar Selatan has established policies related to OHS, the planning of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System has been implemented well due to the planning of procurement and construction of OHS facilities, the implementation of the OHS management system has been implemented well because the implementation of work always refers to the SOP set by the company, Measurement and Evaluation of OHS Management System is implemented well because internal monitoring and audits are always carried out by the OHS supervisor, Review and Improvement of OHS Management System has been implemented because there are always surprise inspections (sidak) carried out by the OHS supervisor to ensure the consistency of OHS implementation, and if there is a violation of procedures, sanctions will be given according to the company's internal regulations. In the implementation of the program there are obstacles, namely: the lack of human resources who are experts in the field of OHS and support related to funding. The conclusion of the implementation of OHS Management System at PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Makassar Selatan, there are several shortcomings The need for improvement in the implementation of inspections and evaluations of the implementation of the OHS Management System (SMK3) on an ongoing basis.
The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.
Fokus Grup Diskusi Metode Efektif Pencegahan Gizi Buruk Pada Bayi dan Balita di Kota Makassar Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; La Ode Asrianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i1.237

Abstract

Gizi buruk merupakan salah satu penyebab tidak langsung kematian pada balita, karena kurangnya asupan makanan yang dikonsumsi dan atau adanya penyakit penyerta. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10,2% balita gizi kurang (wasting) dan 3,5% diantaranya gizi buruk (severe wasting). Kondisi ini menunjukkan masalah gizi buruk dan gizi kurang di Indonesia menurut kriteria WHO masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan kategori tinggi. (Hasanuddin et al., n.d.)Pengabdian ini penting dilakukan sebab balita gizi buruk sangat rentan terkena penyakit infeksi dan seringkali gizi buruk disebabkan oleh penyakit infeksi, sehingga harus dilakukan penanganan secara cepat, tepat, dan terintegrasi antara rawat inap dan rawat jalan, dengan mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah fokus grup diskusi dengan mengundang 3 narasumber dari akademisi serta kader posyandu dan tokoh masyarakat untuk merumuskan solusi yang efektif agar angka gizi buruk menjadi zero di wilayah Kota Makassar. Adapun hasil diskusi adalah mencegah gizi buruk dengan meningkatkan sumber pendapatan keluarga dengan membentuk UMKM berupa home industri, memberikan makanan tambahan pada bayi dan balita, memberikan Pendidikan pra nikah bagi pasangan agar membentuk kebiasaan yang baik pada saat hamil dan memenuhi asupan gizi seimbang. Kesimpulan dari FGD agar pemerintah tanggap terhadap keluhan kader posyandu yang menharapkan agar PMT Kembali diadakan.
The Effect of Health Education on the Behavior of Elderly with Hypertension Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Nindrea, Ricvan Dana; Astuti, Astuti; Dai, Nilam Fitriani; Maryam, Andi; Hasin, Ardiansah; Asrianto, La Ode
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4506

Abstract

Education is one way that can be used to increase one's knowledge. Education can be given in various fields, including health. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Health Education on increasing the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of elderly people with hypertension in the Pangkajene Health Center area in 2023. This type of research used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design study with pre-test and post-test design treatment, while the population was patients 90 people who suffer from hypertension at the Pangkajene Health Center use total sampling. The results of this study used the Wilcoxon test analysis. Knowledge was -8.132 and a significant value was 0.000 (p<0.05), Attitude was -8165 and a significant value was 0.000 (p<0.05), and Behavior was -8267 and a significant value was 0.000 ( p<0.05), there was a significant difference in the results of the Health Education pretest and posttest on the attitudes of the elderly with hypertension in the Pangkajene Health Center area. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of Health Education on the attitude of the elderly who experience hypertension in the Pangkajene Health Center area. The conclusion of the study showed that there was an effect of Health Education on the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of elderly people with hypertension in the Pangkajene Health Center area. it is expected that the puskesmas will carry out home care because elderly people with hypertension cannot carry out health checks because there is no family to take them to health services because they are busy with their daily activities.
Influence Factors Nutritional Needs in the Elderly in Marginalized Communities: Pengaruh Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebutuhan Status Gizi Lansia di Pulau Kodingareng Kota Makassar Maryam, Andi; Elis, Andi; Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Syaekhu, Ahmad; Nindrea, Ricvan Dana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4570

Abstract

Nutritional problems are caused by rapid degradation which causes changes in nutritional status. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the nutritional needs of the elderly on Kodingareng Island in 2023. The research design was carried out in a descriptive-correlative way with a cross-sectional study approach with 49 respondents. The data collection tool is in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a dichotomy. The sample collection technique used is total sampling. The research results show that there is a relationship that influences nutritional needs on the nutritional status of the elderly, namely physical activity, mental condition, depression, disease treatment, and biological decline with a p-value <0.05. The conclusion is obtained that the nutritional status of the elderly is in the normal category, so it is recommended for the community to optimize attention to the food consumed so that they remain at normal nutritional status as well as in administering drugs so that absorption is more optimal.