Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Machine learning applications for predicting system production in renewable energy Somasundaram, Deepa; Muthukumar, R.; Rajavinu, N.; Ramaiyan, Kalaivani; Kavitha, P.
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i3.pp1925-1933

Abstract

Renewable energy systems play pivotal role in addressing the global challenge of sustainable energy production. Efficiently harnessing energy from renewable sources requires accurate prediction models to optimize system production. This paper delves into the realm of predictive modeling, focusing on the utilization of machine learning techniques to forecast system production in renewable energy systems. The investigation incorporates a range of factors such as wind speed, sunshine, air pressure, radiation, air temperature, and relative air humidity, alongside temporal data ('Date-Hour (NMT)'). These factors undergo rigorous curation and preprocessing to ensure the reliability and quality of the predictive model. Various machine learning algorithms, including linear regression, decision tree, random forest, and support vector machine (SVM), are employed to examine the relationships between these factors and system production. The findings are assessed using metrics such as mean squared error, mean absolute error, and R-squared. Through comparative analysis, the study illuminates the strengths and limitations of each algorithm, providing valuable insights into their suitability for renewable energy forecasting. This paper adds to renewable energy research by examining how machine learning predicts system production. The insights are valuable for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in sustainable energy development.
Wind turbine defect detection using deep learning Somasundaram, Deepa; Vanitha, M.; Kumar, T. Sathish; Adaikalam, I. Arul Doss; Kavitha, P.; Kalaivani, R.
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i2.pp1348-1355

Abstract

Wind turbines play a critical role in the generation of renewable energy, but their maintenance and inspection, especially in large-scale wind farms, present significant challenges. Traditionally, wind turbines have been inspected manually, a process that is not only time-consuming but also costly and risky. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as an efficient alternative, offering a safer and more economical means of gathering inspection data. However, the challenge lies in the manual analysis of the collected data, which demands expertise and considerable time. This paper proposes using object detection algorithms, specifically YOLOv8, to automate the detection of wind turbines and their defects, streamlining the inspection process. The model is trained on wind turbine images to identify potential faults such as cracks and corrosion. This approach aims to increase the accuracy and efficiency of wind turbine maintenance, ensuring prompt defect detection and reducing both operational costs and downtime.
Automated defect detection in submersible pump impellers using image classification Somasundaram, Deepa; Pramila, V.; Ezhilarasi, G.; Lakshmi, D.; Kavitha, P.; Kalaivani, R.
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 40, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v40.i2.pp1158-1166

Abstract

Casting is a crucial manufacturing process used to produce complex metal parts, but it is often plagued by defects such as cracks, porosity, shrinkage, and cold shuts, which can compromise quality and lead to financial losses. Traditional visual inspection methods for detecting these defects are slow and prone to human error, making them inefficient for large-scale production. This project proposes automating the defect detection process using advanced AI-powered non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques. Specifically, convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a deep learning model, are employed for real-time visual inspection of castings. CNNs, trained on high-resolution images, can accurately identify surface defects such as cracks, scratches, and dimensional irregularities, significantly improving inspection speed and accuracy. The performance metrics of the system include defect detection accuracy, false positive and false negative rates, processing time, and scalability for high-volume production environments. By minimizing human intervention, this automated system reduces error rates, enhances product quality, and lowers production costs. Furthermore, the real-time capabilities of CNNs allow for rapid feedback, preventing defective parts from advancing through the production line. Overall, the integration of AI-based vision systems boosts efficiency, sustainability, and profitability in manufacturing, ensuring castings meet customer specifications with minimal errors.
Comparative analysis of optimization techniques for optimal EV charging station placement Somasundaram, Deepa; Prakash, G.; Rajavinu, N.; Lakshmi, D.; Kavitha, P.; Devaraj, V.
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i4.pp2860-2867

Abstract

The optimal placement of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations plays a crucial role in improving accessibility, reducing travel distances, and minimizing infrastructure costs in smart urban planning. This study presents a comparative analysis of traditional optimization techniques-such as linear programming (LP), particle swarm optimization (PSO), k-means clustering, and greedy heuristic methods-alongside a machine learning-based approach using genetic algorithms (GA). A machine learning framework is implemented to simulate EV charging demand, optimize station deployment, and incorporate real-world constraints like cost, grid capacity, and user travel penalties. The results demonstrate that GA achieves superior performance in balancing cost-efficiency and user convenience, outperforming traditional techniques in solution quality under dynamic demand conditions. PSO and LP provide faster convergence but are less adaptive to changing parameters. The study highlights the potential of integrating machine learning into infrastructure planning and provides actionable insights for urban planners and policymakers in developing resilient and intelligent EV charging networks.