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Analisis Pembelajaran Berpendekatan Etnomatematika pada Materi Geometri Mahayani, Krishna; Suparmi, Made; Popsiani, Luh Gede Rossy; Paramitha, Ni Kadek Dwi; Adipranata, Komang Yogi; Werang, Basillius Redan
PrimEarly : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar dan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pendidikan, Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/primearly.v7i1.2823

Abstract

Numeracy problems at SD Negeri 4 Penarukan, Buleleng have decreased in geometry material. The results of ANBK that have been carried out show that numeracy literacy in several indicators such as basic concepts related to geometry and statistics, and solving simple routine math problems has decreased. This study aims to describe the results of a study of learning strategies with an Ethnomathematics approach to improve numeracy literacy in geometry material. The method used in this research is qualitative library research and field study by collecting several relevant articles that discuss the use of the Ethnomathematics approach in the learning process and adjusted to the results of literacy and numeracy of teachers in the field. The results of this study are in the form of a review of five relevant studies related to the ethnomathematics approach to improve numeracy literacy in geometry material and student numeracy literacy. The use of this Ethnomathematics approach should be a solution for schools to improve student learning outcomes and numeracy literacy skills.
Investigation of Science Terminology for Grade IV Elementary School Students with Hearing Impairments: A First Step Towards Inclusive Science Education Suparmi, Made; Putu Nanci Riastini; Dewa Gede Firstia Wirabrata
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 8 No 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v8i4.91789

Abstract

Science learning in elementary schools is not equal for the deaf, especially in inclusive schools because there are many science terminologies that do not have sign language. This causes deaf students to have difficulty understanding science terminology, and abstract concepts that are conveyed verbally in the classroom. This study aims to investigate science terminologies that appear in science material for grade IV elementary school and describe the percentage of the appearance of science terminologies in all science material for grade IV elementary school. This type of research is descriptive research. The subjects of this study used 120 sources of science material for grade IV elementary school. Data collection in this study used document study and structured observation methods. The data analysis technique used the corpus analysis method through Voyant Tools. The results of this study indicate that the terminologies that often appear in science material for grade IV elementary school are 506 terms (338 words and 168 phrases). These terminologies include the words "Water", "Leaf", "Energy", "Photosynthesis", "Force", "Electricity", and "Substance". In phrases including, “Plant Roots”, “Eyelids”, “Living Things”, “Changes in the Form of Objects”, “Bone Frame”, “Energy Source”, and “Liquid”. For general word terminology, the percentage range of occurrence ranges from 0.01% to 1.03%. For general phrase terminology, the percentage range of occurrence ranges from 0.01% to 1.84%. All terminology findings have been validated by science lecturers and have collaborated with GPK and grade IV teachers to identify frequently used terminology. Based on the research results, research on science terminology in sign language needs to be followed up with further relevant research to realize inclusive science education.