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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Lantu, Nurlela
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Intervensi Non Farmakologi untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan dan Ketakutan Persalinan pada Trimester III Kehamilan Lantu, Nurlela; Rachmawati, Imami Nur; Kurniawati, Wiwit
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.9874

Abstract

This study aims to identify non-pharmacological interventions that can reduce anxiety and fear during childbirth in the third trimester of pregnancy. Using the PRISMA method, the research method used is a systematic review through searching 6 (six) databases, namely ProQuest, Scopus, Pubmed, Science Direct, and Taylor & Francis. The results of research from 11 articles included in the analysis show that non-pharmacological interventions that can reduce pregnant women's anxiety levels regarding pregnancy and childbirth are providing education and training in preparation for childbirth carried out face to face (P < 0.001), Iyengar yoga (P < 0 .05), and the application of lavender oil as aromatherapy (P<0.001) as well as mindfulness-based antenatal education (P<0.001). Meanwhile, non-pharmacological interventions that can reduce the level of fear during childbirth are simulation-based childbirth preparation education combined with mindfulness (P<0.01), online-based antenatal education about childbirth preparation (P<0.05), Mindfulness-Based Childbirth and Parenting (MBCP) with a partner (P< 0.05), simulation-based childbirth education (P< 0.05), psychodrama (P< 0.001) and psychotherapy (P< 0.001). In conclusion, non-pharmacological interventions given to pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy can reduce the level of anxiety and fear of childbirth. Keywords: Non-Pharmacological Intervention, Anxiety, Pregnancy, Fear of Childbirth
Translation and Validation of Pregnancy Anxiety Instrument into Indonesian: PrAS Kurniawati, Wiwit; Lantu, Nurlela; Astuti, Yunita Laila; Kusumaningrum, Arie
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i1.88569

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is frequently experienced during pregnancy and is recognized as a prevalent psychological issue. The PrAS or stands for Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale is widely used to measure anxiety specifically associated with pregnancy. Though, it has not yet been validated in Indonesia. Objective: to produce the Indonesian adaptation validity and reliability of the PrAS. Methods: The study's cross-sectional design involved 92 pregnant women recruited from a Community Health Center in Jakarta area. The CVI was utilized to evaluate each item applicability to the concept of pregnancy-related anxiety. Cronbach's Alpha was applied to determine the instrument's internal consistency and inter-item reliability.  Results: The CVI, as assessed by six expert reviewers, yielded values ranging between 0.83 and 1.00, with an average of 0.984. The S-CVI for the PrAS met the recommended threshold of 0.90 or higher. Additionally, the average internal consistency, as measured by Cronbach's alpha, was 0.953..The findings of this pilot study demonstrate that the PrAS is a valid instrument. Conclusions: The Indonesian PrAS adaptation is a reliable and suitable measure for identifying and assessing pregnancy-related anxiety among Indonesian women.
Co-Authors Arie Kusumaningrum Astuti, Yunita Laila Imami Nur Rachmawati Kurniawati, Wiwit