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All Journal JIPB (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Biologi) Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Sofia, Ismi Daru
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Pemetaan Laboratorium Lapangan Familia Asteraceae di Gunung Galunggung Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sofia, Ismi Daru; Hernawati, Diana; Putra, Rinaldi Rizal
Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jipb.v5n2.p107-116

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat pemetaan laboratorium lapangan tumbuhan familia Asteraceae di Gunung Galunggung sebagai media pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif eksploratif melalui teknik survei. Data primer diperoleh secara langsung di Gunung Galunggung, data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai sumber kredibel seperti buku, artikel, jurnal, dan internet. Tahapan penelitian meliputi perencanaan dan persiapan, pelaksanaan, pengumpulan data, analisis data. Adapun waktu dan tempat penelitian dilakukan di Gunung Galunggung pada bulan Januari dan Februari 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 7 tribus, 20 genus, dan 20 jenis tumbuhan familia Asteraceae di Gunung Galunggung. Tribus Eupatorieae dan Heliantheae mendominasi komposisi tumbuhan masing-masing 62.5% dan 35.7%. Kondisi lingkungan di setiap stasiun penelitian bervariasi, dipengaruhi oleh faktor ketinggian, suhu, kelembaban, intensitas cahaya, pH tanah, kelembaban tanah, dan kecepatan angin. Perbedaan ini memengaruhi distribusi dan kelimpahan tumbuhan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa keanekaragaman tumbuhan familia Asteraceae di Gunung Galunggung tinggi, dengan dominasi tribus Eupatorieae dan Heliantheae. Kondisi lingkungan yang berbeda-beda di setiap stasiun penelitian memengaruhi distribusi tumbuhan. Temuan ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk pengembangan media pembelajaran dan pemahaman lebih lanjut tentang botani dan ekologi tumbuhan di kawasan Gunung Galunggung.
Morfologi dan Distribusi Anaphalis javanica (Astreacea) Di Gunung Galunggung Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Soendoess, Khadizah; Izmiati, Indri Izni; Hendrawan, Al Maidah; Sofia, Ismi Daru; Gina, Salwa Alya; Putra, Rinaldi Rizal
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 19, No 1 (2022): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Mount Galunggung is one of the icons of natural tourism located in Tasikmalaya Regency. The natural beauty that stores various flora and fauna is one of the attractions for people visiting Mount Galunggung. One type of flora found on Mount Galunggung is the edelweiss flower (Anaphalis javanica), which can still be found relatively in the canyon area or the crater rim of Mount Galunggung. Along with the increasing number of tourists visiting Mount Galunggung, A. javanica has been significantly exploited because of the factors taken by tourists. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the morphological characteristics and distribution of edelweiss (A. javanica) in Mount Galunggung, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used in this research is the descriptive quantitative survey technique. The variables in this study include the morphology and distribution of edelweiss (A. javanica). The study location was in the canyon area of Mount Galunggung, at an altitude of 1,000 – 1,150 meters above sea level. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the consideration of locations that are overgrown by edelweiss (A. javanica). The line transect method measuring 2 x 2 m with a transect length of 50 meters was used to obtain distribution data. To obtain morphological data, the key to determining and identifying plant parts was used to van Steenis. The distribution pattern data was processed using the Morisita Index. The results showed that the morphological character of edelweiss in Mount Galunggung refers to the character of Anaphalis javanica, so it is inevitable that the species is Anaphalis javanica. Next, the distribution pattern of A. javanica found in Mount Galunggung is included in the random category, with the Morisita distribution index value of 0.36.
Co-Authors Gina, Salwa Alya Hendrawan, Al Maidah Hernawati, Diana Izmiati, Indri Izni Rinaldi Rizal Putra, Rinaldi Rizal Soendoess, Khadizah