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Analisis Masalah Kesehatan Di Kabupaten Sukoharjo Hasanuddin, Asni; Muzaki, Muzaki
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v2i3.14550

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan kajian analisis dalam menentukan prioritas masalah kesehatan di suatu wilayah, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan prioritas masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, memperoleh gambaran situasi kesehatan masyarakat, kependudukan dan upaya pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat, serta informasi dasar yang dapat digunakan untuk perencanaan kesehatan tahun 2011.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penyakit-penyakit yang berkaitan dengan keadaan lingkungan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kabupaten Sukoharjo yaitu TB Paru, ISPA, DBD, indikator derajat kesehatan, status gizi yang rendah dianggap penting untuk diperhatikan dengan ditemukannya kasus gizi buruk serta kesehatan maternal perinatal juga masih menjadi masalah relatif masih tingginya angka kematian materal dan perinatal.saran perlu adanya penanganan yang lebih intensif, dengan lebih melibatkan peran serta masyarakat, peran kader serta tokoh masyarakat dalam upaya pendidikan kesehatan, proses penentuan masalah kesehatan prioritas secara kelompok hendaknya dilembagakan dan difungsikan sebagai bagian dari manajemen pelayanan kesehatan kebupaten khususnya dalam perencanaan tahunan dan melibatkan sektor lain yang terkait lanhsung, yaitu Bappeda, PU, tokoh masyarakat serta LSM.
The Identification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Active Smokers with Ziehl–Neelsen Staining Method Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif; Dita Ellyana Artha
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.204

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still a health problem for the people of Indonesia, especially active smokers. There are many risk factors that can cause tuberculosis in active smokers including age at starting smoking, number of cigarettes consumed per day, and how long smoking has been done. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of identifying mycobacterium tuberculosis in active smokers with the Ziehl–Neelsen staining acid resistance test method. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study that aims to determine the results of identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis in active smokers. The Ziehl–Neelsen staining acid resistance test was conducted at the Tourism Hospital Laboratory of the University of East Indonesia Makassar on September 22 to October 6, 2022. The population in the study is 10 people. The sample was determined using a total sampling technique so that 10 samples were obtained. The research variables were active smokers. The data obtained are presented in the form of tables and narratives. After laboratory testing using the Ziehl–Neelsen staining method, the conclusion was that 1 out of 10 samples of active smokers was identified as Mycobacterium Tuberculosis.
The Ethnomedicine Study of Muscle Flour Herbal (Borreria Laevis) In The Tengger Tribe of Bromo East Java as Anti-Inflamation Rony Setianto; Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.209

Abstract

Objective: Local wisdom, especially in the ethnomedicine of the Tengger Bromo tribe, East Java, makes a potential that must be developed sustainably. Muscle Flour (Borreria laevis) is a plant that has anti-inflammatory potential in the Tengger tribe. This plant has high ICF and UV tilapia. Methods: This study aims to determine the types of plants that have been used by the Tengger tribe that have anti-inflammatory activity with the in vitro method of cell membrane stability. Samples were taken from the Tengger Bromo Probolinggo Tribe and extracted by maceration using 95% ethanol. Characterization includes non-specific parameters and specific parameters. Results: Identification of chemical contents includes flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, and alkaloids. Testing of anti-inflammatory activity using ethanol extract from muscle flour made concentrations of 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, and 2000 ppm with the in vitro anti-inflammatory test with the human red blood cell (HRBC) method or cell membrane stability. Subsequently tested in vivo with the carrageenan induction method 0.1 mg kg / BW rats, positive control methylprednisolone 0.072 mg/kg BW rats, at a dose of selected plant extracts 105 mg kg / BW rats, 210 mg kg / BW rats, and 560 mg kg / BB mouse.
The Correlation of Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Serology Screening Management for Pregnant Women at the Wisata Hospital of the Indonesia Timur University Jurnal Syarif; Hasanuddin, Asni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.226

Abstract

Every pregnant woman will face the risk of complications that can threaten her life. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward the implementation of serological screening (HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, and Rubella) in pregnant women at the Tourism Hospital, University of East Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of all pregnant women registered at the University of East Indonesia Tourism Hospital from January to June 2022 with a total of 42 respondents. Using purposive sampling techniques, 42 samples were taken. Data were collected with questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test. The results showed that 23 respondents (54.8%) had poor knowledge, 24 respondents (57.1%) had negative attitudes, and 24 respondents (57.1%) had abnormal serological screening results. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.001 <0.05) and attitudes (p-value 0.003 <0.05) toward the implementation of serological screening in pregnant women. Therefore, women can know and always do serological screening regularly and according to gestational age.
The Analysis of Iron (Fe) Level In Alkaline Water in Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.229

Abstract

Alkaline water is drinking water that can be drunk directly because it meets the requirements for drinking water quality. Alkaline water has a pH above 7 so this water is alkaline which can neutralize the acidity in the body. This study aims to determine how much iron (Fe) is dissolved in alkaline water. The initial stage of this research is to obtain data on people who consume alkaline water as their daily drinking water. Furthermore, the sampling used purposive sampling method, based on the sample criteria, namely alkaline water treatment which sourced from well water, rain water and PDAM water. The last step is to analyze the levels of iron (Fe) with laboratory tests at the Center for Environmental Health Engineering and Disease Control Class 1 Makassar. The time of the study began in July 2022. The sample of this study was taken as many as 3 samples. This research method uses an Inductively Couple Plasma spectrometer to determine the level of iron (Fe) in alkaline water. Based on the laboratory tests that have been carried out, the results of the three samples did not exceed the normal limit set by the Minister of Health, namely 0.3 mg/L.
The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.
Analysis of Needs and Weaknesses of The Maternal and Child Health Surveillance System Hasanuddin, Asni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.781

