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Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Pengembangan Kewirausahaan dan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) terhadap Kinerja Koperasi di Kabupaten Simalungun Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Good and professional cooperative management is based on the abilities of each member of the cooperative as well as policies made in meetings and ongoing supervision. The background of this research was conducted to determine the influence of leadership style, entrepreneurial development and good corporate governance on cooperative performance. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative research method. The population of this research is KUD cooperatives registered with the Simalungun Regency Cooperative Service, totaling 54 KUDs. The sample used in this research was all cooperatives in Simalungun Regency, totaling 54 people. The sampling method used is total sampling, namely using the entire population as a sample. Data were analyzed using simple regression and multiple regression. The results of this research show that leadership style is in the good category with a percentage of 100%, then entrepreneurship development is in the good category with a percentage of 12%, then good corporate governance is in the good category with a percentage of 19% and cooperative performance is in the quite good category. with a percentage of 53%. The results of the multiple regression test that has been carried out show that there is no positive and significant influence between leadership style, entrepreneurial development and good corporate governance on the performance of cooperatives in Simalungun Regency.

ANALISIS DAN IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA LANTAI PRODUKSI DI PERUSAHAAN AGROINDUSTRI MENGGUNAKAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Lubis, Rizki Fadhillah; Mendoza, Muhammad Dominique; Wijaya, Kinanti; Melati, Rima; Pulungan, Abraham Ismail
JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNOLOGI INDSUTRI (SAINTI) Vol 21, No 2 (2024): VOL 21 NO 2 DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/sainti.v21i2.318

As one of the largest agro-industrial companies in Indonesia engaged in the animal feed industry, it certainly has good Occupational Health and Safety standards. However, throughout 2022, this industry still experienced work accidents, especially in the production process. Work accidents that occur are at mild to moderate levels. Seeing this condition, it is deemed necessary to make efforts to prevent and minimize the risk of work accidents, one of which is using Job Safety Analysis. The Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method is used to identify hazards in the production process and provide suggestions for preventive measures. Based on the results of the job safety analysis, activities in the machinery sector and machine maintenance processes have a risk of work accidents such as being hit by boiler sparks, slipping, being pinched, and others. Strict supervision is needed for operators to wear personal protective equipment before working, ensuring that operators follow work instructions and standard operating procedures in working so that the risk of work accidents can be minimized.

Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Communication Extension Palm Oil Plantation In Ptpn Iv Regional 1 Tanah Raja, Sei Rampah District Serdang Bedagai Regency Frasiska, Cahaya; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S; Utami, Khairuna; Pulungan, Abraham Ismail
Agriprimatech Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Agriprimatech
Publisher : Prodi Agribisnis Fakultas Agro Teknologi Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/agriprimatech.v8i2.6659

The effectiveness of communication plays a very important role in plantation farming activities, the need for information about oil palm cultivation aims to develop agricultural business results, production, and marketing cannot be separated from the role of communication that must be carried out by oil palm farmers on oil palm plantations PTPN IV regional I Tanah Raja plantation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of communication on the Internal and External Characteristics of Oil Palm Farmers on Oil Palm Plantations PTPN IV regional I Tanah Raja plantation, Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Analysis of the Effectiveness of Oil Palm Farmer Communication was carried out using a survey method, sample selection with a purposive sampling method and a Likert scale analysis tool, and descriptive analysis. The effectiveness of group communicationThe score is 13.04, openness with a score of 11.04, Empathy has a score of 14.03, Attitude has a score of 13.05, positive attitude with a score of 14.04 and equality 11.02. Internal characteristics (education, age and gender) and external characteristics (intensity of counseling, accuracy of counseling channels and number of information sources) have a significant correlation with the effectiveness of group and interpersonal communication.

