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All Journal Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Business Studies and Management Review Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business JURDIASRA
Rachman, Sri Rachmawati
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Debt Levels and Their Effect on The Profitability of Banking Firms at The Indonesia Stock Exchange Rachmawati, Rachmawati; Pratama, Muhammad Faried; Rachman, Sri Rachmawati; Hisa, Sumaria
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v4i4.1786

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of debt levels on the profitability of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research focuses on two variables: the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Assets (ROA). Quantitative research with simple linear regression analysis is a type of study aimed at understanding the relationship between two variables. The population of this study includes 47 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), from which a sample of 4 banking companies was selected using purposive sampling. This qualitative research employs simple linear analysis using SPSS 25.0 as the analytical tool. The results, based on significant values and partial values, indicate that an increase in debt levels among banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange leads to a decrease in profitability. This is because the debt of banking companies is not solely used for operational activities but also for providing credit funds to customers
Pendampingan Pajak Bagi Pelaku Usaha Sari, Wa Ode Irma; Hasnita, Nita; Limbong, Diamond; Rachman, Sri Rachmawati
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Nusantara (JURDIASRA), Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Cendekiawan Muda Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61754/jurdiasra.v3i2.163

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a strategic sector that plays a vital role in the national economy. However, their contribution to tax revenue remains low due to limited tax literacy, administrative understanding, and technical skills. This study aims to enhance tax literacy and compliance among MSME actors in Kendari City through a community service program involving direct guidance. The activity was conducted face-to-face with 31 participants from various MSME sectors, including culinary, trade, services, and production. The approach combined theoretical instruction, practical training on filling out the Annual Tax Return (Form 1770), tax calculation simulations, and personalized guidance, supervised by students and faculty members. Evaluation was carried out using pre-tests and post-tests as well as participatory observation to assess improvements in understanding, technical skills, and tax reporting readiness. The results indicated significant improvement in participants’ comprehension of tax concepts, use of the DJP Online application, and ability to perform simple tax planning according to their business characteristics. The guidance also positively impacted the legality, credibility, and sustainability of MSME businesses while enhancing students’ soft skills, such as communication, practical mentoring, and systematic material delivery. These findings confirm that a combination of theory, practical exercises, and personal guidance is an effective strategy for improving MSME tax compliance. This activity can serve as a replicable model of community service in other regions to strengthen tax literacy, support small business administration, and increase MSMEs’ contribution to national revenue and local economic development.
Analisis Inventarisasi Barang Milik Daerah Atas Tanah dalam Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Aset Daerah yang Baik (Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kota Kendari) Rachman, Sri Rachmawati; Supriaddin, Nofal; Damas, Paskalia Maria
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 1: April (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i1.1036

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis inventarisasi barang milik daerah atas tanah pada Pemerintah Kota Kendari.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data yang digunakan bersumber dari data primer berupa wawancara dan data sekunder melalui dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah Pemerintah Kota Kendari sudah berjalan dengan baik namun belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 19 Tahun 2016.Hal ini dapat dilihat dari proses inventarisasi barang milik daerah, dapat dikatakan bahwa kegiatan inventarisasi dalam pengelolaan aset tanah belum baik dikarenakan: 1) Pendataan aset yang belum sepenuhnya diselesaikan karena masih adanya aset tanah kurang tertib administrasi terhadap aset tanah seperti masih banyak tanah milik Pemerintah Kota Kendari yang tidak memiliki bukti kepemilikan yang sah sebanyak 786 bidang tanah. 2) Pencatatan aset, kendala yang dihadapi terkait dengan barang-barang yang sulit diidentifikasi, sehingga proses inventarisasi dilakukan secara bertahap. Seringkali terdapat perbedaan antara catatan yang ada dengan kondisi asli di lapangan. 3) Pelaporan aset, kendala yang dihadapi terkait aplikasi inventarisasi, khususnya saat melakukan pemindaianbarcode atas barang-barang yang akan diinventarisasi. Ketika berada di daerah-daerah dengan jaringan yang tidak bagus atau sulit dijangkau, pemindaianbarcode tidak dapat dilakukan karena aplikasi membutuhkan koneksi jaringan sehingga pelaporan dilaporkan secara manual
TRUST-BASED VILLAGE FINANCIAL GOVERNANCE: TRANSPARENCY, ACCOUNTABILITY, PARTICIPATION, AND VILLAGE FUND SUCCESS Rachman, Sri Rachmawati; Wellem, Karmila Alamsyah; Hajar, Khaerunnisa Ibnu
Journal of Business Studies and Management Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JBSMR, Vol 9 No.2 June 2026
Publisher : Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jbsmr.v9i2.58404

Abstract

This study examines how transparency, accountability, and community participation shape community trust and how such trust influences the perceived success of village fund management in Konawe Selatan Regency, Indonesia. Using a quantitative survey design, data were collected from 384 village community members and analysed using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that transparency, accountability, and community participation significantly enhance community trust, with transparency emerging as the strongest governance predictor. Community trust strongly predicts perceived village fund management success, indicating that citizens evaluate village fund performance not only through administrative compliance or program realization but also through confidence in village government integrity, competence, and responsiveness. The theoretical contribution of this study lies in advancing a trust-based village financial governance perspective by integrating Good Governance Theory, Institutional Trust Theory, and Public Value Theory. This perspective explains how governance practices generate public trust and how trust translates village financial governance into perceived public value. The study provides practical implications for strengthening citizen-friendly transparency, social accountability, and meaningful participation in rural public financial management.
Co-Authors Damas, Paskalia Maria Hasnita, Nita Hisa, Sumaria Karmila Alam Syah Wellem Khaerunnisa Ibnu Hajar Limbong, Diamond Muhammad Faried Pratama Rachmawati Rachmawati Sari, Wa Ode Irma Supriaddin, Nofal