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Dewi Poerwanti, Sari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Public Health

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PROSES REINTEGRASI SOSIAL ORANG YANG PERNAH MENGALAMI KUSTA (OYPMK) (Studi terhadap mantan penderita kusta di Desa Cangkring, Kecamatan Jenggawah, Jember) Safira Wijayanti, Intan; wibowo, Purwo; Dewi Poerwanti, Sari; Santoso, Budhy; Nugroho Puspito, Agung
Multidisciplinary Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v6i1.45037

Abstract

Leprosy has various implications for sufferers starting from physical implications such as the condition of the skin changing to become rough and reddish spots appearing accompanied by decreased immunity, social implications which result in leprosy sufferers being indirectly excluded from the social system in society as well as discrimination, apart from that there are implications economically like losing your job. The condition of leprosy makes it difficult for a person to return to society even though he has been declared cured. There is a phenomenon that some people with leprosy who have experienced discrimination are able to reintegrate into the social system in society. Therefore, this research aims to describe the process of social integration of people who have experienced leprosy into society. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach on two people with leprosy who live in Cangkring Village, Jenggawah District. The results of this research state that there are two efforts to accelerate social reintegration for people who have experienced leprosy. Firstly, a strong desire based on aspects of cognition, mental and spirituality which is the main strength for a person to be able to push themselves back into society and change their perspective after experiencing leprosy. Second, social approach efforts are carried out consistently to form a communitybounding between someone who has experienced leprosy and the community in the surrounding environment. Success in the social reintegration process allows people who have experienced leprosy to be able to reintegrate into the social system and function socially as members of society such as interacting, starting a family, working and being able to overcome concerns about stigma and discrimination in the community.
Proses Rehabilitasi Sosial Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Pasca Pasung di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Rehabilitasi Sosial Bina Laras Kediri Hidayah, Bidayatul; Hendrijanto, Kris; Dewi Poerwanti, Sari; Santoso, Budhy; Nugroho Puspito, Agung
Multidisciplinary Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v6i1.45032

Abstract

This study focuses on the social rehabilitation process of post-restraint patients at the Technical Implementation Unit for Social Rehabilitation Bina Laras (UPT RSBL) Kediri. In this research, a descriptive approach was employed with qualitative research methods. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analytical method. The study revealed five stages of social rehabilitation: intake, assessment, the rehabilitation process, evaluation, and resocialization. During the assessment stage, patients are evaluated by social workers and medical professionals to determine their condition and the subsequent rehabilitation actions. Patients engage in various rehabilitation activities that encompass physical, mental, social, spiritual, skill, and artistic aspects. Evaluation is performed to assess patient progress, and they may repeat the rehabilitation phase if necessary. Recovered patients are prepared to return to their family environment. This research provides insights into UPT RSBL Kediri's efforts to assist post-restraint patients in restoring their social function and preparing them for reintegration into society.
Co-Authors Bidayatul hidayah Budhy Santoso Hendrijanto, Kris Nugroho Puspito, Agung Safira Wijayanti, Intan wibowo, Purwo