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Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) pada Pertumbuhan Semai Cendana dengan Inang yang Berbeda di Persemaian Fatukoa, Kupang, NTT Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Pamona S. Sinaga; Wilhelmina Seran
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol8.Iss2.371

Abstract

Cendana merupakan jenis tanaman asli Indonesia yang tumbuh endemik pada beberapa pulau di daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis pupuk organik cair (POC) dan tanaman inang serta interaksinya dalam pertumbuhan semai cendana. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan uji lanjutan duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan inang tanaman kelor dan kaliandra memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata pada diameter semai tanaman cendana, dan POC memberikan pengaruh yang sangat berbeda nyata pada parameter diameter dan jumlah daun. Sementara interaksi antara kedua perlakuan tersebut juga menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang berbeda nyata untuk diameter dan sangat berbeda nyata untuk parameter jumlah daun. Interaksi antara inang kaliandra dan POC kelor memberikan pengaruh yang paling baik nilai rata-rata 14,67 untuk pertumbuhan semai cendana pada umur 2 bulan.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN KINERJA PEMASARAN JAMBU METE (Anacardium occidentale L.) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Prestilia Dethan; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho
JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kehutanan Papuasia
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan UNIPA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.Vol10.Iss1.506

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur dan kinerja pemasaran Jambu Mete di Desa Sillu, Kecamatan Fatuleu, Kabupaten Kupang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan dilanjutkan dengan snowball sampling sebanyak 47 responden petani Jambu Mete dan responden pedagang sebanyak 6 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Data produksi Jambu Mete diolah dengan menggunakan rumus CR4 untuk mengetahui struktur pasar dan analisis kinerja pemasaran, dapat dilihat dengan menghitung margin pemasaran, farmer share, share biaya dan keuntungan lembaga pemasaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan struktur pasar yang terbentuk dalam pemasaran Jambu mete gelondongan di Desa Sillu adalah oligopoli sedang yaitu struktur pasar yang didominasi oleh sedikit perusahaan yang saling bersaing. Kekuatan yang dimiliki masing-masing perusahaan cukup besar dalam mempengaruhi harga pasar. Margin pemasaran atau selisih harga mengikuti dua saluran adalah: saluran pemasaran I yaitu sebesar Rp. 5.000/Kg dan saluran pemasaran II sebesar Rp.100.000/Kg. Farmer’s Share yang diterima petani pada saluran pemasaran I sebesar 75% dan petani pada saluran pemasaran II sebesar 6% (gelondongan) dan 50% (kacip). Keuntungan petani terbesar berada pada saluran pemasaran II yaitu sebesar Rp.183.952 /kg dan yang terendah berada pada saluran pemasaran I yaitu sebesar Rp.1.863/kg.
Efektivitas Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Bambu Betung (Dendrocalamus asper) Yohanes Emanuel Hogo Wolor; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Astin E. Mau
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12229

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the potential plants in the Flores area, one of which is in East Flores Regency. Decree of the Governor of East Nusa Tenggara No. 404 of 2018 states that bamboo is designated as one of the 14 leading Non-Timber Forest Product (HHBK) commodities in East Nusa Tenggara. The percentage of survival from multiplication of betung bamboo branch cuttings is still low, namely around 44.44% so that it becomes a problem in procuring seeds. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of natural ZPT on the growth of betung bamboo branch cuttings with various concentrations and which concentrations of natural growth regulators gave the best results in the growth of betung bamboo cuttings. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely the concentration consisting of Control (Aquades), Shallots and Coconut Water with each concentration of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%. The results showed that natural PGR of coconut water and shallots had a very significant effect on the parameters of the period of shoot emergence, number of shoots, number of leaves and root length of bamboo betung branch cuttings (Dendrocalamus asper) but had no significant effect on survival percentage of bamboo betung branch cuttings. Treatments A1 (25% concentration of ZPT coconut water) and A5 (25% shallot concentration) gave the best results for the parameters of the shoot emergence period, number of shoots, number of leaves and root length of bamboo betung (Dendrocalamus asper) cuttings.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata di Objek Ekowisata Danau Kaenka, Kecamatan Mollo Utara, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Maharani Putri Mimy; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Fadlan Pramatana
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i2.12326

