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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
Maulana, Fahrul Rozi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of Indonesian Palm Oil Competitiveness in the Main Export Destination Countries Maulana, Fahrul Rozi; Sukiyono, Ketut; Nusril; Sriyoto
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): InJAR, Vol. 6, No. 2, July 2023
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v6i2.11420

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest palm oil producing country in the world with a production volume of nearly 43 million tons/year. The high production of Indonesian palm oil is a new opportunity that needs to be developed in this globalization era to compete with its main competitors. Therefore, an analysis is needed in order to discover the competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil commodity in the main export destination countries. Export is an activity conducted by a country by selling its products abroad using the payment system, quality, quantity, and other sales terms that have been agreed upon by the exporting and importing countries. This study aims to analyze the level of competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil exports in the Asian and European markets represented by six countries: India, Malaysia, Singapore, the Netherlands, Italy, and Spain. The analytical method used is Revealed Competitive Advantage (RCA) to see the comparative advantage and to determine whether the performance of Indonesian palm oil products in the main export destination countries increases or decreases by using the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA Index) calculation. The data used are secondary data in the form of time series during the period of 2014 to 2020 and cross sections of the main export destination countries of Indonesian palm oil. The results of the calculation of the RCA value show that in the period 2014 to 2020 the RCA value of Indonesian palm oil products in the main export destination countries is higher than one (> 1). Thus, Indonesian palm oil products have a comparative advantage in the main exports of destination countries from year to year. In contrast to the RCA index calculation results in this study, Indonesian palm oil products are still able to show a positive trend every year. This is proven by certain years’ RCA index of the main export destination countries: India, Malaysia, Singapore, the Netherlands, Italy, and Spain is still less than one (<1) even though the average RCA index value for each country is higher than one (>1). Hence, it can be said that the performance of Indonesian palm oil products increases or decreases frequently every year in each of the main export destination countries.
PENGABDIAN PUSAT INOVASI BENGKULU MELALUI PROGRAM ABDI MUDA RAFFLESIA DALAM UPAYA MENCAPAI KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PULAU ENGGANO Maulana, Fahrul Rozi; Reswita, Reswita; Faris, Ahmad; Sanjaya, Fero; Rahman, Ramadhan Nur Fathur; Al Faqih, M. Zaidan ‘Alim
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22886

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan dilaksanakannya program pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam memberikan teladan yang baik kepada siswa, meningkatkan kemauan siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi, meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan gratis, dan meningkatkan angka kecukupan gizi. Metode yang digunakan terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu seminar motivasi pendidikan, dan penyuluhan kesehatan serta pembagian daging gratis kepada mitra kegiatan atau kelompok sasarannya yaitu 10 orang guru dan 130 siswa SMA N 6 Bengkulu Utara, serta 50 anggota masyarakat dan 50 Kepala Keluarga di Dusun Tran Malakoni, Kecamatan Enggano. Evaluasi dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dengan pengisian kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pengabdian yang berisikan pertanyaan berkenaan motivasi guru dan siswa serta kepuasan masyarakat Hasil yang dicapai adalah meningkatnya jumlah guru yang siap menjadi guru teladan sebanyak 100%, motivasi siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi sebesar 85%, dan kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan gratis sekitar 80%, dan 100% kepala keluarga mendapatkan daging sapi dan kambing gratis untuk meningkatkan angka kecukupan gizi.Abstract: The aim of implementing this service program is to improve teachers' ability to provide good examples to students, increase students' willingness to continue their education to college, improve free health services, and increase nutritional adequacy rates. The method used consists of two parts, namely educational motivation seminars, and health education as well as distribution of free meat to activity partners or target groups, namely 10 teachers and 130 students of SMA N 6 North Bengkulu, as well as 50 community members and 50 heads of families in Tran Hamlet, Malakoni Enggano District. Evaluation of the implementation of this activity is by filling out a questionnaire before and after the service activity which contains questions regarding the motivation of teachers and students as well as community satisfaction. The results achieved are an increase in the number of teachers who are ready to become exemplary teachers by 100%, the motivation of students to continue their education to college is 100%. 85%, and community satisfaction with free health services is around 80%, and 100% of family heads receive free beef and goat to increase nutritional adequacy rates.
Co-Authors Ahmad Faris, Ahmad Al Faqih, M. Zaidan ‘Alim Ketut Sukiyono Nusril Rahman, Ramadhan Nur Fathur Reswita Reswita, Reswita Sanjaya, Fero Sriyoto