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All Journal Buletin Al-Turas Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya
Afghani, RP. M. Himam Awan
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Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Anco Amok: telaah historis atas peran GP Ansor dalam penumpasan PKI di Pamekasan 1965 Afghani, RP. M. Himam Awan
Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, dan Pengajarannya Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Sejarah dan Budaya: Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um020v18i12024p90-105

Abstract

Anco Amok is a name given to the 1965 purge of PKI members in Pamekasan. Anco Amok is a term given by Chinese ethnic to remember the event. Anco Amok comes from the Madurese language, which is known as Anco Amok. From the naming of the event, it can be assumed that GP Ansor Pamekasan had a big role in the suppression of PKI in Pamekasan. The Anco Amok event involving GP Ansor Pamekasan as the main actor is described using a political sociology analysis by applying Ralph Dahrendorf's conflict theory. This research is a social history study using the historical method which in the process goes through four stages, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Based on this research, the Anco Amok is closely related to the socio-political conditions that occurred in Pamekasan. The socio-political condition of Pamekasan at that time was dominated by the figure of kyai.  Anco Amok merupakan istilah bagi peristiwa penumpasan anggota PKI di Pamekasan pada tahun 1965. Anco Amok merupakan sebutan yang diberikan oleh etnis Tionghoa untuk mengingat peristiwa tersebut. Anco Amok berasal dari bahasa Madura yakni Ansor Ngamok. Dari penamaan peristiwa tersebut, dapat diduga bahwa GP Ansor Pamekasan memiliki peran besar dalam penumpasan PKI di Pamekasan. Peristiwa Anco Amok yang melibatkan GP Ansor Pamekasan sebagai pelaku utama diuraikan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi politik dengan menerapkan teori konflik Ralph Dahrendorf. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sejarah sosial dengan menggunakan metode sejarah yang dalam prosesnya melalui empat tahapan, yakni heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, peristiwa Anco Amok sangat berkaitan dengan kondisi sosial politik yang terjadi di Pamekasan. Kondisi sosial politik Pamekasan saat itu dikuasai oleh sosok kyai.
Discourses of Women's Movements and Struggles in Muslim Women's Mass Media in 1912-1942 Afghani, RP. M. Himam Awan; Saepudin, Didin; Rahman, Syaifur; Muarofah, Ulfiatul
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 31, No 1 (2025): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v31i1.43873

Abstract

PurposeThis research aimed to reveal various discourses and narratives of womanhood that were popularly discussed in the era before Indonesian independence. In addition, it also tried to reveal the movement of women against oppression using writings published in various Muslim mass media. MethodIn this case, this research used a sociological approach and uses qualitative content analysis theory. The study made various mass media of Muslim women in 1912-1942 as the primary data sources. They were original archives that had been converted into microfilm. The data were analyzed using a sociological approach and critical discourse analysis. Findings/ResultThis research reveals that the oppression experienced by Muslim women both in the public and domestic spheres is the most frequently raised topic. This is because the limited access to education for women, the deep-rooted patriarchal culture, and the limited role of women in the public sphere were still closely attached to Indonesian society. ConclusionThe Muslim mass media becomes an effective tool in voicing women's voices, ranging from the polemic of polygamy practices, the importance of education for women, the position of women, to the narrative of women's involvement in combat.
Discourses of Women's Movements and Struggles in Muslim Women's Mass Media in 1912-1942 Afghani, RP. M. Himam Awan; Saepudin, Didin; Rahman, Syaifur; Muarofah, Ulfiatul
Buletin Al-Turas Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab and Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v31i1.43873

Abstract

PurposeThis research aimed to reveal various discourses and narratives of womanhood that were popularly discussed in the era before Indonesian independence. In addition, it also tried to reveal the movement of women against oppression using writings published in various Muslim mass media. MethodIn this case, this research used a sociological approach and uses qualitative content analysis theory. The study made various mass media of Muslim women in 1912-1942 as the primary data sources. They were original archives that had been converted into microfilm. The data were analyzed using a sociological approach and critical discourse analysis. Findings/ResultThis research reveals that the oppression experienced by Muslim women both in the public and domestic spheres is the most frequently raised topic. This is because the limited access to education for women, the deep-rooted patriarchal culture, and the limited role of women in the public sphere were still closely attached to Indonesian society. ConclusionThe Muslim mass media becomes an effective tool in voicing women's voices, ranging from the polemic of polygamy practices, the importance of education for women, the position of women, to the narrative of women's involvement in combat.
Co-Authors Muarofah, Ulfiatul Saepudin, Didin Syaifur rahman