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Production Ethics in An Islamic Economic Perspective Muhammad Nurdin Jamil; Sirajuddin; Muhammad Hamsah; Nurchamidah; Rina Rosia
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i1.826

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research that aims to analyze the Islamic concept of production ethics in an Islamic economic system to improve human welfare and benefit. Production is the initial activity in producing goods that will be consumed by the general public. Production in Islamic economics is a form of activity carried out to realize benefits or add to it by exploring the economic resources provided by Allah SWT, so that it becomes a benefit, to meet human needs. Production ethics can be interpreted as the basic capital of one's morality in carrying out production activities related to behavior in producing goods and services in economic activities. The principle of conventional production activities emphasizes efficiency optimization and profit optimization. While the principle of production activities in Islam is concerned with the benefit of the people, not only profit-oriented. Ethics in production activities with an Islamic economic perspective, the first is choosing halal goods, namely ayyibāt. Second, the protection of natural wealth, should be done without damaging the environment (nature). Third, the guarantee of goods and services that will be produced, does not produce goods and services that are contrary to maqāṣid al-syarī'ah.
Analysis of the Transmission of Conventional and Islamic Monetary Policy: Study on Inflation and Economic Growth Muhammad Syariful Anam; Rifda Nabila; Arna Asna Annisa; Rina Rosia
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v6i2.5970

Abstract

The empirical research aims to analyze the transmission of conventional and sharia monetary policies to inflation (CPI) and economic growth (GDP) using the SBI, PUAB, SBIS, and PUAS instruments from 2002 to 2020. This study applies the VAR/VECM approach to the E Views program. Based on the analysis, several findings were obtained: first, in the short-term and long-term, CPI is influenced by all variables in the conventional and sharia channels, except PUAS, which has no effect in the short term. Meanwhile, GDP is also influenced by all variables in the conventional channel and sharia channel, except for the SBIS and PUAB variables which have no effect in the long term. Second, in the IRF analysis, the variables of SBI, PUAB, and SBIS were responded negatively by the CPI, while PUAS responded positively. The variables PUAB, SBIS, and PUAS, responded positively to GDP, while GDP responded negatively. Third, from the results of the FEVD analysis, the conventional channel variable has a more significant contribution to influencing inflation (CPI) than the sharia channel variable. Meanwhile, the sharia channel variable contributes more to economic growth (GDP) than the conventional channel variable. The results of this study provide valuable new insights into the implementation of dual monetary policy on inflation and economic growth.
Islamic Ekonomi Epistemologi Masudul Alam Choudhury Syarif Abdul Aziz; Kholidin Muslim; Agus Waluyo; Rina Rosia
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrie.v5i2.9703

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the epistemological framework of Islamic economics based on the thoughts of Masudul Alam Choudhury. Islamic economics is not merely a system of financial instruments but a comprehensive framework grounded in moral, ethical, and spiritual values derived from Islamic teachings. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research methods by examining various academic sources such as books and scientific journals. The findings indicate that Choudhury’s concept of tawhidi epistemology emphasizes the integration of knowledge, religion, and socio-economic systems into a unified and dynamic framework. The principles of Islamic economics, including unity (tauhid), justice, productivity, and wealth distribution, offer a holistic solution to the limitations of conventional economic systems. Furthermore, Islamic political economy, as proposed by Choudhury, integrates economic, social, and political dimensions through participatory and ethical mechanisms. Therefore, his framework contributes significantly to the development of a more just, sustainable, and value-based economic system
ANOMALI EKSPOR DI TENGAH INFLASI : STUDI EMPIRIS DAMPAK INFLASI DAN KURS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKSPOR INDONESIA (2019-2025) Inas Septa Hidayati; Anton Bawono; Rina Rosia
Bisnis-Net Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 9 No 2: SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/07j0h185

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi dan nilai tukar terhadap ekspor Indonesia selama periode 2019-2025. Ekspor merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam perekonomian yang dipengaruhi oleh kondisi makro ekonomi, khususnya stabilitas harga dan nilai tukar. Inflasi yang tinggi berpotensi meningkatkan biaya produksi sehingga menurunkan daya saing ekspor, sedangkan perubahan nilai tukar memengaruhi harga relatif barang ekspor di pasar internasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berbentuk time series yang diperoleh dari badan pusat statistik dan Bank Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan total ekspor sebagai variabel dependen, serta inflasi dan nilai tukar sebagai variabel independen. Pengujian data melalui asumsi klasik, uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tukar berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap ekspor Indonesia, dimana dampak positif dari pelemahan nilai rupiah jauh lebih dominan dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekapor dibandingkan tekanan dari inflasi. Penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk menjelaskan anomali meningkatnya ekspor di tekanan inflasi, dimana ditemukan bahwa dorongan dari pelemahan nilai rupiah lebih kuat daripada tekanan negatif dari inflasi.