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The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Stunting Toddlers: A Scoping Review Putri, Rokhiyatul Maila; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Andarini, Ismiranti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3888

Abstract

Toddlers, defined as children under five in the early stages of development, experience rapid growth but are vulnerable to nutritional problems such as stunting. Stunting is characterized by a child's height being shorter than the normal standard for their age, resulting from long-term undernutrition, recurrent infectious diseases, and inappropriate feeding practices. Exclusive breastfeeding is an important measure to prevent stunting, as breast milk provides the complete micronutrients and macronutrients necessary for optimal growth and development. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on stunting in toddlers. Method: The research design employed a scoping review approach, following the PRISMA-ScR flowchart. Articles were identified through searches on Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and the DOAJ database using keywords such as "effect" AND "giving" AND "exclusive breastfeeding" OR "stunted toddlers". The initial search yielded 821 articles, with six articles meeting the inclusion criteria for the final analysis. Result: The study found a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Specifically, 75.9% of stunted toddlers and 67.2% of toddlers had not received exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding affects the stunting in toddlers.
Evaluasi dan Tindak Tanjut Upaya Penanganan Stunting di Desa Potronayan Kecamatan Nogosari Kabupaten Boyolali Kristisanthy, Akwilina Dwi; Putri, Rokhiyatul Maila; Mulyani, Sri
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i3.14718

Abstract

Background: Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah melalui program intervensi sensitif dan spesifik, namun belum secara optimal untuk menurunkan angka kejadian stunting. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk megidentifikasi masalah dan faktor penyebab masalah serta memberikan rekomendasi solusi alternatif untuk penaganan dan pencegahan stunting stunting di Desa Potronayan Kecamatan Nogosari, Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah PAR (Participatory Action Research). Data diperoleh dari data sekunder dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dan disampaikan melalui FGD untuk pra-rembuk dan musyawarah stunting. Hasil: Belum tercapai beberapa indikator intervensi sensitif dan spesifik penaganan stunting yaitu ASI ekslusif, pemantauan tumbuh kembang, KB pascapersalinan, akses sanitasi yang layak dan pendampingan pada keluarga beresiko stunting. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang didapatkan maka diberikan beberapa usulan rekomendasi program yaitu Garda Pendukung ASI (GARDU ASI), Ikatan Cinta Posyandu (ICIP), Gerakan Bersama Pantau Pasca Salin (GEMA PAULIN) dan Sanitasi Layak Warga Sehat (SAYA SEHAT). Kesimpulan: Belum tercapainya beberapa upaya intervensi sensitif dan spesifik dalam penanganan stunting di desa Potronayang desebabkan oleh multi faktor, oleh sebab itu diperlukan komitmen bersama dalam menjalankan upaya penaganan stunting.