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Studi Komparatif Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia Bebas-Aktif dan Lebih Dekat ke Salah Satu Blok, Mana Yang Lebih Menguntungkan Kepentingan Nasional Indonesia? Syahdami, Syahdami; Rofii, Muhammad Sya’roni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v5i3.2311

Abstract

Kebijakan politik luar negeri Indonesia sejak merdeka selalu mengalami perubahan. Meskipun doktrin politik luar negeri bebas-aktif yang dicetuskan pertama kali oleh proklamator Mohammad Hatta tahun 1948 tidak pernah berubah, tetapi praktiknya tergantung dengan pendekatan dan tafsir yang diambil oleh para pemimpin yang berkuasa. Orde lama condong ke blok timur, orde baru condong ke blok barat, dan orde reformasi mengalami dilematis karena berbagai faktor domestik dan internasional. Dari berbagai pilihan politik yang pernah diambil oleh penguasa Indonesia, manakah yang lebih menguntungkan kepentingan nasional Indonesia itu sendiri. Hal ini yang menjadi konsen utama dari artikel ini.
Challenges and Measures to Counteract Passport Data Falsification in Indonesian Migrant Workers: A Review of the Circular Letter of the Director General of Immigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number: IMI-GR.01.01-0252 of 2023 Arianto, Ari; Rofii, Muhammad Sya’roni
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i11.7037

Abstract

The phenomenon of passport ownership with false data by Indonesian Migrant Workers who are working abroad is a problem that is difficult to eliminate, because there are still many prospective workers who think that the bureaucracy of making passports is difficult. The purpose of this study is to identify the challenges and countermeasures against passport data falsification in Indonesian Migrant Workers, through a review of the Circular Letter of the Director General of Immigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number: IMI-GR.01.01-0252 Year 2023. This research uses a qualitative secondary research approach that allows a researcher to compare other researchers' perspectives on the same case, in order to provide additional understanding. The research findings show that there are still many Indonesian Migrant Workers who are not aware of the dangers that may arise from using passports with fake identities, from being exposed to legal problems, losing their employment rights, to the threat of not being recognized for their citizenship status. In the conclusion, this research found that although the Directorate General of Immigration tries to use more persuasive regulations, these efforts also need to be accompanied by the application of immigration control functions as a form of prevention in preventing the increase of non-procedural Indonesian Migrant Workers.