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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Mukhanova, Ayagoz
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Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Integrating numerical methods and machine learning to optimize agricultural land use Tynykulova, Assemgul; Mukhanova, Ayagoz; Mukhomedyarova, Ainagul; Alimova, Zhanar; Tasbolatuly, Nurbolat; Smailova, Ulmeken; Kaldarova, Mira; Tynykulov, Marat
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5420-5429

Abstract

In the current context, optimizing the utilization of agricultural land resources is increasingly vital for production intensification. This study presents a methodological approach employing numerical methods and machine learning algorithms to analyze and forecast land use optimality. The objective is to develop effective models and tools facilitating rational and sustainable agricultural land resource management, ultimately enhancing productivity and economic efficiency. The research employs data dimensionality reduction techniques such as principal component analysis and factor analysis (FA) to extract key factors from multidimensional land data. The simplex method is utilized to optimize resource allocation among crops while considering constraints. Machine learning algorithms including extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), support vector machine (SVM), and light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM) are employed to predict optimal land use and yield with high accuracy and efficiency. Analysis reveals significant differences in model performance, with LightGBM achieving the highest accuracy of 99.98%, followed by XGBoost at 95.99%, and SVM at 43.65%. These findings underscore the importance of selecting appropriate algorithms for agronomic data tasks. The study's outcomes offer valuable insights for formulating agricultural practice recommendations and land management strategies, integrable into decision support systems for the agricultural sector, thereby enhancing productivity and production efficiency.
Forecasting creditworthiness in credit scoring using machine learning methods Mukhanova, Ayagoz; Baitemirov, Madiyar; Amirov, Azamat; Tassuov, Bolat; Makhatova, Valentina; Kaipova, Assemgul; Makhazhanova, Ulzhan; Ospanova, Tleugaisha
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5534-5542

Abstract

This article provides an overview of modern machine learning methods in the context of their active use in credit scoring, with particular attention to the following algorithms: light gradient boosting machine (LGBM) classifier, logistic regression (LR), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), decision tree (DT) classifier, gradient boosting classifier and extreme gradient boosting (XGB) classifier. Each of the methods mentioned is subject to careful analysis to evaluate their applicability and effectiveness in predicting credit risk. The article examines the advantages and limitations of each method, identifying their impact on the accuracy and reliability of borrower creditworthiness assessments. Current trends in machine learning and credit scoring are also covered, warning of challenges and discussing prospects. The analysis highlights the significant contributions of methods such as LGBM classifier, LR, LDA, DT classifier, gradient boosting classifier and XGB classifier to the development of modern credit scoring practices, highlighting their potential for improving the accuracy and reliability of borrower creditworthiness forecasts in the financial services industry. Additionally, the article discusses the importance of careful selection of machine learning models and the need to continually update methodology in light of the rapidly changing nature of the financial market.
Development of an algorithm for identifying the autism spectrum based on features using deep learning methods Amirbay, Aizat; Mukhanova, Ayagoz; Baigabylov, Nurlan; Kudabekov, Medet; Mukhambetova, Kuralay; Baigusheva, Kanagat; Baibulova, Makbal; Ospanova, Tleugaisha
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5513-5523

Abstract

The presented scientific work describes the results of the development and evaluation of two deep learning algorithms: long short-term memory with a convolutional neural network (LSTM+CNN) and long short-term memory with an autoencoder (LSTM+AE), designed for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. The study focuses on the use of eye tracking technology to collect data on participants' eye movements while interacting with animated objects. These data were saved in NumPy array format (.npy) for ease of later analysis. The algorithms were evaluated in terms of their accuracy, generalization ability, and training time, which was confirmed by experts. The main goal of the study is to improve the diagnosis of autism, making it more accurate and effective. The convolutional neural network long short-term memory and autoencoder-long short-term memory models have shown promise as tools for achieving this goal, with the autoencoder model standing out for its ability to identify internal relationships in data. The article also discusses potential clinical applications of these algorithms and directions for future research.
Development of a decision-making module in the field of real estate rental using machine learning methods Mukhanova, Ayagoz; Baitemirov, Madiyar; Ignatovich, Artyom; Bayegizova, Aigulim; Tanirbergenov, Adilbek; Tynykulova, Assemgul; Bapiyev, Ideyat; Mukhamedrakhimova, Galiya
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5430-5442

Abstract

The research is aimed at developing a prototype of a decision support information system for managers of a company operating in the real estate rental industry. The system provides tools for data analysis, the use of mathematical models and expert knowledge to solve complex problems. The work analyzes the practical aspects of the design and use of decision support systems and formulates the requirements for the functionality of the system being developed. The Python programming language was used for implementation. The prototype includes machine learning models, expert systems, user interface and reports. Linear regression, data clustering density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) and backpropagation methods were implemented to train the classifying perceptron. The developed tool represents a significant contribution to the field of decision support, providing unique analysis and forecasting capabilities in the dynamic real estate rental environment. This prototype is an innovative solution that promotes effective management and strategic decision making in complex real estate business scenarios.
Autism detection using facial and motor analysis using machine learning Amirbay, Aizat; Baigabylov, Nurlan; Mukhanova, Ayagoz; Mukhambetova, Kuralay; Zaitov, Elyor; Burganova, Roza; Khusanova, Khayriniso; Akhmedova, Feruza
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 5: October 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i5.10319

Abstract

This paper proposes a method for detecting autism spectrum disorders (ASD) through the analysis of facial and motor features using machine learning. The aim is to develop an algorithm for automatic ASD diagnosis based on spatiotemporal behavioral patterns. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective expert observations, often delaying intervention. To address this, a hybrid convolutional neural network and long short-term memory (CNN+LSTM) model was employed. Convolutional layers extracted spatial features from video frames, while recurrent layers tracked temporal dynamics. Using MediaPipe face mesh, pose, and hands models, 1,639 parameters were obtained, including facial and pose coordinates, hand landmarks, mouth aspect ratio (MAR), and motion energy. The dataset comprised 100 children, aged 5–9 years (50 with ASD, 50 typically developing (TD)). Stratified cross-validation was applied to ensure subject-independent evaluation. Results showed 90% accuracy on the training set, 85–90% on validation, and an area under the curve (AUC) greater than 0.90, confirming model stability. Data visualization highlighted significant differences in motor activity and emotional expression between groups. The proposed approach demonstrates the potential for robust and objective ASD detection. It can be applied in clinical and educational contexts to improve early diagnosis and timely intervention.
Co-Authors Akhmedova, Feruza Alimova, Zhanar Amirbay, Aizat Amirov, Azamat Baibulova, Makbal Baigabylov, Nurlan Baigusheva, Kanagat Baitemirov, Madiyar Bapiyev, Ideyat Bayegizova, Aigulim Burganova, Roza Ignatovich, Artyom Kaipova, Assemgul Kaldarova, Mira Khusanova, Khayriniso Kudabekov, Medet Makhatova, Valentina Makhazhanova, Ulzhan Mukhambetova, Kuralay Mukhamedrakhimova, Galiya Mukhomedyarova, Ainagul Ospanova, Tleugaisha Smailova, Ulmeken Tanirbergenov, Adilbek Tasbolatuly, Nurbolat Tassuov, Bolat Tynykulov, Marat Tynykulova, Assemgul Zaitov, Elyor