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All Journal Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Jurnal Ilmiah Kepesantrenan
Rif’an Syafruddin
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Empirical Factors of Takliq Talaq Through Electronic Media in View of Positive Law And Islamic Law Ahdiyatul Hidayah; Rif’an Syafruddin; Ergina Faralita; Faturrahman Fahrozi; Ahmad Rifani
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 23 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/sjhp.v23i2.12255

Abstract

The words talaq are usually expressed verbally or directly by the husband to his wife, so that the wife can directly hear the expression of the word divorce from her husband. But along with the era of globalization, communication media in the form of cellphones turned out to be used by some husbands who were disappointed with their wives as a medium to declare divorce. The phenomenon of talaq through electronic media raises legal questions about its validity in terms of Islamic law. Based on the provisions of Article 65 of Law No. 7 of 1989 junto article 115 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) it is explained that divorce can only be carried out in front of a panel of judges in a court session. Divorce through social media reaps many pros and cons among scholars about its validity. Talaq through mobile electronic media either only in the form of sound or accompanied by its form in the form of pictures (video calls) in sharia talaq is declared as legal talaq, talaq is carried out via SMS, so scholars position this problem the same as the issue of divorce through writing. Meanwhile, according to the law on marriage in Indonesia, it is only declared valid if it is pronounced in a religious court.
AQIDAH DAN PEMBENTUKAN MORAL UMAT ISLAM AKHLAK SEBAGAI LANDASAN KESEMPURNAAN MANUSIA DALAM FILSAFAT ISLAM Shopiah Lubabah; Ummi rasyidah; Khalisatun Naza; Rif’an Syafruddin
Al-Ma'had: Jurnal Ilmiah Kepesantrenan Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): January - June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Rasyidiyah Khalidiyah Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengambil pembahasan dari adanya ketidaksesuaian antara ajaran ideal aqidah islam dan kondisi moral umat islam oada masa kini. Secara normatif, aqidah di posisikan sebagai dasar utama pembentukan akhlak serta pencapaian kesempurnaan manusia, namun dalam realitas sosial nilai-nilai tersebut belum sepenuhnya terinternalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran aqidah dalam membentuk moral umat islam serta menjelaskan fungsi akhlak sebagai fondasi kesempurnaan manusia dalam perspektif filsafat islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif-teologis dan normatif-filsofis melalui studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data meliputi tafsir tematik ( mawdu'i ), analisis hermeneutis, komparatif, kritis, serta sintesis teoretik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguatan aqidah yang dipahami dan dihayati secara mendalam berimplikasi pada terbentuknya akhlak mulia sebagai wujud keimanan, sedangkan lemahnya internalisasi aqidah menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab krisis moral . Oleh karena itu, integrasi aqidah dan akhlak  menjadi elemen penting dalam pembentukan moral umat islam
Co-Authors Ahdiyatul Hidayah Ergina Faralita Faturrahman Fahrozi Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khalisatun Naza Shopiah Lubabah Ummi rasyidah