Abstract

In the Mutis Timau protected forest area there are various natural and cultural attractions, one of which is Lake Kaenka which is a developed ecotourism spot. Research on the area was conducted to determine the potential that exists and the development strategy that will be used in the area so that it can determine the impact of ecotourism development on the economic conditions of the community in Fatukoto Village. This research took place for two months, namely October - December 2022 in Fatukoto Village, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Respondents in this study amounted to 106 people consisting of 6 managers and 10 people from the community who were obtained using the Snowball Sampling method, while 90 visitors were obtained using the accidental sampling method or incidental technique with the linear time function (LTF) sampling formula and then analyzed using the ADO-ODTWA analysis method, SWOT analysis, and Interactive data analysis method. The results showed that (1) the total potential feasibility value of the 7 assessment variables was 65.61% so that Lake Kaenka Ecotourism was not yet feasible and had to increase the existing potential. (2) The development strategy obtained is by optimizing management, seeking equitable transportation, forming tourism awareness community groups and developing tourist attractions. (3) Lake Kaenka Ecotourism can increase the income of the surrounding community even though it is not much.
Analisis Dampak Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Terhadap Perekonomian Gapoktan Oliftataf (Studi Kasusdesa Bikekneno, Kecamatan Mollo Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Kristina Gale; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Astin E. Mau
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15539

Abstract

The existence of communities around or within the Mutis Timau Protected Forest Area causes problems in forest areas such as forest fires and logging. One of the programs issued by the Ministry of Forestry related to the above problems is community empowerment through the Community Forest (HKm) program, one of which is located in Bikekneno Village, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to determine the impact of community forest management on the economy of Gapoktan Oliftataf. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Analyzing the contribution of community income in Bikekneno Village from HKm income and non HKm income. The income of non HKm members of Gapoktan Oliftataf is greater than HKm business income. Non HKm income is greater than HKm income because most respondents have more livestock, besides that there are respondents whose land productivity has decreased and some respondents manage land whose results are for their own consumption so that they experience a decrease in income. The income obtained from the HKm business per year is Rp. 150,100,000 and the income from the Non HKm business is Rp. 416,000,000. The contribution of the HKm business of Gapoktan Oliftataf members averaged 26.51% and the contribution of non HKm income was 73.49%.
Pengaruh Beberapa Jenis Inang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Cendana (Santalum album) yang Berasal dari Dua Sumber Benih yang Berbeda Albert Thius; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Pamona Silvia Sinaga
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.17207

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album) has hemiparasitic properties with a character as a root parasite, which is characterized by the formation of haustoria to connect sandalwood roots with host plant roots. It is this hemiparasitic nature that causes sandalwood during the growth period to require the presence of other plants around it which act as hosts. Many sandalwood seedlings fail to germinate or grow very slowly due to being planted without a host. This study aims to determine the growth effect of sandalwood seedlings from different seed sources on various types of hosts. The method used was a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), namely the influence of host species. Host types consist of Lamtoro, Kaliandra, Turi, and Moringa. The source of the seeds came from South Timor Tengah Selatan (X) and Alor Regency (Y). The results of the study based on the analysis of variance showed that the treatment of host plants had an effect on the growth of sandalwood. The results of the analysis of variance for each observation parameter also showed that the average growth rate was not much different between the two seed sources, but in general the growth of sandalwood seedlings from South Central Timor district had a higher average value than that of seed sources from Alor. So if we look at it based on the average value of growth, the growth of sandalwood seedlings from Timor Tengah Selatan is better than the growth of sandalwood seedlings from Alor.
Analisis Perbandingan Konsentrasi Air Sulfur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Bambu Ampel (Bambusa vulgaris) (Studi Kasus Desa Mengeruda Kecamatan So’a, Kabupaten Ngada, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Asri Meyrani Rahelia Banoet; Mamie E. Pellondo'u; Wilhelmina Seran; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18019

Abstract

Sulfur or sulfur is one of the essential nutrients that plants need for their growth. Plants that lack the nutrient sulfur will cause symptoms of chlorosis (pale to yellow leaves), slow growth and development so that the plants grow thin and stunted. Excess sulfur elements cause the pH value in plants to be too acidic so that the leaves fall off easily. This research aims to determine the effect of sulfur water concentration on the growth of ampel bamboo seedlings (Bambusa vulgaris) and the concentration of sulfur water that has the best influence on the growth of ampel bamboo seedlings (Bambusa vulgaris). The samples were given different treatments. There were 4 variables observed in this research, namely, Percentage of Living Cuttings, Shoot Length, Number of Leaves and Root Length. The research results showed that the concentration of sulfur water did not have a real influence on the variable percentage of survival of cuttings, but had a very real influence on the variables shoot length, number of leaves and root length. On the shoot length variable, the treatment that gave the best effect was the treatment with a sulfur concentration of 300 ppm, on the leaf number variable, the treatment that gave the best effect was the treatment with a concentration of 300 ppm, and on the root length variable, the treatment that gave the best effect was the treatment with a concentration of 300 ppm.