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Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Risk Level at Cleaning Service Workers in Integrated Facility Services Kusumaningtiar, Devi Angeliana; Favianto, M. Rafi Favianto; Izzatu Millah, Izzatu Millah; Cut Alia Keumala Muda
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i3.1006

Abstract

Background: Cleaning service workers are among occupational groups with a high potential for ergonomic risks due to the predominantly manual nature of their work activities. A preliminary study utilizing the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire revealed that all cleaning service workers surveyed (100%) reported experiencing musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) symptoms. Objective: To analyze the risk level of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among cleaning service workers at Integrated Facility Services. Methods: This study employed a descriptive-analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at Integrated Facility Services in South Tangerang. Primary data were collected using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) tool. Univariate data analysis was performed using computerized statistical applications. Results: Among cleaning service workers at Integrated Facility Services, 26 individuals (55.3%) reported a low level of MSD complaints, 19 individuals (40.4%) reported a moderate level, and 2 individuals (4.3%) reported a high level of complaints. In terms of posture-based risk assessment using the REBA method, 3 workers were categorized as having a low MSD risk, 4 workers as moderate risk, and 2 workers as high risk. Conclusion: Dusting and toilet cleaning were identified as tasks with the highest ergonomic risk, primarily due to awkward working postures. These findings indicate the need for immediate corrective interventions and ergonomic improvements to reduce the risk of MSDs among cleaning service workers. Keywords: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs); posture; occupational ergonomics; cleaning service workers; Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA)
Hubungan Pengawasan & Pengetahuan terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri PT. Kajima Indonesia PCG Central Java Industrial Project Tahun 2025 Ayu Widyani; Eka Cempaka Putri; Cut Alia Keumala Muda; Desyawati Utami
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.5543

Abstract

Work accidents in the construction sector are often triggered by workers' risky behavior in using personal protective equipment (PPE). This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and supervision and the behavior of using PPE in construction workers. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The number of respondents was 50 workers selected through total sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires and observations, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and PPE use behavior (p < 0.05) and between supervision and PPE use behavior (p < 0.05). Workers with low knowledge tend to be undisciplined in the use of PPE. Consistent supervision contributes to increased worker discipline. This research confirms that knowledge and supervision influence the behavior of using PPE. Companies need to improve their PPE provision and storage mechanisms, increase the effectiveness of supervision, develop risk-based work procedures according to the type of work, involve senior workers, and enforce administrative sanctions to curb risky behavior and prevent workplace accidents.