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All Journal Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Jurnal Sinergi Kesehatan Indonesia
Agustini, IGA Ratih
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN STIGMA DAN DISKRIMINASI PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS BERBASIS SERVICE-LEARNING : Empowerment of Youth Groups in Preventing Stigma and Discrimination in People Living with HIV/AIDS Based on Service-Learning Arisudhana, Gede Arya Bagus; Dewi, Desak Putu Risna; Agustini, IGA Ratih
Jurnal Sinergi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Sinergi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Lentera Mitra Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/jski.v1i1.5

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stigma dan diskriminasi menjadi salah satu masalah yang berdampak pada keterbukaan status HIV positif Orang Dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA). Terjadinya stigma dan diskriminasi memiliki persentase yang tinggi pada remaja. Dibutuhkan metode yang tepat dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja pada kondisi HIV dan AIDS. Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan remaja dalam mencegah stigma dan diskriminasi pada ODHA berbasis service learning. Metode: Populasi pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah remaja di Banjar Sigaran Desa Sedang, Kecamatan Abiansemal Kabupaten Badung. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini adalah pendekatan service learning. jumlah partisipan pada kegiatan ini adalah 25 orang. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi pada perilaku stigma dan diskriminasi dan kusioner pengetahuan tentang HIV dan AIDS. Hasil: Sebagian besar pengetahuan remaja setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berada pada kategori baik (60%). Perilaku stigma pada ODHA oleh remaja setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini diketahui 80% tidak melakukan stigma dan diskriminasi. Kesimpulan: Pemberdayaan remaja menggunakan metode service learning efektif dalam mencegah terjadinya stigma dan diskriminasi.
The Correlation between Rooming-in and the Level of Independence of Postpartum Mothers in Caring for Newborns in the Inpatient Room of RSU Bali Royal Agustini, IGA Ratih; Prihandini, Claudia Wuri; Siwi, Ni Luh
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.07

Abstract

Introduction: Rooming-in, or co-hospitalisation, is designed to teach postpartum mothers how to independently care for their newborns, recognise their babies' responses, and establish a strong bond. This approach is particularly crucial for mothers who exclusively breastfeed. This study aimed to determine the correlation between rooming-in and the level of independence of postpartum mothers in caring for their newborns at RSU Bali Royal, emphasising the importance of health education regarding postnatal care. Methods: This quantitative study employed an observational, analytical, and descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample comprised all postpartum mothers who gave birth at Bali Royal General Hospital and met the inclusion criteria. A total of 92 respondents were included. Data were collected using a detailed questionnaire and analysed using the Spearman Rank Test. Results: The study found that 53.3% of the respondents required assistance in caring for their newborns. The correlation value of 0.784 indicated a strong relationship between rooming-in and the level of independence of postpartum mothers. Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between rooming-in and the independence level of postpartum mothers in caring for newborns at RSU Bali Royal. Promoting rooming-in practices can significantly enhance the independence of postpartum mothers.
The Impact of Hegu Point (LI4) Acupressure Therapy and Warm Compress on Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) in Middle School Students Agustini, IGA Ratih; Nilawati, Ni Kadek Ayu; Purwaningsih, Ni Komang
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.08

Abstract

Introduction: Menstruation often leads to disturbances in women, with menstrual pain, or dysmenorrhea, being a common issue that affects daily activities. Non-pharmacological therapies like acupressure and warm compresses are considered safe and effective in managing dysmenorrhea. This study examines the effect of Hegu Point (LI4) acupressure therapy combined with warm compresses on menstrual pain in students at SMP Wisata Denpasar. Methods: This quantitative study employed a pre-experimental, one-group pre-test, and post-test design. The sample size was 52 students, selected through purposive sampling. The intervention involved applying a warm compress and acupressure at the Hegu point (LI4). Pain levels were measured using an observation sheet for pain scales, and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test. Results: After the intervention, menstrual pain significantly decreased. Before the intervention, 57.7% of the students experienced moderate pain. After the intervention, 53.8% reported mild pain. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect. Conclusion: In students, Hegu Point (LI4) acupressure therapy combined with a warm compress significantly reduces menstrual pain. Healthcare providers should educate students about these non-pharmacological therapies for managing dysmenorrhea.
Co-Authors Dewi, Desak Putu Risna Gede Arya Bagus Arisudhana Nilawati, Ni Kadek Ayu Prihandini, Claudia Wuri Purwaningsih, Ni Komang Siwi, Ni Luh