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Efektivitas Penyembuhan Luka Sediaan Patch Kombinasi Beberapa Spesies Sirih Secara in Vivo Ranti, Dalia; Trinovita, Elsa; Praja, Rian Ka; Frethernety, Agnes; Widayati, Ratna
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v4i2.960

Abstract

Luka merupakan permasalahan kesehatan dengan tingkat kejadian yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Pemberian terapi berbahan herbal dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam penyembuhan luka. Sirih merah (Piper crocatum) dan sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) mempunyai berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berperan dalam penyembuhan luka sayatan pada kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sediaan patch kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih merah dan daun sirih hijau terhadap penyembuhan luka sayat. Hewan coba dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kontrol positif (plaster povidone iodine), kontrol negatif patch tanpa ekstrak, dan kelompok dengan ekstrak pada beberapa konsentrasi (7,5%, 15% dan 30%). Beberapa parameter yang dilakukan dengan pengukuran panjang luka, pengamatan waktu penyembuhan luka dan infeksi lokal berdasarkan kriteria Nagaoka. Sediaan patch kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih merah dan daun sirih hijau secara statistik tidak menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna terhadap efektivitas dalam penyembuhan luka yang dinilai berdasarkan kriteria Nagaoka dengan beberapa parameter penilaian luka. Namun, pengamatan secara makroskopis pada kelompok K2 (konsentrasi 15%) menunjukkan terjadinya penyembuhan luka yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok plaster povidone iodine. Wounds are a health problem that is a frequent occurrence in Indonesia. Providing herbal therapy can be an alternative for healing wounds. Red betel (Piper crocatum) and green betel (Piper betle L.) have various secondary metabolite compounds that play a role in healing wounds of skin incisions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combination patch preparation of red betel leaf extract and green betel leaf in healing cuts on the skin. The experimental animals were divided into five treatment groups: positive control (povidone-iodine plaster), negative control patch without extract, and groups with extract at several concentrations (7.5%, 15%, and 30%). Several parameters were measured by measuring wound length and observing wound healing time and local infection based on the Nagaoka criteria. The combination patch preparation of red betel leaf extract and green betel leaf extract did not statistically show a significant difference in effectiveness in wound healing as assessed based on the Nagaoka criteria with several wound assessment parameters. However, macroscopic observation in the K2 group (concentration 15%) showed better wound healing compared to the povidone-iodine plaster group.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF EDUCATION BY ANIMATED VIDEOS AND LEAFLETS WITH MOTHERS’ KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN Sembiring, Thyrister Nina Asarya; Sinulingga, Erick Darossi; Lumingkewas, Gloria; Saputri, Grace Dwie; Parhusip, Luther Gideon Eric Maruli; Oktoberia, Theresa; Ranti, Dalia; Setiawan, Frendy
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 17 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v17i1.1832

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia, including in the working area of the UPTD Kereng Bangkirai Community Health Center in Palangka Raya City. Based on data from 2023 and 2024, there has been an increase in cases of anemia in pregnant women from 5 cases to 25 cases. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge level and the incidence of anemia, and to evaluate the effectiveness of health education in improving their knowledge and awareness.Methods: The method used is a pre-experimental approach. The design used was a one-group pretest-posttest design with a sample consisting of 77 pregnant women at the UPTD Kereng Bangkirai Community Health Center in Palangka Raya City, selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Education was provided through animated videos and leaflets, accompanied by pretest and posttest questionnaires.Results: The results showed a significant increase in knowledge after the education intervention (p=0.000). The results of this study indicate that education by animated videos and leaflets is effective in increasing mothers' knowledge about anemia during pregnancy.Conclusion: There is a relationship between education by animated videos and leaflets and mothers' knowledge about anemia in pregnant women. This is important in maternal health services at community health centers to reduce the rate of anemia and improve the quality of maternal health during pregnancy.