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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH PLATAX
Rumampuk, Natalie Detty C
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Zooplankton in the Seagrass Beds of Nain Island Tuliabu, Nelda; Rimper, Joice R.T.S.L; Warouw, Veibe; Kaligis, Erly Yosef; Rumampuk, Natalie Detty C; Ngangi, Edwin Leonardo Apolonio
Jurnal Ilmiah Platax Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): ISSUE JANUARY-JUNE 2024
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jip.v12i1.50187

Abstract

This research was conducted in July 2022, the determination of sampling locations was carried out by purposive sampling, namely data collection with certain considerations to obtain samples that represent the research location area. Seawater samples were taken using a plankton net which was then used for the zooplankton identification process carried out in the Marine Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science. Measurement of physical parameters of water chemistry consisting of temperature, salinity, and pH, was carried out in situ. The content of nitrate and phosphate was conducted at the WLN laboratory (Water Laboratory Nusantara-WLN). Zooplankton counts were expressed in ind/l. Qualitative determination of plankton was made up to the genus level. The results of zooplankton identification consisted of 5 genera namely Acartia, Cyclops, Euterpina, Nauplius, and Oithona. The calculation of zooplankton abundance is in the range of 3-5 ind/l. The highest abundance was found at station one which was 5 ind/l followed by station three which was 4 ind/l and then station two as much as 3 ind/l. The diversity index is in the range of 0.4740-0.7786, the uniformity index is in the range of 0.2945-0.7087, and the dominance index ranges from 0.5971-0.7744. Keywords: Zooplankton, Seagrass Meadow, Nain Island, Abundance, Biological Index. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2022, penentuan lokasi pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling yaitu pengumpulan data dengan pertimbangan tertentu untuk memperoleh sampel yang mewakili wilayah lokasi penelitian. Sampel air laut diambil dengan menggunakan plankton net yang selanjutnya digunakan untuk proses identifikasi zooplankton yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Biologi Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Pengukuran parameter fisik kimia air yang terdiri dari suhu, salinitas, pH, dilakukan secara in situ. Kadar nitrat dan fosfat dilakukan di laboratorium WLN (Laboratorium Air Nusantara-WLN). Jumlah Zooplankton dinyatakan dalam ind/l. Penentuan plankton secara kualitatif dilakukan sampai tingkat genus. Hasil identifikasi zooplankton terdiri dari 5 genus yaitu Acartia, Cyclops, Euterpina, Nauplius, dan Oithona. Perhitungan kelimpahan zooplankton berada pada kisaran 3-5 ind/l. Kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun satu sebesar 5 ind/l, disusul stasiun tiga sebesar 4 ind/l dan kemudian stasiun dua sebanyak 3 ind/l. Indeks keanekaragaman berada pada rentang 0,4740-0,7786, indeks keseragaman berada pada rentang 0,2945-0,7087, sedangkan indeks dominasi berkisar antara 0,5971-0,7744. Kata Kunci: Zooplankton, Padang Lamun, Pulau Nain, Kelimpahan, Indeks Biologi.
Gastropods in tidal of Bulo, Mandolang District, North Sulawesi Azzahra Aulina; Ompi, Medy; Kaligis, Erly Yosef; Rumampuk, Natalie Detty C; Rimper, Joice Rinefi T.S.L; Gerung, Grevo S.
Jurnal Ilmiah Platax Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): ISSUE JANUARY-JUNE 2024
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jip.v12i1.51083

Abstract

A tidal area is a part of the coast that is influenced by the rise and fall of the tides. The area is a dynamic area, which experiences exposure to the air when low tide comes, easily mixed with fresh water in the rainy season and inundation. Marine flora and fauna that live in the area can adapt to it. The purpose of this study was to identify gastropod species and the density of each species that were found attached to the hard substratum in the tidal area of Bulo, Mandolang District, North Sulawesi. Data were collected by line transect and squared methods. Gastropod samples obtained were treated by using 70% alcohol. The length of each species was measured before being identified at the species level. The results show 175 individuals consisting of 30 species from 14 families were recorded. Substrat of rock and dead coral were covered and dominated the intertidal bottom. The highest density of Gastropods in the tidal area of Bulo, Mandolang District, North Sulawesi was the species of Cellana radiata. The density of Cellana radiata was 3.8 ind./m², while for the other 20 species of gastropods, each species was 0.07 ind./m². Physical and biological factors that affected the presence and density of gastropod species are discussed. Keywords: Gastropods; Density; Tidal; Mollusc; Bulo Village. Abstrak Daerah pasang surut adalah salah satu daera di pesisir yang dipengaruhi oleh air pasang tinggi dan rendah. Daerah ini adalah sebagai daerah yang dinamamis, di mana adalah daerah yang terekspos dengan sinar matahari pada saat pasang rendah, mudah bercampur dengan air tawar di saat musium hujan, serta daerah yang mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat pensisir. Biota yang hidup di daerah ini memiliki kemampuan beradaptasi dengan perubahan-perubahan lingkungan ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis Gastropoda dan mengetahui kepadatan jenis-jenis Gastropoda, yang menempati substrat keras di daerah pasang surut Bulo Kecamatan Mandolang, Sulawesi Utara. Pengumpulan data adalah dengan menggunakan metode ‘line transect’ dan kuadrat. Sampel Gastropoda yang didapatkan diberi alkohol 70%, Panjang masing-masing spesies diukur sebelum diidentifikasi pada tingkat spesies. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 175 individu yang terdiri dari 30 spesies dari 14 famili. Kepadatan tertinggi Gastropoda di daerah pasang surut Bulo Kecamatan Mandolang, Sulawesi Utara adalah Cellana radiata yang memiliki kepadatan 3.8 ind./m2, sedangkan 20 jenis Gastropoda lainnya memiliki kepadatan untuk setiap jenis, yaitu 0.07 ind./m2. Kata kunci: Gastropoda; Kepadatan; Pasang Surut; Moluska; Desa Bulo.