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Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Penurunan Curah Jantung Dengan Intervensi Posisi Semi fowler: Studi Kasus Pada Pasien Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF) Di Ruang ICCU Ardiyanto, Makhrufi M.A.S.; Zulfatul A'la, Muhamad; Tri Gunarto, Sugito; Zainur Ridla, Akhmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jini.v5i1.31655

Abstract

Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF) is characterized by initial complaints such as fatigue, jugular vein distention, cough, shortness of breath, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, CRT<3 seconds, and arrhythmia indicated by auscultation results. In this case study, observations were made of individuals diagnosed with ADHF and a low heart rate, who underwent treatment in a semifowler position for three days in a Bali hospital. An increase in heart rate was observed as a result of the intervention in this case study, along with reduced shortness of breath or dyspnea, less fatigue, and increased ability to engage in minimal bed activity in patients.Similarly, jugular vein distention, coughing, and muscle contractions all contribute to reduced breathing. Semi-fowler positions are used with patients as an alternative to diuretic treatment in cases of elevated heart rate. It is hoped that future researchers will be able to combine a semi-Fowler intervention with other more complex research designs that include more detailed observation sheets or monitoring in order to monitor not only the patient's hemodynamic status, but also the oxygenation status and other factors that contribute to improvement in patients with heart rate reduction disorders Abstrak Gagal jantung dekompensasi atau yang disebut juga Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF) terjadi secara langsung (akut atau subakut) dengan gejala yang bertahap dari keluhan awal berupa keletihan, distensi vena jugularis, batuk disertai sesak napas, paroksimal nocturnal dispnea, hingga CRT > 3 detik dan hasil auskultasi dengan interpretasi aritmia pada irama bunyi jantung. Penurunan curah jantung menjadi salah satu masalah keperawatan prioritas pada pasien ADHF. Metode dalam studi kasus ini yakni berupa pengamatan yang dilakukan pada pasien ADHF dengan diagnosa keperawatan penurunan curah jantung dan diberikan intervensi posisi semi fowler selama tiga hari di rumah sakit di Bali. kondisi sadar dan tidak takut untuk mengikuti serangkaian intervensi yang diberikan. Hasil dari pemberian intervensi yang dilakukan dalam studi kasus ini yakni berupa peningkatan curah jantung dan hasil evaluasi yang diperoleh dari keluhan pasien berupa sesak napas atau dispnea yang menurun, keletihan menurun, dan juga mampu beraktivitas dengan minimum di tempat tidur. Begitu juga tidak teraba distensi vena jugularis, batuk dan otot bantu napas menurun. Pemberian posisi semi fowler yang diimplementasikan kepada pasien sebagai bentuk alternatif selain pemberian obat diuretik dalam meningkatan curah jantung. Harapan peneliti selanjutnya dapat menerapkan intervensi semi fowler dengan desain penelitian lain yang lebih kompleks dengan lembar observasi atau pengamatan yang lebih lengkap dalam melakukan pengamatan tidak hanya status hemodinamik pasien, namun juga status oksigenasi dan juga faktor lainnya yang menjadi aspek peningkatan pasien dengan gangguan penurunan curah jantung. Kata kunci : Acute Decompensated Heart Failure, Penurunan curah jantung.
Educational Videos in Regional Languages as Health Promotion Media for Compliance with Controls and Taking Medication among Hypertension Patients: Video Edukasi dalam Bahasa Daerah sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan untuk Kepatuhan Kontrol dan Minum Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi Sutrisno; Suparman; Tri Gunarto, Sugito; Ardiana, Anisah; Widodo Eko Putra, Wisnu
Journal of Community Empowerment for Multidisciplinary (JCEMTY) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): November (2024)
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/jcemty.v2i2.201

Abstract

The therapy process for hypertensive patients includes several aspects, one of which is treatment by taking antihypertensive medication, which must be done regularly according to the doctor's recommendations. Compliance with carrying out routine controls and taking medication in hypertensive patients is a very important part of treatment, because this compliance aims to reduce the risk of complications such as cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and kidney disorders. Therefore, in the process of treating hypertensive patients, discipline is very necessary to carry out regular health control and adhere to the medication schedule. To increase this compliance, video-based educational media using regional languages ​​is an effective approach. Regional language educational videos make it easier for patients to understand the health messages conveyed, so that patients can better understand the importance of following treatment rules consistently. Through this educational media, it is hoped that patient compliance with control and taking medication can increase, so that they can achieve success in managing hypertension conditions and preventing further complications. The aim of this Agronursing Internship Management Practice activity is to develop health promotion media in the form of regional language educational videos that focus on compliance in controlling and taking medication in hypertensive patients. This practice uses a questionnaire method to collect data and assess the effectiveness of the educational video in increasing patient awareness and compliance with the treatment they have to undergo.