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Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Solusi Akibat Hukum Perkawinan yang Tidak Tercatatkan di Desa Sungai Nipah, Kecamatan Siantan, Kabupaten Mempawah Prihatin, Angga; Marnita; Susila, Sugeng
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58707/trimas.v4i2.937

Abstract

Sungai Nipah Village, which is located in Mempawah Regency, is one of the areas that has problems with unregistered marriages due to unregistered marriages. unregistered marriages can give rise to issues regarding the rights of wives, children, as well as other legal consequences in civil law. The aim of this service activity is to provide understanding to the public about the legal consequences of unregistered marriages, preventing the occurrence of unregistered marriages. not registered, as well as providing solutions to the community to solve legal problems that arise as a result of unregistered marriages. This activity is carried out using methods of socialization activities, interactive discussions, and mentoring. The result of service activities is an increase in legal knowledge by Village Officials and Village residents to be able to help residents with problems regarding the implementation of unregistered marriages in the community, as well as being able to provide direction as well as solutions and legal remedies that can be taken for unregistered marriages.
Application For Marriage Dispensation For Underage Pregnant Women Post The Application Of Law Number 16 Of 2019 Concerning Amendment To Law Number 1 Of 1974 Concerning Marriage Djunastuti, Erni; Alhadiansyah, Alhadiansyah; Susila, Sugeng; Marnita, Marnita; Tahir, Muhammad
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i3.7876

Abstract

In essence, everything in this world God created in pairs, as well as humans. Nowadays, teenagers are very easily influenced by their friends and fall into promiscuity, in which they commit acts that are prohibited by religion and violate religious norms. This causes a lot of negative things for them, one of which is pregnancy outside of marriage, so that early marriage occurs. Early marriages that have not reached the age of 19 years can request dispensation from marriage to the Office of Religious Affairs and the Office of the Religious Courts. Marriage dispensation is a relief given by the court to prospective husbands or wives who wish to carry out a marriage, where the age of one or both of the prospective brides has not yet reached the age limit stipulated in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to the Law. Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage. The problem in this study is "Application for Dispensation for Marriage for Underage Pregnant Women After the Enactment of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage". The research method used by the author is this type of research is using Empirical or Sociological legal research, meaning that the research is carried out by the author by going directly to the research location to get results by using a result collection tool in the form of interviews. The results of this study indicate that the Religious Affairs Office of North Pontianak Subdistrict and Judges at the Pontianak Religious Court gave an emergency dispensation for being pregnant out of wedlock, namely because the judge had heard information from the Petitioner, Children, Prospective Husband/Wife, and Parents/Guardians of the Prospective Husband/ Wife and have considered the statements of the parties concerned, and have examined the terms and evidence submitted by the applicant. As well as the legal consequences of granting dispensation from marriage to minors due to pregnancy out of wedlock, namely by being granted dispensation from marriage, minors can carry out marriages, where previously minors could not carry out marriages that were registered by law, then they could because have received permission for dispensation of marriage, then the status and position of the child is clear, and the position of husband and wife is present.
The Sharia Funding Risk Issues in Fintech Securities Crowdfunding: Realization of Legal Certainty in the Shari'ah Perspective Alhadiansyah, Alhadiansyah; Djun'astuti, Erni; Susila, Sugeng; Marnita, Marnita; Aprilsesa, Tri Dian
SASI Volume 29 Issue 4, December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1733

