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DAMPAK KERUSAKAN EKOSISTEM MANGORVE TERHADAP KONDISI EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Di Sekitar Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Beras Basah): (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Di Sekitar Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Beras Basah) Sitepu, Dermawanta; Zahari Zen; Mardiana, Siti
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v17i1.7805

Abstract

The rampant planting and expansion of oil palm plantations and the construction of charcoal kitchens in Langkat Regency has caused damage to mangroves around the coast, which have the status of protected forest areas. The aim of this research is to examine the impact of mangrove damage and the potential for ecotourism development in an effort to find solutions for conservation efforts and poverty alleviation of fishermen and to study socio-economic obstacles to developing ecotourism so that mangrove damage does not continue. This research is in the form of qualitative and quantitative descriptive. This research was conducted in the Mangrove Ecotourism area in Beras Basah Village, Pangkalan Susu District, Langkat Regency, a sample of 82 residents was used. The analysis technique used in this research is two regression models looking at the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable, namely the poverty rate and unemployment rate. The results of this research show that mangrove damage, the number of charcoal kitchens and the number of fish catches partially influence the poverty rate and unemployment rate in the Beras Basah Mangrove Ecotourism Area. Ecotourism is the right solution to maintain the mangrove ecosystem while improving the economic level of the Langkat community, especially the Beraswet Village.
Penanaman Pohon Produksi Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Lahan Pada Kebun Bibit Rakyat di Kabupaten Karo Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Sitepu, Dermawanta; Damanik, Kristo; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S.; Siregar, Rahmad Syukur; Suranto, Suranto
PATRIOTIKA: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The People's Seed Garden (KBR) is a government program to provide multipurpose forest plant seedlings (MPTS) which are carried out independently by community forest farmer groups in rural areas. The background of the KBR development activity is as an effort to plant on critical land or empty land and unproductive forest land inside and outside forest areas. One of the efforts to restore the condition of the critical River Basin Area (DAS), this effort also provides results in the form of wood, sap, fruit, leaves, flowers, fiber, animal feed, and so on. In order to restore, maintain and improve the function of forests and land and improve community welfare, BPDAS-WU Sei Wampu Ular carries out the Development of the People's Seed Garden with the aim of supporting the greening and nature conservation program to improve welfare through efforts to maintain plants that are productive in a relatively short time.