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Zygogramma Bicolorata: A Natural Biocontrol Agent Against Parthenium hysterophorus Shivam Satyawan Madrewar; Srishty, Apurva; Harshal Ramesh Bagul; Shubham Maroti Narwade; Rani, Nikita; Nimisha Ravindra Khadkikar
International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v2i7.2130

Abstract

Parthenium hysterophorus (Congress grass) is a significant weed problem in Indian agriculture, causing economic and ecological harm. This study evaluates the use of Zygogramma bicolorata (Mexican beetle) as a biological control method. Field trials were conducted over two years in Maharashtra, with beetles introduced to treatment plots and compared to control plots without beetles. Results showed an 80% reduction in Parthenium density, increased biodiversity (Shannon Index from 1.2 to 2.1), and a 12% boost in adjacent crop yields. Minimal impact on non-target species was observed. Farmers positively received this method for its ease and effectiveness. This study supports Zygogramma bicolorata as a sustainable, eco-friendly alternative to chemical herbicides for weed management.
Enhancing Pomegranate Yield Through Biological Control of Shot Hole Borer: A Comparative Studyy Shivam Satyawan Madrewar; Nimisha Ravindra Khadkikar; Ashish Madhukar Rajnor; Mayuri Sanjay Mane; Atharva Manish Gumphekar; Rutuja Bajarang Thombare
International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v2i8.2403

Abstract

This study demonstrates the potential of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Trichogramma spp. as effective biological control agents against the Shot Hole Borer in pomegranate orchards. The findings suggest that these bioagents can be integrated into existing pest management programs, offering a viable and environmentally sustainable alternative to chemical pesticides. This research contributes to the broader field of sustainable agriculture and highlights the importance of biological control in managing pest populations in fruit crops.
The Impact of Zero Carbon Emission Farming on Sustainable Agricultural Development in India: Challenges and Opportunities Shivam Satyawan Madrewar; Sangeeta Dhinwa; Nimisha Ravindra Khadkikar; Saniya Phiroj Shaikh; Avanti Vivek Bhoite; Shreyash Bhagwan Shinde
International Journal of Applied and Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i7.2420

Abstract

The agricultural sector in India is at a critical juncture, facing the dual challenges of meeting the growing food demand and addressing the environmental consequences of traditional farming practices. This research paper investigates the impact of zero carbon emission farming as a sustainable alternative to conventional agriculture. Zero carbon emission farming aims to minimize or eliminate carbon emissions through practices such as organic farming, agroforestry, and conservation agriculture. Economically, the adoption of these practices can lead to cost savings for farmers in the long term, although initial investments in green technologies may pose challenges. Socially, the acceptance and implementation of zero carbon farming practices among Indian farmers depend on factors such as awareness, education, and access to resources. This study underscores the need for concerted efforts by the government, private sector, and civil society to support the widespread adoption of zero carbon emission farming. Recommendations include policy incentives, increased investment in research and development, and comprehensive farmer education programs. The paper concludes that while the transition to zero carbon farming presents challenges, it also offers significant opportunities for advancing sustainable agricultural development in India.