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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat
Putu Wijangga
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Pemanfaatan Daun Cengkeh Sebagai Pestisida Nabati Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Desa Bonto Tengnga Rahmatullah; Vina Anggryani; Putu Wijangga; Andi Muh. Fadhil Alimra; Virly Fakhriyah Uzdah Idham; Yusrifani; Angri Dhea Insani; Asmifta Sari Tunnur; Aqidatul Izzah; A.Yulia Astuti; Fatur Rahman
JURNAL AKADEMIK PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/japm.v2i4.1824

Abstract

Desa Bonto Tengnga, yang terletak di Kecamatan Sinjai Borong, Kabupaten Sinjai, memiliki potensi besar dalam pertanian, terutama dalam produksi tanaman cengkeh. Namun, penggunaan pestisida kimia dalam pertanian telah menimbulkan masalah lingkungan dan kesehatan yang serius. Oleh karena itu, program kerja ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan penggunaan pestisida nabati dari daun cengkeh sebagai alternatif yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Metode pelatihan pembuatan pestisida nabati dilakukan langsung kepada petani di Desa Bonto Tengnga. Program ini mencakup tahapan persiapan, pelatihan, dan pemaparan materi tentang pertanian organik dan berkelanjutan. Hasilnya adalah adanya produk pestisida nabati dari daun cengkeh yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti pestisida kimia. Program ini juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pertanian berkelanjutan, mengurangi penggunaan pestisida kimia yang berpotensi merusak lingkungan, serta memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesehatan masyarakat dan lingkungan.
Antusias Belajar Mahasiswa dengan Model Pembelajaran Small Group Discussion di Departemen Sosiologi FISIP Unhas Feby Awaliah; Hasmawati, Hasmawati; Putu Wijangga; Muh. Fathan Halim; Nurkhalisa Kurnia Umar
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i4.4218

Abstract

This research aims to provide an overview of how the implementation of small group discussions in the Department of Sociology FISIP Hasanuddin University and provide an overview of how the implementation of small group discussions carried out by students both internally and between groups. In addition, this study also aims to describe the factors that influence student learning enthusiasm in the small group discussion learning model. This research was conducted from 28 May to 14 June 2023 at the Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University. There were 63 students as respondents in this study, where the number was determined using random sampling technique. The research method used as a problem-solving instrument in this research is using a descriptive quantitative approach, using a research instrument, namely a questionnaire and direct interviews with respondents. The results of this study indicate that small group discussions have been quite good in their implementation at the Department of Sociology FISIP Unhas and small group discussions have also been quite effective because most of the respondents' answers show a positive response, namely being quite involved in the preparation and implementation of the application of small group discussions, although in their implementation there are still many respondents who pay less attention to preparation or planning before the group material is presented. The factors that influence student learning enthusiasm are the opportunity for all students to be directly involved in the learning process, the process of solving problems together, and the freedom to express opinions.
The Biopolitics of the Body with Disabilities: How Dual Stigma Controls Accessibility and Shapes the Subjectivity of Persons with Disabilities in Public Spaces Hariashari Rahim; Putu Wijangga; Risma, Risma
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6028

Abstract

Background: Urban public spaces are essential for the social participation of persons with disabilities. However, accessibility is often hampered, not just a matter of facilities, but of the biopolitical forces that construct "disability" and control the body and subjectivity. This research aims to explain why accessibility is still limited despite inclusive policies. Methods: A systematic review of 28 scientific articles was conducted. The study selection process involves rigorous screening (inclusion/exclusion) after a comprehensive search. Data were extracted and categorized into three main themes namely biopolitics and disability body control, multiple stigma and intersectional discrimination, and accessibility and public space. Manuscripts are dominated by qualitative studies and literature reviews, with most of the publications current (2021-2025). Results: Multidimensional discrimination was identified, including social exclusion, barriers to access to services, structural/policy discrimination, and bullying. Stigma (external and internal) is the root of the problem, affecting autonomy and quality of life. Biopolitical control manifests itself in the institutional's determination of norm-based access and the system's slow response to the needs of people with disabilities. Conclusion: The limitations of accessibility, despite the existence of policies, are caused by policy failures to dismantle deep stigmas, structural discrimination, and biopolitical controls. Existing policies tend to only touch the surface, do not change the construction of "flaws" or empower subjectivity fundamentally. A comprehensive approach that addresses biopolitical barriers and stigma is absolutely necessary to achieve true inclusion.
How to Farm in the Midst of Climate Change? A Systematic Review of Farmer Adaptation Strategies in Countries with Extreme Climate Change Putu Wijangga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.6042

Abstract

Climate change is becoming a multidimensional threat to the global agricultural sector, demanding urgent adaptation especially in countries with extreme climates, which has a serious impact on farmers' productivity and livelihoods. This systematic review aimed to analyse how farmers are adapting their farming practices in the midst of extreme climate change, as well as to identify the most common and effective adaptation strategies, including the barriers faced. Using the PRISMA guidelines, the study screened 1,734 articles from the Scopus database, resulting in 52 final review articles that met the eligibility criteria. The results showed that farmers implemented various adaptation strategies grouped into five main themes: agronomy & crops, water resource management, social & economic adaptation, technology & information-based adaptation, and institutional & community-based adaptation. Agronomic and water management strategies are most widely applied. However, the implementation of adaptation is faced with significant obstacles, namely limited access and availability of resources, lack of knowledge, information, and support, as well as social, institutional, and behavioral constraints. Bibliometric visualizations confirm "climate change" and "smallholder farmers" as central focuses, with increasing interest in "climate-smart agriculture". In conclusion, smallholder adaptation is a multidimensional effort that requires integrated and holistic support from government policies as well as all stakeholders to build long-term resilience.
Co-Authors A.Yulia Astuti Andi Muh. Fadhil Alimra Angri Dhea Insani Aqidatul Izzah Asmifta Sari Tunnur Fatur Rahman Feby Awaliah Hariashari Rahim Hery Widijanto Muh. Fathan Halim Nurkhalisa Kurnia Umar Rahmatullah Risma Risma, Risma Vina Anggryani Virly Fakhriyah Uzdah Idham Yusrifani