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All Journal Science Midwifery INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Rahim, Mohammad Afiff Bin
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan psikomotorik melalui pembekalan duta Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta Kristina, Santy Dwi; Suprapto, Kartina Catur Agung; Astuti, Silvia; Natapraja, Dwi; Indriani , Meyke Herlin; Mirza, Mira Maria; Wijayanto, Taufik; Rahim, Mohammad Afiff Bin; Subagja, Bayu; Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita; Kodriati, Nurul
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v5i1.239

Abstract

Healthy behavior must be accustomed to from an early age and become a habit. At the school age, healthy living habits can be carried out by integrating health programs with school activities through School Health Business activities commonly known as School Health Units (UKS). The purpose of this community service is to provide training for class X students of SMK Kesehatan Binatama Yogyakarta as UKS Ambassador candidates and will carry out the UKS mentoring program at the junior high school level. The debriefing is carried out through an interactive method of delivering material using counseling media/tools, discussion, and simulations/direct practice. The themes given are introduction of UKS, communication, counseling methods, Three Basic Threats  Adolescent Reproductive Health (TRIAD KRR), basic health and hand washing practices, drug management guidelines and self-medication. From the pre and post test the results are the percentage of participants' knowledge and attitudes increased by 90.5%. Participants also showed an increase in psychomotor abilities through simulations/practices that were directly observed. In order to become a sustainable program, the UKS Ambassador debriefing activities can be attended by students of class XI and XII, with a longer duration of time, and presenting the UKS Advisory Team as one of the presenters.
Comparative study of UHC implementation in Indonesia and Malaysia: Literature review Rahim, Mohammad Afiff Bin; Rosyidah, Rosyidah; Hidayat, Muhammad Syamsu
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 4 (2025): Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i4.2106

Abstract

Universal Health Coverage Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a key principle of an equitable health system, ensuring access to healthcare services without financial burden. Indonesia, with its National Health Insurance (JKN), and Malaysia, with its tax-based public healthcare system, have different approaches to implementation. This study compares the implementation of UHC in Indonesia and Malaysia, including the financing system, resource distribution, service coverage, and service quality. The study used a literature review with the PRISMA approach. From the total number of articles found in various databases, titles, abstracts, and inclusion-exclusion criteria were screened, leaving 15 relevant articles for analysis. Indonesia, through JKN, has covered a large portion of the population, but faces disparities in access, unequal distribution of healthcare workers, and high out-of-pocket costs for specialist services. Malaysia has near-universal coverage with subsidized public services and financial protection for poor households, although there is inequality between the public and private sectors. Indonesia needs to improve infrastructure, equitable distribution of healthcare workers, public education regarding active participation, and strengthened program management. Malaysia is advised to strengthen the integration of the public and private sectors and maintain progressive financing to reduce financial risks for poor households.
Co-Authors Astuti, Silvia Hidayat, Muhammad Syamsu Indriani , Meyke Herlin Kodriati, Nurul Kristina, Santy Dwi Mirza, Mira Maria Natapraja, Dwi Rosyidah Rosyidah, Rosyidah Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita Subagja, Bayu Suprapto, Kartina Catur Agung Wijayanto, Taufik