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All Journal GANEC SWARA Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Abdimas Indonesian Journal
Sarjono, Anastasia
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of Legal Aid Institutions in Supporting Access to Justice for Underprivileged Communities Flora, Henny Saida; Hasnia, Hasnia; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Sarjono, Anastasia; Puwa, Suryani Intan Pratiwi
Abdimas Indonesian Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/aij.v4i2.398

Abstract

One of the factors that should be considered in the legal protection of the poor is the equal position of citizens before the law. In a just society, there should be no gap between the people and those who have money and positions that afford them the same status as citizens in accordance with the legal system. It is imperative that legal aid be made available to impoverished individuals and communities in a criminal justice system that has yet to achieve comprehensive integration. The objective of this research is to ascertain the role of consultation and legal aid institutions in providing legal assistance and community empowerment for economically disadvantaged individuals. This research employs an empirical juridical approach to examine the activities of the Consultation and Legal Aid in fulfilling its role. The findings indicate that the Institute for Consultation and Legal Aid is obliged to provide assistance to legal aid providers free of charge. However, information regarding the provision of free or low-cost legal aid has not been widely disseminated, resulting in a significant number of defendants or suspects who are dealing with the law and do not receive assistance from legal aid providers. This lack of access to legal aid services leaves individuals without the means to effectively navigate accusations, suspicions, or charges from the state, thereby exacerbating their vulnerability.
MODEL HARMONISASI HUKUM PIDANA DAN PERDATA UNTUK PENYELESAIAN KASUS KEKERASAN HASNIA, HASNIA; MUNAWWARAH, SITTI; SARJONO, ANASTASIA; UMAR, NURIFANA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1266

Abstract

Violent crimes often involve two legal aspects, namely criminal and civil, which require harmonization to ensure substantive justice for victims and perpetrators. The main problem faced is the separation of criminal and civil legal processes, which often hinders the holistic restoration of victims' rights. This study aims to analyze the harmonization mechanism of criminal and civil laws applied in various countries, including the United Arab Emirates, Canada, Germany, and Indonesia, and to develop a legal harmonization model that is appropriate to the Indonesian context by considering local values and international standards. The research method used is normative with a statutory regulatory approach, conceptualization, comparison, and history, which focuses on the analysis of relevant legal regulations and legal theories. The results of the study indicate that legal harmonization can be achieved through integrated application, restorative justice mechanisms, and recognition of customary legal practices that do not conflict with human rights. A model that calls for the importance of national legal reform, integration of local values, and application of international standards to create a more responsive legal system. The main recommendations are strengthening legal infrastructure, training law enforcement officers, and implementing best practices from other countries.
Political Direction of Anti-Corruption Law in Indonesia: A Legal Policy Analysis of the KPK Law Revision and the New Criminal Code Asriyani, Arini; Rasyid, Muh. Fadli Faisal; Sarjono, Anastasia
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3135

Abstract

This article analyzes the legal policy evolution of corruption eradication in Indonesia subsequent to the reform of the Corruption Eradication Commission Law and the implementation of Law Number 1 of 2023 about the Criminal Code. Since the reform era, corruption has been regarded as a significant crime managed by a specialized and autonomous institution. Recent legal amendments have altered its institutional standing by incorporating it within the executive branch, creating a supervisory body, and reclassifying people as state civil servants. The new criminal law simultaneously establishes sentencing goals, individualizes punishment, and reclassifies punishments. This research utilizes normative legal analysis using statutory and conceptual methodologies. The results indicate a transition from an exceptional enforcement paradigm to a more cohesive approach within the national legal framework. Although these improvements improve legal systematization and procedural accountability, they also provoke concerns about institutional independence. The efficacy of corruption elimination depends on the state's capacity to harmonize the rule of law, institutional accountability, and enforcement efficacy within a transparent governance framework.
Prevention and resolution of land conflicts in the community in Suka Makmur Village Wantu, Fence M.; Daud, Akbar Hudayatullah; Sarson, Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar; Sarjono, Anastasia; Umar, Nurifana; Elmarianti; Aulia, Nur Insani
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/eayrjb47

Abstract

Land is a fundamental element with economic and social dimensions that are often a source of conflict due to the imbalance between the rule of positive Law (law in books) and practice in society (law in action). In Suka Makmur Village, low legal literacy and a strong tradition of underhand transactions create legal vulnerabilities and make land a "dead capital" (dead capital). This activity aims to increase public understanding of the importance of land certification through the complete systematic land registration (PTSL) program and provide basic skills in non-litigation dispute resolution. The implementation uses a participatory approach that combines normative and sociological aspects through three stages: (1) observation and identification of conflict typology; (2) socialization and legal education; and (3) Discussion and clinical consultation in the form of surgical cases of citizens ' land documents. It was found that the dominant conflicts in the village were boundary disputes and inheritance disputes. This activity succeeded in changing the public's perception of land certification, which was originally considered expensive, into an economical preventive measure. Prevention is carried out through strengthening the understanding of the principle of Contradictoire Delimitatie (mutual delimitation), while dispute resolution is directed at village mediation mechanisms that are seen as more humanistic and effective in maintaining social cohesion than litigation channels. The synergy between citizens ' legal awareness, Village Administrative Order, and the use of government programs (PTSL) is the main key in mitigating and resolving land disputes in a sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Arief Fahmi Lubis Asriyani, Arini Aulia, Nur Insani Daud, Akbar Hudayatullah Elmarianti Fence M Wantu Hasnia Hasnia Henny Saida Flora Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson Munawwarah, Sitti Nurifana Umar Rasyid, Muh. Fadli Faisal Siswahyudianto Suryani Intan Pratiwi Puwa