Abstract

Introduction: In the era of globalization and information technology, fintech is transforming the financial sector, including fintech securities crowdfunding, which is a funding model based on the participation of many small investors. In the context of sharia, sharia principles regulate financial transactions and services, while crowdfunding fintech securities is a popular phenomenon in sharia funding, but requires investor protection regarding investment risk and legal protection.Purposes of the Research: To analyze the legal certainty of protection for investors who invest in Islamic funding through fintech securities crowdfunding in Indonesia and analyze the risks faced by investors in this context.Methods of the Research: This study uses qualitative normative legal research methods to understand legal certainty and investor protection in Islamic funding through Fintech Securities Crowdfunding. Data collection was carried out through literature study and then analyzed qualitatively to identify patterns, themes and related issues.Results of the Research: Sharia funding through Fintech Securities Crowdfunding in Indonesia provides attractive Islamic investment opportunities but also involves various risks such as business risk, liquidity, legal, sharia, and others. Legal certainty regulated by Financial Services Authorityand Sharia Supervisory Board is the key in providing protection to investors. OJK regulations ensure information transparency and compliance with sharia principles, so that investors can invest with confidence according to sharia values. Thus, an investment ecosystem that has integrity and is inclusive within the sharia framework can be realized.
Fairness Principles in Islamic Social Funds: An Analysis of Zakat and Wakaf Management in Indonesia: Prinsip Keadilan dalam Dana Sosial Islam: Analisis Pengelolaan Zakat dan Wakaf di Indonesia Susila, Sugeng; Alhadiansyah; Djunastuti, Erni; Marnita; Prihatin, Angga
Rechtsidee Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v12i2.1001

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of the fairness principle in the management of Islamic social funds through zakat and wakaf in Indonesia, guided by existing legal frameworks and theoretical sources. Employing a legal approach, it critically examines and evaluates various laws related to the management of Islamic social funds in Indonesia. The research method utilized is a normative legal study focusing on theoretical examination and analysis of relevant legal documents and regulations. The findings reveal that the management of zakat and wakaf in Indonesia reflects the Fairness Principle, aiming to ensure just and equitable distribution and utilization of Islamic social funds. Such just management has significantly positive impacts on economic empowerment and societal welfare in Indonesia, enhancing education access, social infrastructure strengthening, productive business development, and empowerment of vulnerable groups, thus reducing poverty and social inequality. Collaboration between Islamic social fund institutions, government, and society is crucial to ensuring effective and sustainable utilization in enhancing Indonesia's overall economic welfare and societal well-being.Highlights: Implementation of the fairness principle in managing Islamic social funds (zakat and wakaf) ensures equitable distribution and utilization. Management significantly impacts economic empowerment and societal welfare in Indonesia. Strong collaboration between institutions, government, and society is key to effective and sustainable utilization of zakat and wakaf. Keywords: Zakat, Wakaf, Fairness Principle, Economic Empowerment, Welfare Enhancement
PENGATURAN HUKUM PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN ANTAR AGAMA DI INDONESIA Ariella, Vivian; Susila, Sugeng
Tanjungpura Legal Review Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Tanjungpura Legal Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tlr.v3i1.80149

Abstract

Abstract  Research related to the responsibility of the carrier (KM Kapuas Abadi) towards service users for luggage that has drowned. The research aims to obtain data about the responsibilities and legal relationships between the parties involved, explaining the factors, legal consequences, and efforts that service users can take. This research uses empirical research methods, combining primary data obtained through interviews with related parties and secondary data from library research. The analysis used is descriptive and qualitative. The research results show that the sinking of KM Kapuas Abadi constitutes force majeure, so that based on the applicable law the carrier cannot be held responsible for the luggage. Because the goods are not insured by the service user in accordance with the provisions of the transportation agreement, any losses experienced are the responsibility of the service user.Abstrak  Penelitian terkait tanggung jawab pihak pengangkut (KM Kapuas Abadi) terhadap pengguna jasa atas barang bawaan yang mengalami musibah tenggelam. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data tentang tanggung jawab dan hubungan hukum antar pihak terlibat, memaparkan faktor, akibat hukum, dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan pengguna jasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris, dengan menggabungkan data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara terhadap para pihak terkait dan data sekunder dari penelitian kepustakaan. Analisis yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif dan kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tenggelamnya KM Kapuas Abadi merupakan force majeure, sehingga berdasarkan UU yang berlaku maka pihak pengangkut tidak dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban atas barang bawaan tersebut. Karena tidak ada diasuransikannya barang tersebut oleh pengguna jasa sesuai dengan ketentuan perjanjian pengangkutan, maka kerugian yang dialami merupakan tanggung jawab dari pengguna jasa.