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Perkembangan Individu Dan Kebutuhan Belajar: Perspektif Psikologi Dan Bimbingan Konseling Di SDN Sangkali Adrian Nurul Arifin; Feida Noorlaila Isti’adah; Asti Rahmawati; Alin Nurliana; Desti Rahmasari; Hilda Nurhidayah; Neng Hilma; Zidan Fudhola
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juli : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i4.903

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the counseling and psychological guidance approaches applied by homeroom teachers at SDN Sangkali, Tasikmalaya City, in dealing with problems such as bullying and stress experienced by students. The methods used include observation and interviews to understand how teachers manage the emotions and pressure experienced by students. The research results show the importance of understanding students' individual development and learning needs to create a supportive learning environment in elementary schools. In particular, this research highlights the important role of homeroom teachers in dealing with problems such as bullying and stress resulting from bullying, as well as effective strategies in supporting students' psychological well-being.
Persepsi Guru PJOK Dan Guru Kelas Terhadap Peran Pendidikan Jasmani Dalam Mencegah Kekerasan Di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Rani Nur’aeni; Chalifa Chairunnisa; Desti Rahmasari; Herna Aulia; Ghaida Putri Adella; Adam Firman Ferdiansah; Rahmat Permana
Perspektif : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Perspektif: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/perspektif.v3i3.2669

Abstract

Violence in the elementary school environment has a significant impact on the psychological, social, and academic development of students. This study aims to describe the perceptions of Physical Education, Sports and Health (PJOK) teachers and classroom teachers regarding the role of physical education in preventing violence in elementary schools. A combination of descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods was applied, with a sample of 6 teachers (3 physical education teachers and 3 class teachers) from SDN Liunggunung, Tasikmalaya. The participants were selected using proportional stratified random sampling to ensure representativeness. Data collection techniques included a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire, which was validated through expert judgment and tested for reliability using Cronbach’s Alpha (≥ 0.70), along with in-depth interviews to gain richer insights. The results revealed a consensus among both groups of teachers that physical education has a positive and strategic role in preventing violence. This is achieved through the internalization of core character values such as sportsmanship, cooperation, empathy, and discipline. Additionally, physical education serves as a medium to channel students’ physical energy into constructive activities and foster emotional regulation. Structured physical activities—such as team-based games, rhythmic gymnastics, and cooperative challenges—can reduce tendencies toward aggressive behavior and promote social interaction, inclusion, and mutual respect. However, the study also found significant challenges, including inadequate sports infrastructure, limited time allocation within the school curriculum, and the need for professional development among teachers. The conclusion emphasizes that physical education is a vital component in building a safe, inclusive, and character-driven school climate, but its success depends on consistent institutional support and ongoing teacher empowerment.