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The Phenomenological of Mamakiah Activities for Islamic Boarding School Students in Indonesia: What Are the Values and Goals? Nursyda, Filda; Hidayati, Hidayati; Kartini, Fina
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 4 No 4 (2021): (October) Theme Education and Social Science
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v4i4.97

Abstract

Mamakiah activities are an important aspect of santri education in traditional surau. Mamakiah is an activity for students to leave the mosque and go around the surrounding villages to ask alms from the community. Mamakiah's main goal is to meet the educational needs of underprivileged students, such as buying books and other learning equipment. In addition, mamakiah also provides opportunities for students to socialize with the surrounding community and add insight through direct interaction with the community. In the context of classic Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia, mamakiah activities are still carried out by santri. Unique activities certainly have certain values ​​and goals. This study aims to find out what the values ​​and goals of mamakiah activities are. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Sources of data were taken from five informants through in-depth interviews. The research findings show that there are four important aspects in mamakiah activities: i) bringing students and society closer together, ii) strengthening the character and toughness of students, iii) means of da'wah for students, iv) continuing the classical Islamic boarding school education system in a sustainable manner. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the role of mamakiah in the education of students as well as the social, religious, and skills values ​​that can be acquired through this activity.
Teacher's Strategies for Increasing Students' Interest in Learning Moral Lessons Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin; Ramadan, Defri; Nursyda, Filda; Marianti, Erika; Safitri, Wulandari
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 5 No 3 (2022): (July) Theme Education and Social Science
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v5i3.138

Abstract

Interest in studying morals is an essential thing in the formation of the character of students. Teachers have a significant role in increasing students' interest in learning morals. This study aims to determine the teacher's strategy in increasing students' learning interest in moral lessons. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data sources were taken from one informant through in-depth interviews. The informant is an Islamic Religious Education Teacher at senior high school 1 Pertiwi Padang. All interview results were then analyzed thematically using the Nvivo 12 qualitative analysis software. Overall the results of the analysis showed that there were two teacher strategies in increasing students' learning interest in moral lessons, namely i) Conducting direct moral coaching, ii) Motivating students. The results of this study can be used as initial data for future researchers to examine this issue in different contexts and topics
Peran Guru PAI Mendisiplinkan Siswa dalam Pelaksanaan Shalat Berjamaah di SMP Negeri 5 Sungai Limau Nursyda, Filda; Rivauzi, Ahmad
YASIN Vol 5 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v5i5.6974

Abstract

This study is motivated by the limited research on the role of Islamic Education (PAI) teachers in fostering students’ discipline in religious practices within the school environment, despite its significant impact on the development of students' religious character. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of PAI teachers in teaching, cultivating awareness of, and supervising the implementation of congregational Zuhur prayer among students at SMP Negeri 5 Sungai Limau. A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was employed, involving 165 students and teachers as participants. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed descriptively. The findings reveal that PAI teachers play a role in three main aspects: first, teaching prayer discipline through direct instruction and role modeling; second, fostering religious awareness through motivation and spiritual habituation; and third, monitoring discipline by recording attendance and applying sanctions for non-compliance. These findings support Thomas Lickona’s character education theory, which comprises moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action. The study concludes that the success of cultivating students’ discipline in worship is highly influenced by the consistency, exemplary conduct, and humanistic approach of PAI teachers. The implications include a theoretical contribution to the literature on character education based on religiosity, as well as practical recommendations for schools and parents to strengthen synergy in creating a supportive worship environment. This study also opens avenues for further research on the influence of social environment and family roles in shaping students’ religious discipline.