Perkembangan Tanaman Kopi Di Indonesia Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Elvina, Tri Shinta; Syahbudin, Syahbudin; Putra, Gustiansyah Perdhana; Malona, Arga; Putra, Fuad Stiady; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Journal of Agribusiness, Social and Economic Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jase.v3i2.4697

This study aims to explore descriptively the development of coffee plants in Indonesia. This research uses literature study and secondary data. Data mainly obtained from Coffee Statistics published by Indonesian Statistic Center. The results showed that the People's Plantation is the largest coffee plantation, with the highest production and highest productivity. Meanwhile, large state-owned companies and large private companies tend to experience a decrease in both the area of coffee plantations, their production, and productivity. In Indonesia, the provinces with the largest areas and high production followed by productivity are the provinces of South Sumatra, Lampung, Aceh, North Sumatra, and Bengkulu.

The Effect of Food Price Fluctuations on Inflation After the 2024 General Election(Case Study: Medan City) Fadhilah, Emma; Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S.
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i03.2057

The city of Medan has several features that distinguish it from other cities in Indonesia. How fluctuations in food prices impact inflation can be influenced by variables such as the structure of the local food market, the accessibility of food distribution, and people's consumption patterns. The purpose of this research is to gain an understanding of the dynamics that occur in Medan, especially in the post-election context. This study aims to analyze the effect of food price fluctuations on the inflation rate in Medan City after the general election. Significant fluctuations in food prices often affect price stability and inflation, and the impact may become more complex after policy changes following the 2024 general election. This study aims to analyze the influence of food prices on inflation using a linear regression model with five independent variables: Rice Price, Chicken Meat Price, Red Chili Price, Beef Price, and Shallot Price. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test on non-standardized residuals showed a significance value of 0.251, which is greater than 0.05, indicating normal distributed data. The histogram shows a distribution of data that deviates to the right, while the P-Plot test on standardized residual shows the absence of heteroscedasticity. The multicollinearity test with the Variance Inflation Factor (VIF) yielded values below 10.0 for all variables, indicating the absence of symptoms of multicollinearity. The results of the linear regression show that the coefficients for Rice Prices (-0.00000075), Red Chili Prices (-0.00000012), and Shallot Prices (-0.00000027) are negative, indicating an inverse relationship between these prices and inflation. Meanwhile, the coefficients for Chicken Meat Price (0.00000103) and Beef Price (0.00000008) were positive, but the effect was very small. A coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.609 indicates that about 60.9% of the variation in inflation can be explained by this model. The partial hypothesis test showed that only the Chicken Meat Price had a significant influence on inflation (significance value of 0.017, less than 0.05). The other variables did not show a significant influence because their significance value was greater than 0.05. The F test showed a significance value below 0.05, indicating that simultaneously, all five food price variables had a significant influence on inflation. The study concluded that, although only one variable was individually significant, overall, changes in food prices affected inflation.

Penanaman Pohon Produksi Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Lahan Pada Kebun Bibit Rakyat di Kabupaten Karo Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Sitepu, Dermawanta; Damanik, Kristo; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S.; Siregar, Rahmad Syukur; Suranto, Suranto
PATRIOTIKA: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara

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The People's Seed Garden (KBR) is a government program to provide multipurpose forest plant seedlings (MPTS) which are carried out independently by community forest farmer groups in rural areas. The background of the KBR development activity is as an effort to plant on critical land or empty land and unproductive forest land inside and outside forest areas. One of the efforts to restore the condition of the critical River Basin Area (DAS), this effort also provides results in the form of wood, sap, fruit, leaves, flowers, fiber, animal feed, and so on. In order to restore, maintain and improve the function of forests and land and improve community welfare, BPDAS-WU Sei Wampu Ular carries out the Development of the People's Seed Garden with the aim of supporting the greening and nature conservation program to improve welfare through efforts to maintain plants that are productive in a relatively short time.

Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Communication Extension Palm Oil Plantation In Ptpn Iv Regional 1 Tanah Raja, Sei Rampah District Serdang Bedagai Regency Frasiska, Cahaya; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S; Utami, Khairuna; Pulungan, Abraham Ismail
Agriprimatech Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Agriprimatech
Publisher : Prodi Agribisnis Fakultas Agro Teknologi Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/agriprimatech.v8i2.6659

The effectiveness of communication plays a very important role in plantation farming activities, the need for information about oil palm cultivation aims to develop agricultural business results, production, and marketing cannot be separated from the role of communication that must be carried out by oil palm farmers on oil palm plantations PTPN IV regional I Tanah Raja plantation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of communication on the Internal and External Characteristics of Oil Palm Farmers on Oil Palm Plantations PTPN IV regional I Tanah Raja plantation, Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Analysis of the Effectiveness of Oil Palm Farmer Communication was carried out using a survey method, sample selection with a purposive sampling method and a Likert scale analysis tool, and descriptive analysis. The effectiveness of group communicationThe score is 13.04, openness with a score of 11.04, Empathy has a score of 14.03, Attitude has a score of 13.05, positive attitude with a score of 14.04 and equality 11.02. Internal characteristics (education, age and gender) and external characteristics (intensity of counseling, accuracy of counseling channels and number of information sources) have a significant correlation with the effectiveness of group and interpersonal communication.

EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) FARMING BUSINESSES SIJAMBI VILLAGE, DATUK BANDAR DISTRICT TANJUNG BALAI CITY Fadilla, Suci; S, Nelfita Rizka; Depari, Depari; Fadhilah, Emma; Pulungan, Abraham Ismail
Agriprimatech Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Agriprimatech
Publisher : Prodi Agribisnis Fakultas Agro Teknologi Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/agriprimatech.v8i2.7556

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of efficiency in the use of production factors in rice farming, to analyze the income levels obtained by farmers, and to provide input in the form of strategies and recommendations for farmers to improve their productivity and efficiency in the future. This research employed a descriptive quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected directly from farmers through interviews using questionnaires, and supplemented with secondary data from relevant institutions. The respondents were rice farmers in Sijambi Village, selected based on specific criteria. The collected data were then analyzed using the Cobb-Douglas production function model to measure the extent of efficiency in the use of production factors, as well as income analysis to determine farmers’ profitability. The results show that farmers in Sijambi Village are generally quite efficient in utilizing production factors, particularly in the use of labor and fertilizers. However, inefficiencies were still found in the use of seeds and land management. The income levels obtained by farmers were relatively profitable, although there remains room for improvement to achieve more optimal results. The study recommends the adoption of modern agricultural technologies, the enhancement of farm management skills, and greater institutional support to increase rice production efficiency in the study area.

Peningkatan Nilai Ekonomi Komoditas Jamur Melalui Optimalisasi Cafe Edukasi dan Produk Kreatif di CV. Caca Jamur Pulungan, Abraham Ismail; Depari, Nelfita Rizka S.; Fadhilah, Emma; Sigalingging, Candra; Sembiring, Riani Sari; Novianty, Lily; Revani, Kenaya Ade; Brema, Haykal
PATRIOTIKA: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara

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This activity aimed to enhance the economic value of oyster mushroom commodities through the optimization of an educational cafe and the development of creative mushroom-based products at CV Caca Jamur, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. The main challenges faced by the partner included limited product innovation, conventional marketing practices, and the underutilization of the educational café as a medium for education, branding, and market expansion. The program was implemented using a participatory and collaborative approach by actively involving the partner in all stages of the activities, including problem identification, training and mentoring on product diversification, optimization of the educational café, strengthening of branding and packaging, and digital marketing assistance. The results demonstrated an improvement in the partner’s knowledge and skills in managing mushroom-based enterprises, the creation of diversified value-added mushroom products, and increased attractiveness of the educational café as a learning and promotional platform. Furthermore, the program contributed to broader market reach and increased income potential for the partner enterprise. This activity is expected to serve as a sustainable empowerment model for horticultural-based MSMEs through the integration of education, product innovation, and creative economy development.

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