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All Journal Jurnal Adat dan Budaya Indonesia FOUNDASIA VOCAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Katolik Borneo Review : Jurnal Lintas Agama dan Budaya
Jebar, Sirilus
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Tradisi Cear Cumpe di Kampung Runtu: Ekspresi Eksistensi Manusia Menurut Soren Kierkegaard Jebar, Sirilus; Riyanto, Armada; Adon, Mathias Jebaru
Jurnal Adat dan Budaya Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jabi.v6i1.71598

Abstract

Artikel ini berfokus untuk mendalami konsep ekspresi eksistensi manusia dengan merinci dan menganalisis ritual cear cumpe, sebuah tradisi unik di Kampung Runtu, Kabupaten Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Tradisi ini bertujuan untuk memberi nama kepada bayi yang baru lahir, dan biasanya dilakukan setelah bayi tersebut berumur tiga sampai tujuh hari. Pendekatan filosofis Kierkegaard digunakan sebagai landasan teoretis untuk memahami makna mendalam dari ekspresi keberadaan manusia melalui ritual ini. Tujuan utama artikel ini adalah mengungkap dan menganalisis bagaimana ritual cear cumpe menjadi bentuk ekspresi eksistensi manusia, serta menjelaskan relevansi pemikiran Kierkegaard dalam konteks tradisi ini. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memperkaya pemahaman tentang keberadaan manusia dalam konteks budaya lokal, dan mengaitkannya dengan pemikiran filosofis. Penulis menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data diperoleh melalui studi literatur baik buku, jurnal ataupun artikel yang terkait. Pendekatan filosofis Kierkegaard diterapkan untuk merinci elemen-elemen eksistensial yang terkandung dalam ritual ini. Penulis menemukan bahwa ritual cear cumpe bukan sekadar serangkaian tindakan formal, tetapi merupakan ekspresi mendalam dari eksistensi manusia. Ritual ini mencerminkan keberadaan individual dan kolektif, serta menggambarkan perjalanan spiritual dalam kerangka pemikiran Kierkegaard. Artikel ini menyoroti signifikansi ritual ini dalam memahami konsep eksistensi manusia di tengah kompleksitas budaya dan nilai lokal. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lintas budaya tentang ekspresi eksistensi manusia. Implikasi praktis termasuk peningkatan penghargaan terhadap keanekaragaman budaya dan pemikiran filosofis dalam konteks lokal. Selain itu, artikel ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk pelestarian dan pengembangan budaya lokal, sambil membuka ruang dialog antara tradisi lokal dan pemikiran global
Dilema Kehendak Hidup: Menggali Pemikian Scopenhauer tentang Penderitaan dan Euthanasia Jebar, Sirilus; Darmingtri, Yonas; Melo, Paulus; Satyawardhana, Fransiskus Antonius Dimas
FOUNDASIA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/foundasia.v15i2.73694

Abstract

This article focuses on analyzing euthanasia cases through the perspective of Arthur Schopenhauer, related to his concept of the will to live. Schopenhauer argues that, in order to fulfill the will to live, humans cannot avoid suffering. This research aims to analyze the relevance of Schopenhauer's views to the phenomenon of euthanasia, a controversial practice aimed at ending the suffering of terminally ill people. The research method involves a philosophical analysis of Schopenhauer's works as well as a study of various ethical, legal, and moral arguments related to euthanasia. The author also uses a literature study method in the form of a literature review of books, journals, and other sources that support this article. The analysis of euthanasia cases is also carried out based on various existing sources and phenomena that are often discussed on social media and become public conversations. This article presents a novelty by looking at euthanasia cases from Schopenhauer's informative perspective, which can be an enlightenment for those who have erroneous views on this issue. The main findings of this study suggest that Schopenhauer's pessimistic view of life, which sees suffering as an inevitable aspect of human existence, provides an in-depth understanding of the suffering that can trigger consideration of euthanasia.Keywords: Arthur Schopenhauer, euthanasia case, will to live, human consciousness
Peran Kaum Muda dalam Meningkatkan Iman Melalui Katekese Jebar, Sirilus; Darmingtri, Yonas; Melo, Paulus; B. Lena Meo, Yohanes Wilson
Vocat : Jurnal Pendidikan Katolik Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Katolik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52075/vctjpk.v4i1.437

Abstract

This article discusses the role of catechesis in the proclamation of the faith of the Catholic Church, with a focus on youth participation. Catechesis is a form of faith proclamation, with the center being the development and proclamation of faith values about Jesus Christ. This article aims to highlight the relevance of the role of young people in catechesis, as well as the objectives and methods of the proclamation of faith carried out through catechesis. The author uses a methodology through theological reflection, taking into account various aspects of the spiritual life of Catholics such as the experience of God and the understanding of Church teachings. The findings of this article emphasize the important role of young people in the proclamation of faith, both personally and communally. Catechesis is considered an important tool in honing and strengthening the faith of young people, as well as helping them take an active part in proclaiming the teachings of the faith. The novelty of this article is the emphasis on the existence of young people as the vanguard of the Church, who have great potential to bring change and renewal in proclaiming the faith. The relevance of this article lies in the urgency of paying attention to the role of young people in catechesis as an integral part of the Church's mission, as well as the importance of facilitating and supporting their participation in the proclamation of the faith.
Konsep Gotong Royong dalam Tradisi Wuat Wa’i Desa Latung Manggarai Perspektif Heidegger: Sebuah Analisis Filsafat Metafisika Jebar, Sirilus
Borneo Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Katolik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52075/br.v3i2.294

Abstract

This article focuses on the concept of mutual cooperation in the wuat wa’i tradition of Latung Manggarai Village in Heidegger's perspective. The concept of mutual cooperation is very strong and has even become a tradition that has been passed down from generation to generation in Latung Village Manggarai NTT. This concept is lived out in the tradition of wuat wa’i as a provision for travel in continuing school to the next level. In principle, for the Manggarai people, life is always related to other people. The purpose of this article is to understand and analyze the concept of gotong royong in the tradition of wuat wa’i in Latung Village Manggarai in Heidegger's perspective, as well as to find the relationship between the concept and Heidegger's metaphysical concepts. In compiling this article, the author uses a qualitative method in the form of descriptive-interpretative through literature sources from books, journals, and other reading sources both offline and online, which then become the author's critical notes and the author uses the interview method directly with several traditional leaders in Latung Village. The findings of this research show that the concept of mutual cooperation in the wuat wa’i tradition in Latung Village Manggarai has a deep and complex meaning in Heidegger's perspective. This concept can be connected to Heidegger's metaphysical concepts such as existence, being, and truth. In addition, the concept of gotong royong also has philosophical values that can be applied in everyday life. This concept shows that humans cannot live alone and need help from others to achieve their life goals. In Heidegger's perspective, the concept of mutual cooperation can be connected to the concept of das sein or human existence which is always in a relationship with others.
Co-Authors Armada Riyanto B. Lena Meo, Yohanes Wilson Darmingtri, Yonas Mathias Jebaru Adon Melo, Paulus Satyawardhana, Fransiskus Antonius Dimas