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All Journal VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan
Siregar, Riski Agussalim
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Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Antenatal Care K6 di Puskesmas Banjarsari: Studi Kualitatif Stephanie, Natasha Griselda; Martha, Evi; Sofyan, Lukman Perdana; Prihastuti, Retno; Isnawati, Isnawati; Hermadi, Hermadi; Siregar, Riski Agussalim
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i2Supp.8540

Abstract

Introduction: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service provided to pregnant woment to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) anf Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). The number of visits K1, K4,and K6 are indicators of service quality. In 2021, Banjarsari Primary Health Care is one of the health centers in Kabupaten Bogor with low K6 value of 26,5%. The objective of this study is to analyze the implementation of the ANC K6 program in the Banjarsari Primary Health Care. Methods: Research with qualitative descriptive method and data collection through in-depth interviews. Results: The number of human resources is sufficient but there are still dual tasks, inadequate facilities and infrastructure such as the narrow building area and a new ultrasound is needed. ANC services use BOK and capitation funds. ANC implementation follows the Renstra Kabupaten Bogor. Conclusions: To increase coverage of ANC K6 in the working area of the Banjarsari Primary Health Care, it is necessary to evaluate the main tasks of human resources, existing facilities and infrastructure, and the implementation process of ANC K6.Keywords: Antenatal care, primary health care, coverage
EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI DIRECTLY OBSERVED TREATMENT SHORTCOURSE (DOTS) DALAM PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS Siregar, Riski Agussalim; Apriliani, Apriliani; Sarah Fadhila Siregar
Jurnal Mal el Hayat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : STIKes Malahayati Medan

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Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Medan. Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) telah menjadi pendekatan utama dalam penanggulangan TB. Namun, efektivitas implementasinya di tingkat pelayanan primer, khususnya puskesmas, masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan strategi DOTS dalam program pengendalian TB di Puskesmas Medan Area Selatan Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada Oktober hingga Desember 2023 melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Informan terdiri atas tujuh orang, yaitu Wasor TB, kepala puskesmas, dua petugas TB, dua pasien TB, dan satu Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis tematik dengan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan strategi DOTS telah mengikuti pedoman nasional, namun terdapat kendala pada aspek kepatuhan pasien, keterbatasan sarana diagnostik, distribusi obat, serta sistem pelaporan digital SITB yang belum optimal. Peran PMO dan dukungan keluarga sangat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan pengobatan. Implementasi strategi DOTS di Puskesmas Medan Area Selatan perlu diperkuat melalui pelatihan petugas, perbaikan infrastruktur pelaporan digital, dan peningkatan peran serta keluarga dan masyarakat dalam mendukung pengobatan TB.
Co-Authors Apriliani, Apriliani Evi Martha Hermadi, Hermadi Isnawati Isnawati Prihastuti, Retno Sarah Fadhila Siregar Sofyan, Lukman Perdana Stephanie, Natasha Griselda