International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS)
Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024

Zygogramma Bicolorata: A Natural Biocontrol Agent Against Parthenium hysterophorus

Shivam Satyawan Madrewar (Unknown)
Srishty, Apurva (Unknown)
Harshal Ramesh Bagul (Unknown)
Shubham Maroti Narwade (Unknown)
Rani, Nikita (Unknown)
Nimisha Ravindra Khadkikar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2024

Abstract

Parthenium hysterophorus (Congress grass) is a significant weed problem in Indian agriculture, causing economic and ecological harm. This study evaluates the use of Zygogramma bicolorata (Mexican beetle) as a biological control method. Field trials were conducted over two years in Maharashtra, with beetles introduced to treatment plots and compared to control plots without beetles. Results showed an 80% reduction in Parthenium density, increased biodiversity (Shannon Index from 1.2 to 2.1), and a 12% boost in adjacent crop yields. Minimal impact on non-target species was observed. Farmers positively received this method for its ease and effectiveness. This study supports Zygogramma bicolorata as a sustainable, eco-friendly alternative to chemical herbicides for weed management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijsas

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS) is an open-access, peer-reviewed and refereed international journal published by MultiTech Publisher. The main objective of IJSAS is to provide an intellectual and collaborative platform for international scholars. IJSAS aims to promote ...