Agustina Susilawati Tumangger
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Journal : Nursing Applied Journal

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kab. Karo Tahun 2023 Serinaenti Br Meliala; Kamelia Sinaga; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Agustina Susilawati Tumangger
NAJ : Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v1i4.80

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. This dangerous vomiting is differentiated from the normal morning sickness commonly experienced by pregnant women because its intensity exceeds normal vomiting and lasts during the first trimester of pregnancy. One complication as a direct result of pregnancy is hyperemesis gravidarum, where this complication can be detected and prevented regularly during pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of Primigravida and 40-60% of Multigravida. In one in 1000 pregnancies these symptoms become more severe. This feeling of nausea is caused by increased levels of the hormones estrogen and hCG (human chorionic gonadotrophin) in the serum. The physiological influence of this increase in hormones is not clear, perhaps due to the central nervous system or insufficient gastric emptying. This hyperemesis can cause dehydration and hunger, the cause of which is unknown. Psychological factors can trigger or worsen vomiting. Weight loss and dehydration. Dehydration can cause changes in electrolyte levels in the blood so that the blood becomes too acidic. If vomiting continues, liver damage can occur. Another complication is bleeding in the retina caused by increased blood pressure when the sufferer vomits. Patients are treated and receive fluids, glucose, electrolytes and vitamins via IV. The general aim of this research is to find out what factors influence the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Kabanjahe District Health Center. Karo 2023. The type of research used is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional research design. The total population used was 36 people using purposive sampling technique. In collecting secondary and primary data. From the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it is known that the p-value is 0.021, so it can be concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Kabanjahe District Health Center. Karo in 2023.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Pagar Merbau Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2023 Nurasiah Nurasiah; Kamelia Sinaga; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Asnita Sinaga; Agustina Susilawati Tumangger
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i3.585

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that is worse than morning sickness, the cause is unknown. Psychological factors can worsen this condition, causing dehydration, weight loss, electrolyte imbalance, and complications such as liver damage and retinal hemorrhage due to increased blood pressure during vomiting. Treatment is done by administering fluids, glucose, electrolytes, and vitamins through an IV. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Pagar Merbau Health Center, Deli Serdang, in 2023. This study uses a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional design to analyze the relationship between independent and dependent variables simultaneously. Data were collected retrospectively from 36 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires and observation sheets, while data analysis was carried out using the chi-square statistical test which showed a p value = 0.021. There is a significant relationship between age, knowledge, parity, and multiple pregnancies with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Pagar Merbau Health Center, Deli Serdang.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aroma Terapi Lemon Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di Klinik Pratama Nurridha Desa Tanjung Selamat Kec. Sei Tuan Kab. Deli Serdang Tahun 2022 Dina Kamariah; Kamelia Sinaga; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Asnita Sinaga; Agustina Susilawati Tumangger
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i2.645

Abstract

Lemon aromatherapy is a type of aromatherapy that can be used to treat pain and anxiety. One of the substances contained in lemon is linalool which is useful for stabilizing the nervous system so that it can have a calming effect on anyone who inhales it. To explore the effects of using lemon aromatherapy in reducing pain in the first stage of labor at the Nurridha Pratama Clinic, Tanjung Selamat Village, Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. The type of quantitative research with a research design using Quasy Experiment with a One Group Pre and Post Test Design. This research was conducted at the Nurridha Pratama Clinic, Tanjung Selamat Village, Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. The population in this study was 15 people, then the sample was part of all the objects studied and was considered to represent the entire population (Notoatmodjo, 2015). The number of samples used was 15 people using the purposive sampling technique. The Data Analysis Technique used calculations with the Paired T Test. The data normality test uses the Shapiro-Wilk value, as a testing criterion, if the significant value is > 0.05 then it can be said that the collected data is normally distributed. The results of the statistical test obtained a significant value with P Value (0.000) <a (0.05) so that Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of lemon aromatherapy on reducing labor pain in the first stage at the Nurridha Pratama Clinic, Tanjung Selamat Village, Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022.