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Refleksi Konsep Akuntansi Lingkungan dari Tradisi Sasi Malawat, Fadli Fendi; Hamizar, Arizal; Farman, Fanji; Pelupessy, Fatmah Watty; Yaman, Afdhal
Journal of Business Application Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Business Application
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Niaga STIA Said Perintah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55098/jba.v3.i2.p81-98

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to reflect on the concept of environmental accounting based on the Sasi tradition, a local wisdom of the Maluku community, to support sustainable natural resource management. The study also explores the integration of cultural and spiritual values into the modern concept of environmental accounting, which is expected to provide solutions to global challenges related to environmental issues. A qualitative method was used with an ethnographic approach to uncover the meanings and values embedded in the Sasi tradition. Data were collected through literature reviews, analysis of customary law documents, and relevant case studies. A multidisciplinary approach combining accounting, anthropology, and ecology was applied to analyze this tradition in the context of sustainability. The analysis was conducted descriptively and interpretatively, highlighting the principles of the Sasi tradition and their relevance in developing more inclusive environmental accounting. The findings show that the Sasi tradition reflects sustainability principles aligned with the triple bottom line theory, encompassing social, economic, and environmental aspects. The spiritual and cultural values in this tradition, such as responsibility to God, nature, and fellow humans, provide a strong conceptual framework for application in environmental accounting.
TRANSAKSI AFILIASI DAN KEPUTUSAN PENGENDALI AKHIR: PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA Malawat, Fadli Fendi; Pelupessy, Fatmah Watty; Yaman, Afdhal; Relubun, Dety Aryani; Nacikit, Muhammad Reza
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 9, No 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v9i4.30131

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the relationship between affiliate transactions and earnings management practices, focusing on the moderating role of ultimate controlling ownership. Using data from manufacturing companies from 2019 to 2021, the research employs moderated regression analysis to examine these dynamics. The findings reveal a positive relationship between affiliate transactions and earnings management practices in the short term. However, in the long term, dominant ultimate controlling ownership drives affiliate transaction policies and earnings management practices toward more opportunistic behavior. This study acknowledges certain limitations, particularly excluding other dimensions, such as socioemotional aspects and organizational culture, which may influence the relationships between variables. Consequently, future research is encouraged to expand the analysis to incorporate these dimensions, potentially assessed subjectively through surveys, to provide a deeper understanding of the influence of family business heterogeneity on earnings management practices. Furthermore, this study offers practical contributions by proposing mechanisms to mitigate the risks of opportunistic behavior in earnings management practices. These mechanisms can be achieved by implementing more inclusive corporate governance, such as involving independent parties in strategic decision-making processes.