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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Jurnal Gizi Aisyah
Mastuti, Yuni
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Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Public Health

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Gambaran Komposisi Tubuh Pasien Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Umum DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Akhriani, Mayesti; Elva Junita, Dera; Dian Khaerani, Masayu; Mastuti, Yuni
Jurnal Gizi Aisyah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Gizi Aisyah
Publisher : Journal Aisyah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jnf.v6i2.1594

Abstract

Malnutrisi pada pasien kanker payudara dapat mempengaruhi toleransi terapi antikanker, memperpanjang masa rawat inap dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Malnutrisi pada pasien kaner selalu dihubungkan dengan kejadian sarcopenia dan kanker cachexia atau penurunan massa otot. Oleh karena itu, pengkajian komposisi tubuh untuk mendeteksi massa otot dan persen lemak lebih spesifik daripada pengukuran berat badan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji komposisi tubuh pasien kanker payudara yaitu persen lemak tubuh total dan massa otot. Design studi menggunakan cross sectional dan data dikumpulkan pada bulan Januari 2024. Responden sebanyak 56 orang merupakan pasien kanker payudara berjeniskelamin perempuan di RSU dr. H. Abdul Moeloek dan direkrut melalui teknis sampling quota sampling. Data komposisi tubuh dikaji menggunakan metode BIA (Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis). Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata masa lemak didapatkan 23,18±5,59 % dimana sebagai besar responden berkategori kurang, 57, 1%. Persen massa otot responden memiliki rata-rata 24,03±5,67 % dan kategori massa otot rendah yaitu 42,4 %. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah responden yang massa otot dan massa lemak rendah sangat tinggi.
The Correlation Between Protein Intake And Muscle Mass in Breast Cancer Patients at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital Mastuti, Yuni; Akhriani, Mayesti; Junita, Dera Elva; Muharramah, Alifiyanti
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2048

Abstract

Breast cancer is the second-leading cause of death among women. Since protein serves as a building ingredient for cells, muscles, and tissues, eating enough of it is thought to be essential for gaining muscle mass. The cornerstone for cancer patients to maintain and/or gain muscle mass will be an adequate protein intake. In this study, breast cancer patients' muscle mass was measured and a 24-hour recall of their weekdays and weekends was conducted. The average amount of protein consumed by participants was 31.22 grams, and the average percentage of muscle mass was 24.02%. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how breast cancer patients' protein consumption and muscle mass relate to one another. This study uses quota sampling as the sample method and a cross-sectional design. There were fifty-six responders in the sample. This research uses the Spearman rank. The normality test results show that the significance value for muscle mass is p value = 0.016 (p < 0.05), it can be concluded that the data is distributed abnormally. Meanwhile, the normality test results for protein intake p-value = 0.200 (p > 0.05) can be concluded that the data is normally distributed, so it is continued with the Spearman rank correlation test. Based on the results of the Spearman rank correlation test, a correlation coefficient value of 0.488 was obtained with a significance p-value of 0.0001. So there is a positive significant correlation between protein intake and muscle mass in breast cancer sufferers at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital of Lampung Province p value = 0.0001 (p<0.05).
Co-Authors Alifiyanti Muharramah Dera Elva Junita Dian Khaerani, Masayu Mayesti Akhriani, Mayesti