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All Journal International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific
Kamal, Sahril
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Humanities

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The Role of Fiqh in Anti-Corruption Education as an Effort to Realize Good Governance in the Context of Halal City Rahman, Khalid; Hasibuan, Albar Adetary; Madjid, Abdul; Qodri, Lutfi Asnan; Kamal, Sahril
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific Vol 7, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v7i2.3241

Abstract

Corruption is an acute problem in Indonesia. The government has made various efforts, including imposing heavy sanctions on corruptors. In the city of Malang in 2018, 41 out of 45 people were accused of corruption. Therefore, Fiqh as a study has become the basis for Halal City in the city of Malang since Mayor Sutiaji since 2022. This study uses library research methods in analyzing the concept of Fiqh in anti-corruption education with a quantitative approach to reveal the understanding of the people of Malang City about the halal city. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The halal city policy implemented in Malang City still focuses on providing guarantees of halal food and beverages sold in Malang City. Hence, halal city as a habitus still needs more efforts, especially in relation to the attitude and behavior of government officials and society who must represent universal halal values. Halal values that should be cultivated in the city of Malang are a culture of fighting corruption. Starting from the government, both executive, legislative and law enforcement. Then the public rejected the existence of money politics in administrative services in Malang City, as well as money politics during general elections
The Role of Fiqh in Anti-Corruption Education as an Effort to Realize Good Governance in the Context of Halal City Concept Rahman, Khalid; Hasibuan, Albar Adetary; Madjid, Abdul; Qodri, Lutfi Asnan; Kamal, Sahril
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific Vol 7, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v7i2.3241

Abstract

This study explores the potential of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) in anti-corruption education as a tool to promote good governance within the context of a Halal City initiative. The research is motivated by the prevalence of corruption in Indonesia, exemplified by the high number of corruption cases in Malang City (41 out of 45 people accused in 2018). The study adopts a mixed-methods approach, employing library research, interviews, and surveys to analyze public understanding of fiqh and the Halal City concept in Malang. Quantitative data is analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal a mixed public response to incorporating fiqh formulations directly into regulations (coefficient: 0.16). However, the study highlights a promising alternative: implementing fiqh principles within anti-corruption education programs shows a significant positive effect on public awareness (coefficient: 0.93). A key challenge identified is the negative evaluation of good governance within the current Halal City concept (coefficient: -0.64), despite public optimism regarding the initiative's overall goals (coefficient: 0.62). It is suggested to study these factors which can inform policymakers and bridge the gap between program execution and public expectations. Ultimately, this can lead to a more successful and well-received Halal City initiative that contributes to broader anti-corruption efforts.
Co-Authors Abdul Madjid Hasibuan, Albar Adetary Khalid Rahman, Khalid Qodri, Lutfi Asnan