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Pengaruh penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi pemanasan global terhadap kompetensi berfikir kritis siswa Aniza; Khusnah, Laila
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN SAINS Vol 3 No 2 (2024): pendidikan dan pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Tangerang Raya

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Abstract

This research is motivated by students' difficulties in understanding the material in depth so that students tend to be passive when learning and this affects their learning outcomes. The PBL model is an appropriate learning model for students to develop their knowledge and be actively involved in learning. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of applying the PBL model on students' critical thinking competence in class VII global warming material at MTsN 2 Jember. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. Research data was obtained using an observation sheet instrument to measure critical thinking competence. The research results have been tested using the independent samples t-test statistical test, obtaining a significance value of 0.000 for critical thinking competence, so it was decided that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. It can be concluded that there is an influence of the application of the PBL model on students' critical thinking competence in global warming material in class VII MTsN 2 Jember.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERBANDINGAN DI KELAS VII TULIP SMP NEGERI 14 PALU Aniza; Muh. Hasbi; Baharuddin Paloloang
Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako Vol. 4 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memperoleh deskripsi penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart, yakni perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu dengan jumlah siswa 25 orang. Dari subjek penelitian tersebut dipilih 3 orang informan dengan kemampuan tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu yaitu dengan mengikuti tahap-tahap sebagai berikut: 1) tahap penyampaian tujuan dan memotivasi siswa, guru menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran secara lisan dan memotivasi siswa untuk bersemangat dan terlibat aktif dalam pembelajaran, 2) tahap penyajian informasi, guru mendeskripsikan secara singkat tentang tahap-tahap model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT, 3) tahap pengorganisasian kelompok belajar dan penomoran, siswa dikelompokkan dalam 5 kelompok belajar dan setiap anggota kelompok diberi nomor yaitu 1, 2, 3, 4 dan 5, 4) tahap pengajuan pertanyaan, guru membagikan LKPD pada masing-masing kelompok, 5) tahap berpikir bersama, siswa diminta untuk mengerjakan LKPD dan berdiskusi bersama untuk memperoleh jawaban yang tepat, 6) tahap pemberian jawaban, siswa yang nomornya diperoleh dari hasil undian mengacungkan tangan dan maju mempresentasikan hasil kerja kelompoknya dan 7) tahap pemberian penghargaan, guru memberikan penghargaan kepada kelompok dalam bentuk tepuk tangan dan pujian. Kata kunci: Numbered Heads Together, hasil belajar, perbandingan. Abstract: The purpose of this research was to obtain a description that applying cooperative learning type Numbered Heads Together (NHT) that can improve scholastic achievement of student’s on comparison material in class VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu. This research is classroom action research which refers to Kemmis and Mc. Taggart research design that including are planning, acting, observation and reflection. The subject of this research is 25 students of class VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu. The research subjects chosen from 3 informants with high ability, medium and low. The results of the research showed that the application of cooperative learning type Numbered Heads Together (NHT) can improve scholastic achievement of student’s on comparison material in class VII Tulip SMP Negeri 14 Palu it follow the phases: 1) conveying the learning objective and motivating, teachers verbally conveying learning objectives and motivate students to get excited and be actively involved in learning, 2) presenting information, teachers describe briefly about the phases of cooperative learning type, 3) organizing study group and numbering, students were grouped into 5 study groups and each member of the group was given a number is 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, 4) questioning, teachers distribute LKPD in each group, 5) heads together, students are asked to do LKPD and discuss together to get the right answer, 6) answering, students whose number obtained from the lottery raised his hand and presented the group's work forward and 7) giving appreciation, teacher give the appreciation to group in the form of applause and praise. Keywords: Numbered Heads Together, scholastic achievement, comparison