Oktaviani, Tesya
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Assessment of the Impact of Agricultural Collaboration Practices on The Income of Farmers through Muzara'ah And Mukhabarah Contracts Oktaviani, Tesya; Rahma, Tri Inda Fadhila; Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan
Dinar : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 11, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/dinar.v11i1.26373

Abstract

This research aims to find out about income from muzara'ah and mukhabarah contracts.This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection using the participatory observation method for 1 month to see the profit-sharing system in agriculture, comparison of the Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah systems, potential and obstacles to the profit-sharing system. This research took 10 respondents. The subject of this study is muzara'ah and mukhabarah contracts and the object of this research is the agricultural interests of the Blang Mancung Village community in Aceh.Research results: Of the 10 farmers I interviewed, 6 people entered a muzara'ah contract, 2 people entered a mukhabarah agreement, and 2 people did not carry out muzara'ah or mukhabarah cooperation. Agricultural cooperation carried out by the community in Blang Mancung Village carries out muzara'ah and mukhabarah cooperation agreements based only on verbally because the community already trusts each other. An agreement like this is permissible according to Islamic law, this is based on the fiqh rule "customs can be used as a legal basis". Of the 8 who participated, all were in accordance with muamalah fiqh in the profit-sharing system, all in accordance with what was promised at the beginning.