Abstract

The maternal and child health program in Sukoharjo district includes several reports on childbirth, postpartum, immunization reports, nutritional counseling, midwife courses, home visit reports, and family planning services, both in hospitals, health centers, maternity homes, and midwives. The maternal and child health surveillance that has been carried out so far has only been carried out to fill in data reports to health agencies at the central level. It has not been presented and analyzed properly, let alone disseminated the information to those who need it. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve the quality of epidemiological data and information so that planning and evaluation are well coordinated to improve the quality of the analysis results of surveillance data studies in terms of timeliness and sensitivity of reports. This research aims to determine the weaknesses in the need for a maternal-child health surveillance system and a maternal-child health surveillance system. The intervention method used is through on-the-job training. Meanwhile, district officers who have been trained previously (tiered training) train maternal and child health workers at community health centers. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the maternal and child health program surveillance system is generally running well.
The Evaluation of Needs and Weaknesses of The Immunization Program in Kodingareng and Barranglompo Island, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif; Ricvan Dana Nindrea
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): IJCS: International Journal of Community Service
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.489 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v1i2.208

Abstract

Objectives: This study evaluates the needs and weaknesses of the immunization program in the Kodingareng Island and Barranglompo Islands, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Materials & Methods: This research is qualitative research at the Center Health Service islands Kodingareng and Barranglompo Makassar City. Research informants were the head of the Sub-Health Service, immunization officers, immunization cadres Kodingareng Islands and Barranglompo Makassar City. The data analysis was done by triangulation.Results: The results showed that there was still a lack of immunization executors on the input component, vaccines were not available on the island because they were constrained by electricity intake to maintain the stability of the vaccine storage temperature. Funding support has not been able to support the operation of the immunization program. Apart from that, community empowerment is still not optimal. Infrastructure is constrained by the storage area for vaccines on the island which is not supported by adequate electricity intake. Vaccines cannot be stored in the area closest to the island because there are no storage facilities and also limited electricity intake. This causes officers after visiting the immunization site to immediately carry out vaccination activities.Conclusions: The needs and weaknesses in the immunization program in the Kodingareng and Barranglompo Island areas of Makassar City are the need for immunization implementing officers, the availability of vaccines on the island by strengthening funding support, and the availability of facilities through the provision of generators to support vaccine storage. Apart from that, the community is still lacking in terms of community empowerment.
TRANSFORMATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION Judijanto, Loso; Abdul Kahar, Muhammad; Hasanuddin, Asni
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): OCTOBER
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Public service transformation is a crucial strategic step in implementing more responsive and accountable government administration. For long-term success, this transformation must be supported by strong leadership, effective change management, and strategies that focus on sustainability and inclusiveness. This study explores the transformation of public services in the implementation of government administration, focusing on the impacts on efficiency, transparency, accountability, and public participation. This transformation, which is mainly driven by digitalization and technological innovation, is expected to improve the quality of public services and strengthen good governance. This transformation contributes significantly to improving operational efficiency, reducing bureaucracy, and accelerating the service process. In addition, transparency and accountability in government are strengthened through easier access to public information and a more effective performance monitoring system. However, this study also identifies challenges faced, including the digital divide that can widen the inequality in access to public services. Therefore, efforts are needed to bridge this gap and ensure inclusiveness in public service transformation.
PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEMBUATAN MASKER BUBUK WAJAH SUSU KAMBING TEMULAWAK UNTUK KECANTIKAN KULIT Hasanuddin, Asni; Setianto, Rony; Dewi, Belinda Arbitya
Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/kewirausahaan.v6i1.1247

Abstract

Susu kambing kaya akan anti oksidan yang bisa melawan radikal bebas penyebab penuaan kulit serta membantu proses regenessrasi kulit, menghilangkan sel kulit mati serta mengandung protein dan vitamin yang berperan untuk menghaluskan kulit. Susu kambing juga memiliki kandungan Alpha-hidroxyl Acid (AHA) yang berperan sebagai eksfoliator yang ampuh untuk menghilangkan noda dan jerawat. Temulawak (Curcuma Xanthorhiza Roxb) adalah salah satu tumbuhan obat keluarga Zingiberaceae yang banyak tumbuh dan digunakan sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional di Indonesia Tumbuhan temulawak secara empiris banyak digunakan sebagai obat tunggal maupun campuran. Terdapat lebih dari 50 resep obat tradisional menggunakan temulawak Secara empiris rimpang temulawak diketahui memiliki banyak manfaat yang salah satunya sebagai antioksidan (WHO 1999). Pengabdian ini menggunakan produk susu kambing bubuk dan tanaman tradisional temulawak (Curcuma Xanthorhiza Roxb). Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan keterampilan kepada ibu ibu dan remaja putri agar mereka dapat membuat sendiri produk kecantikan tradisional sehingga ibu ibu dan remaja putri tidak perlu menggunakan produk bahan kimia berlebih yang akan berdampak negatif bagi kesehatan kulitnya. Metode yang dilakukan selama sehari pada tanggal 27 oktober 2022, dengan memberikan pelatihan dan workshop bertempat di aula Kantor Desa Kelurahan Lette, Kecamatan Mariso Kota Makassar, dalam bentuk pelatihan pembuatan masker. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ibu ibu dan remaja putri dapat membuat masker bubuk susu kambing temulawak dan menjadikannya sebagai ide home industri.