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Kerja Sama Indonesia dan Jerman: Studi tentang Regulasi terkait Program Ausbildung di Indonesia Laoli, Rosania; Aditiany, Savitri
Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/padjir.v6i2.55777

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi tantangan ketenagakerjaan meskipun memiliki bonus demografi yang signifikan, terutama karena rendahnya produktivitas lulusan dan ketidaksesuaian antara keterampilan tenaga kerja dengan kebutuhan industri. Program Ausbildung, inisiatif pendidikan vokasi dan pelatihan industri hasil kerja sama Indonesia-Jerman, menawarkan solusi potensial, khususnya di sektor keperawatan dan perhotelan. Penelitian ini menganalisis kebijakan dan kerja sama yang diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan manfaat Ausbildung. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, studi ini menemukan bahwa Indonesia dapat menerima manfaat dari Ausbildung kolaborasi lebih erat antara pemerintah, institusi pendidikan, dan industri. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kerja sama internasional guna meningkatkan daya saing tenaga kerja Indonesia. Indonesia faces employment challenges despite having a significant demographic advantage, mainly due to the low productivity of school graduates and a mismatch between workforce skills and industry needs. The Ausbildung program, a vocational education and industrial training initiative from Indonesian-German cooperation, offers a potential solution, particularly in sectors like nursing and hospitality. This research analyzes the necessary policies and cooperation needed to optimize Ausbildung’s benefits. By using qualitative methods, including interviews and literature review, the study finds that Indonesia benefits from Ausbildung with closer collaboration between the government, educational institutions, and industry. The research underscores the crucial role of international cooperation and effective policies in enhancing the competitiveness of Indonesia’s workforce.
Upaya Amnesty International Indonesia dalam Pemenuhan Hak Hidup Layak Masyarakat Indonesia Jannah, Fajar Nur Roudhotul; Laoli, Rosania; Wimala, Nanda Darin; Nuraeni, Nuraeni
Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/padjir.v7i1.54192

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas isu kemiskinan yang masih menjadi persoalan global, termasuk di Indonesia. Meningkatnya angka kemiskinan, yang berkisar 11-14 juta orang, berdampak pada penurunan akses masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, air bersih, hunian, pendidikan, dan jaminan sosial. Dalam mendukung tujuan SDGs 2030 untuk menghapus kemiskinan, Amnesty International Indonesia berperan memperjuangkan hak hidup layak melalui riset dan kampanye guna meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis dokumen. Dalam penelitian kali ini ditemukan bahwa meskipun pemerintah telah berupaya menangani kemiskinan, langkah-langkah yang diambil belum cukup efektif untuk menghasilkan perubahan signifikan. Oleh karena itu, penanganan kemiskinan tidak dapat dibebankan pada satu pihak saja. Semua elemen masyarakat perlu menyadari pentingnya kolaborasi dalam mengatasi masalah ini demi pemenuhan hak hidup layak secara merata. This article discusses the issue of poverty, which remains a global problem, including in Indonesia. The increasing poverty rate, which ranges from 11-14 million people, has an impact on people's access to basic needs such as food, clean water, shelter, education and social security. In supporting the 2030 SDGs goal to eradicate poverty, Amnesty International Indonesia plays a role in fighting for the right to a decent life through esearch and campaigns to raise public and government awareness. This research uses a qualitative method with a document analysis approach. It was found that despite the government's efforts to address poverty, the measures taken have not been effective enough to bring about significant change. Therefore, addressing poverty cannot be blamed on one party alone. All elements of society need to realize the importance of collaboration in overcoming this problem in order to fulfill the right to a decent life equally.
A Sustainable City: A Parallel Diplomacy Study of Bandung towards Kawasaki in Handling Carbons Emissions Laoli, Rosania; Dermawan, Windy
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v9n2.9

Abstract

Global climate change has increased the earth's temperature and carbon emissions, including in Bandung City, which now has moderate air quality. In response, Bandung City Government seeks to reduce carbon emissions through various steps, including parallel diplomacy with international parties such as Kawasaki City. This research uses the concept of parallel diplomacy and approaches qualitative methods through descriptive analysis methods. The results show that carbon emissions in Bandung City have been relatively high in the last five years. Handling efforts are carried out by involving foreign cooperation, especially with Kawasaki City, which has been established for a long time through various environmental programs, including carbon emission reduction. However, in its implementation, Bandung City's parallel diplomacy still refers to Indonesian law. In conclusion, Bandung-Kawasaki's parallel diplomacy runs quite well when many actors are involved. However, there are challenges due to differences in the two cities' structure and stages of diplomatic governance.
A Sustainable City: A Parallel Diplomacy Study of Bandung towards Kawasaki in Handling Carbons Emissions Laoli, Rosania; Dermawan, Windy
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v9n2.9

Abstract

Global climate change has increased the earth's temperature and carbon emissions, including in Bandung City, which now has moderate air quality. In response, Bandung City Government seeks to reduce carbon emissions through various steps, including parallel diplomacy with international parties such as Kawasaki City. This research uses the concept of parallel diplomacy and approaches qualitative methods through descriptive analysis methods. The results show that carbon emissions in Bandung City have been relatively high in the last five years. Handling efforts are carried out by involving foreign cooperation, especially with Kawasaki City, which has been established for a long time through various environmental programs, including carbon emission reduction. However, in its implementation, Bandung City's parallel diplomacy still refers to Indonesian law. In conclusion, Bandung-Kawasaki's parallel diplomacy runs quite well when many actors are involved. However, there are challenges due to differences in the two cities' structure and stages of diplomatic governance.