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All Journal HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Lunggi Journal NETIZEN: JOURNAL OF SOCIETY AND BUSSINESS
Vera Ayu Oktoviasari
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AL-FAQR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS Vera Ayu Oktoviasari; Erwin Hafid; Siti Aisyah Kara
Lunggi Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Lunggi Journal: Literasi Unggulan Ilmiah Multidisipliner
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

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Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu problematika yang sangat pelik yang dihadapi umat manusia. Masalah kemiskinan selalu menjadi penyakit yang menggelayuti setiap negara, tidak terkecuali di Indonesia. Kompleksitas dari permasalahan tersebut tidak hanya menyangkut kemiskinan itu sendiri melainkan juga implikasinya yang merasuk ke seluruh aspek kehidupan, yaitu pada tingkat keadaan kesehatan, sarana prasarana pendidikan, korupsi yang semakin merajalela, pengagguran dan PHK yang menjadi ketakutan setiap orang, di mana dampak besar berikutnya adalah terabaikannya kesejahteraan umat atau masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian Lebrary Research. Metode Dapat ditarik kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah terkait hadis yang berbicara tentang al-faqr baik itu pada makna tekstual dan kontekstual sangat banyak. Makna al-faqr secara umum diartikan sebagai orang yang memiliki kekurangan materi. Dalam perspektif hadis Nabi makna ini juga ditegaskan tapi kekurangan itu tidak hanya berkisar pada materi tapi juga yang berkaitan dengan non materi, seperti kemiskinan pada rohani. Al-faqr dan al-miskin berkonotasi makna yang sama yaitu defenisi bagi mereka yang tidak memiliki materi yang cukup untuk memenuhi kehidupan sehari-harinya, hanya saja secara faktor atau menyebabkan terjadinya kemiskinan itu berbeda antara keduanya. Faqr disebabkan faktor kelemahan fisik sedangkan miskin penyebabnya adalah struktural dan kultural. Banyak hal yang bisa menyebabkan seseorang menjadi miskin baik itu sebab internal (fisik), struktural (sistim) dan kultural. Karena itu Islam juga datang dengan solusi yang beragam, baik itu dorongan atau motivasi untuk senantiasa berusaha, perbaikan sistim ekonomi (larangan riba), maupun pemberian bantuan instant (dalam bentuk zakat, infak, sedekah).
PETA JALAN INDUSTRI HALAL DI INDONESIA UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING GLOBAL Vera Ayu Oktoviasari; Iva Ashari Ananda; Mukhtar Lutfi
NETIZEN: JOURNAL OF SOCIETY AND BUSSINESS Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Baitul Qur`an Sambas

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The halal industry roadmap involves strengthening stakeholders involved in the development of the halal industry in Indonesia, including institutional development involving the government/authorities, consumers and business actors. With the existence of a road map for the development of the halal industry and its consistent and sustainable implementation, it is possible that Indonesia will become a major player in the world's halal industry in the future and develop competent Human Resources (HR) in their fields through the development of the Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) which includes halal auditors. , halal supervisor, halal chef, halal slaughterer, halal manager. This research uses qualitative research using library research. Research results, development projections in several priority sectors as well as harmonization of institutions related to halal guarantees, improvements in infrastructure, services and services as well as improvements in human resources will have an impact on both national and global competitiveness. Data shows that total trade in Indonesian halal products in the January-October 2023 period reached USD 53.43 billion. Of this amount, exports of Indonesian halal products were recorded at USD 42.33 billion and imports at USD 11.10 billion.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI ISLAM DAN RANCANG BANGUN EKONOMI ISLAM Vera Ayu Oktoviasari; Fitri Apriani; Sumar’in
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Islamic economics began to develop since the classical economic period in 738 AD - 1932 AD which was marked by the emergence of ideas such as Abu Yusuf with the book Al-Kharaj (Manual on Land Tax) and Abu Ubaid al-Qosim with the book 'Al-Amwal (The wealth). Then in 1058 AD-1466 AD, this economic development continued, colored by the thoughts of Ibn Khaldun as contained in the book Muqadimah. The rebirth of Islamic economics began with the awareness of Muslim scientists who assessed the need to restore Islamic teachings in everyday life. This awareness was an answer to the thoughts of contemporary Muslim scientists regarding economic problems which were deemed unable to be completely solved by the economic theory developing at that time. 70s. The research method used here is library research or literacy studies. Library research is a method of research where all activities are related to reading, recording and collecting library data and managing research materials. Meanwhile, literacy studies are a method of research which involves summarizing writings from books, journals and other documents, then describing the information and theories obtained, and organizing these libraries into discussion subchapters related to required topic. In this research, the type of data used by the author is data obtained from literature studies. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. Islamic economics is likened to a house, building or structure that requires basic values, principles and concepts in the form of design before the economic system is built. By knowing an Islamic economic design, it is hoped that you can get a complete and comprehensive picture briefly about the Islamic economy which is like a building and consists of a roof, pillars and foundation. There are basic principles in Islamic economic design. These principles can generally be divided into three parts, namely: universal values, derivative principles and morals. The main principles held by Islamic economics are the principle of monotheism, the principle of justice and moral principles which are manifestations of the principle of nubuwah. These basic principles make Islamic economics superior to other economic systems, for example social or liberal economics.
PETA JALAN INDUSTRI HALAL DI INDONESIA UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING GLOBAL Vera Ayu Oktoviasari; Iva Ashari Ananda; Mukhtar Lutfi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): April
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The halal industry roadmap involves strengthening stakeholders involved in the development of the halal industry in Indonesia, including institutional development involving the government/authorities, consumers and business actors. With the existence of a road map for the development of the halal industry and its consistent and sustainable implementation, it is possible that Indonesia will become a major player in the world's halal industry in the future and develop competent Human Resources (HR) in their fields through the development of the Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) which includes halal auditors. , halal supervisor, halal chef, halal slaughterer, halal manager. This research uses qualitative research using library research. Research results, development projections in several priority sectors as well as harmonization of institutions related to halal guarantees, improvements in infrastructure, services and services as well as improvements in human resources will have an impact on both national and global competitiveness. Data shows that total trade in Indonesian halal products in the January-October 2023 period reached USD 53.43 billion. Of this amount, exports of Indonesian halal products were recorded at USD 42.33 billion and imports at USD 11.10 billion.
Co-Authors Erwin Hafid Fitri Apriani Iva Ashari Ananda Mukhtar Lutfi Siti Aisyah Kara Sumar’in